## Deuteronomy Chapter 24

###### Deuteronomy 24:1
[Deuteronomy 24:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:1)

כִּֽי־יִקַּ֥ח אִ֛ישׁ אִשָּׁ֖ה וּבְעָלָ֑הּ וְהָיָ֞ה אִם־לֹ֧א תִמְצָא־חֵ֣ן בְּעֵינָ֗יו כִּי־מָ֤צָא בָהּ֙ עֶרְוַ֣ת דָּבָ֔ר וְכָ֨תַב לָ֜הּ סֵ֤פֶר כְּרִיתֻת֙ וְנָתַ֣ן בְּיָדָ֔הּ וְשִׁלְּחָ֖הּ מִבֵּיתֽוֹ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
If a man marries a woman and consummates with her; should she not find favor in his eyes because he found in her something lecherous, he is to write for her a document of severance and place [it] in her hand and send her from his home.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When a man has taken a wife, and married her, and it come to pass that she find no favour in his eyes, because he has found some unseemliness in her: then let him write her a bill of divorce, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
If a man take a woman, and he cohabit with her, then it shall be, if she does not find favor in his eyes, his having found in her a thing of nakedness, he shall write her a scroll of divorce [(it is a mitzvah for him to do so)], and he shall place it into her hand, and he shall send her from his house.


###### Deuteronomy 24:2
[Deuteronomy 24:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:2)

וְיָצְאָ֖ה מִבֵּית֑וֹ וְהָלְכָ֖ה וְהָיְתָ֥ה לְאִישׁ־אַחֵֽר׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
If she leaves his home and goes and becomes [wife] to another man.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And when she is departed out of his house, she may go and be another man’s wife.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And she shall go out of his house, and she shall go and be (a wife) to another man [i.e., he is different from the first, who cast a wicked woman from his house].


###### Deuteronomy 24:3
[Deuteronomy 24:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:3)

וּשְׂנֵאָהּ֮ הָאִ֣ישׁ הָאַחֲרוֹן֒ וְכָ֨תַב לָ֜הּ סֵ֤פֶר כְּרִיתֻת֙ וְנָתַ֣ן בְּיָדָ֔הּ וְשִׁלְּחָ֖הּ מִבֵּית֑וֹ א֣וֹ כִ֤י יָמוּת֙ הָאִ֣ישׁ הָאַחֲר֔וֹן אֲשֶׁר־לְקָחָ֥הּ ל֖וֹ לְאִשָּֽׁה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
If her last husband hates her and writes for her a document of severance and places [it] in her hand and sends her from his house, or if the latter man dies, who had taken her as his wife;

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And if the latter husband hate her, and write her a bill of divorce, and give it in her hand, and send her out of his house; or if the latter husband, who took her to be his wife, should die,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the second man shall hate her [(This is a prognostication)], and he shall write her a scroll of divorce and place it into her hand, and he shall send her from his house. And if [(as will happen if he does not divorce her)] the second man die, who had taken her for himself as a wife,


###### Deuteronomy 24:4
[Deuteronomy 24:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:4)

לֹא־יוּכַ֣ל בַּעְלָ֣הּ הָרִאשׁ֣וֹן אֲשֶֽׁר־שִׁ֠לְּחָ֠הּ לָשׁ֨וּב לְקַחְתָּ֜הּ לִהְי֧וֹת ל֣וֹ לְאִשָּׁ֗ה אַחֲרֵי֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הֻטַּמָּ֔אָה כִּֽי־תוֹעֵבָ֥ה הִ֖וא לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה וְלֹ֤א תַחֲטִיא֙ אֶת־הָאָ֔רֶץ אֲשֶׁר֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ נֹתֵ֥ן לְךָ֖ נַחֲלָֽה׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Her first husband who divorced her may not remarry her to be his wife after her having been defiled, for it is an abomination before Adonoy; and you are not to make liable the land that Adonoy, your God, is giving you as territory.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
then her former husband, who sent her away, may not take her again to be his wife, after she is defiled; for that is abomination before the Lord: and thou shalt not cause the land to be sinful, which the Lord thy God gives thee for an inheritance.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Her first husband who had sent her away shall not be able to return to take her to be to him as a wife after she has been defiled [(This includes a sotah who had secreted herself)], for she is an abomination before the L-rd. And you shall not make sinful the land which the L-rd your G-d gives you as an inheritance.


###### Deuteronomy 24:5
[Deuteronomy 24:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:5)

כִּֽי־יִקַּ֥ח אִישׁ֙ אִשָּׁ֣ה חֲדָשָׁ֔ה לֹ֤א יֵצֵא֙ בַּצָּבָ֔א וְלֹא־יַעֲבֹ֥ר עָלָ֖יו לְכׇל־דָּבָ֑ר נָקִ֞י יִהְיֶ֤ה לְבֵיתוֹ֙ שָׁנָ֣ה אֶחָ֔ת וְשִׂמַּ֖ח אֶת־אִשְׁתּ֥וֹ אֲשֶׁר־לָקָֽח׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
When a man marries a new wife, he is not to be mobilized into the army, it shall not impose itself over him in any matter; he shall be free for his home one year and he shall bring joy to the wife he married.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When
				a man has taken a new wife, he shall not go out to war, neither shall he be charged with any business: but he shall be free at home one year, and shall cheer his wife whom he has taken.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
If a man take a new wife [one who is new to him, even a widow; but not a returned divorcée], he shall not go out in the army, and it (the army) shall not impose on him for any thing [needed by the army, such as supplying food and water and repairing roads (as opposed to those who are released by mandate of the Cohein, 20:5-7)]. Free shall he be [also] for his house [i.e., If he built a house and dedicated it or planted a vineyard and redeemed it, he does not stir thence because of army exigencies] for one year. And he shall rejoice his wife whom he has taken.


###### Deuteronomy 24:6
[Deuteronomy 24:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:6)

לֹא־יַחֲבֹ֥ל רֵחַ֖יִם וָרָ֑כֶב כִּי־נֶ֖פֶשׁ ה֥וּא חֹבֵֽל׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
He may not secure as collateral a mortar or pestle, for his is taking life as security.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
No man shall take the nether or the upper millstone for a pledge: for he takes a man’s life for a pledge.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
One shall not take as a pledge [for a debt, in beth-din, something essential to the debtor's livelihood], a nether millstone nor an upper millstone; for it is a soul that he takes in pledge.


###### Deuteronomy 24:7
[Deuteronomy 24:7](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:7)

כִּי־יִמָּצֵ֣א אִ֗ישׁ גֹּנֵ֨ב נֶ֤פֶשׁ מֵאֶחָיו֙ מִבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְהִתְעַמֶּר־בּ֖וֹ וּמְכָר֑וֹ וּמֵת֙ הַגַּנָּ֣ב הַה֔וּא וּבִֽעַרְתָּ֥ הָרָ֖ע מִקִּרְבֶּֽךָ׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
If a man is apprehended having kidnaped a person from his brothers, from the descendants of Yisroel, and he exploited him and sold him; that kidnaper is to be put to death and you will eliminate the evil within you.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
If a man be found stealing any of his brethren of the children of Yisra᾽el and deals with him as a slave, or sells him; then that thief shall die; and thou shalt put evil away from among you.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
If there be found a man [(where there are witnesses and warning)] who steals a soul of his brothers of the children of Israel, and he exploits him [(He is not liable until he makes use of him)], and he sells him, then that thief shall die, and you shall remove the evil from your midst.


###### Deuteronomy 24:8
[Deuteronomy 24:8](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:8)

הִשָּׁ֧מֶר בְּנֶֽגַע־הַצָּרַ֛עַת לִשְׁמֹ֥ר מְאֹ֖ד וְלַעֲשׂ֑וֹת כְּכֹל֩ אֲשֶׁר־יוֹר֨וּ אֶתְכֶ֜ם הַכֹּהֲנִ֧ים הַלְוִיִּ֛ם כַּאֲשֶׁ֥ר צִוִּיתִ֖ם תִּשְׁמְר֥וּ לַעֲשֽׂוֹת׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Take precautions with the leprosy affliction to be extremely careful and to do—in accordance with everything that the *kohanim* the Levites shall instruct you; as I commanded them are you to make sure to do.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Take heed in the plague of żara῾at, that thou observe diligently, and do according to all that the priests the Levites shall teach you: as I commanded them, so you shall observe to do.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Be heedful of the plague-spot of leprosy to take great care [not to pluck out the signs of uncleanliness and not to cut the bahereth (see Leviticus 13:2)], and to do according to all that the Cohanim, the Levites, teach you, [whether to quarantine, to confirm, or to declare clean]. As I have commanded them, so shall you observe to do.


###### Deuteronomy 24:9
[Deuteronomy 24:9](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:9)

זָכ֕וֹר אֵ֧ת אֲשֶׁר־עָשָׂ֛ה יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ לְמִרְיָ֑ם בַּדֶּ֖רֶךְ בְּצֵאתְכֶ֥ם מִמִּצְרָֽיִם׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Remember what Adonoy, your God, did to Miriam on the way when you were going out of Egypt.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Remember what the Lord thy God did to Miryam by the way, after you were come out of Miżrayim.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Remember what the L-rd your G-d did to Miriam on the way when you went out of Egypt, [i.e., His striking her with leprosy for slandering Moses (— If you would avoid leprosy, avoid slander)].


###### Deuteronomy 24:10
[Deuteronomy 24:10](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:10)

כִּֽי־תַשֶּׁ֥ה בְרֵֽעֲךָ֖ מַשַּׁ֣את מְא֑וּמָה לֹא־תָבֹ֥א אֶל־בֵּית֖וֹ לַעֲבֹ֥ט עֲבֹטֽוֹ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
If you become your fellow’s creditor for any amount of debt, do not enter his house to take his pledge.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When thou dost lend thy brother anything, thou shalt not go into his house to fetch his pledge.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
When you claim from your neighbor any kind of debt, do not enter his house to claim his pledge.


###### Deuteronomy 24:11
[Deuteronomy 24:11](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:11)

בַּח֖וּץ תַּעֲמֹ֑ד וְהָאִ֗ישׁ אֲשֶׁ֤ר אַתָּה֙ נֹשֶׁ֣ה ב֔וֹ יוֹצִ֥יא אֵלֶ֛יךָ אֶֽת־הַעֲב֖וֹט הַחֽוּצָה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Stand outside, and the man from whom you are claiming, will bring out the pledge to you outside.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Thou shalt stand outside, and the man to whom thou dost lend shall bring out the pledge to thee.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Outside shall you stand, and the man who is indebted to you shall take out the pledge to you outside.


###### Deuteronomy 24:12
[Deuteronomy 24:12](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:12)

וְאִם־אִ֥ישׁ עָנִ֖י ה֑וּא לֹ֥א תִשְׁכַּ֖ב בַּעֲבֹטֽוֹ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
And if he is a poor man, do not repose with his collateral [in your possession].

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And if the man be poor, thou shalt not sleep with his pledge:

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And if he is a poor man, you shall not lie down with his pledge [in your possession].


###### Deuteronomy 24:13
[Deuteronomy 24:13](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:13)

הָשֵׁב֩ תָּשִׁ֨יב ל֤וֹ אֶֽת־הַעֲבוֹט֙ כְּב֣וֹא הַשֶּׁ֔מֶשׁ וְשָׁכַ֥ב בְּשַׂלְמָת֖וֹ וּבֵֽרְכֶ֑ךָּ וּלְךָ֙ תִּהְיֶ֣ה צְדָקָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶֽיךָ׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Return are you to return the pledge to him at sunset, and he will sleep with his garment and bless you; and it will be to your credit before Adonoy, your God.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
thou shalt surely deliver him the pledge again when the sun goes down, that he may sleep in his own garment, and bless thee: and it shall be as righteousness to thee before the Lord thy God.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Return shall you return to him the pledge when the sun goes down [if it is a night garment (and see Exodus 22:25)], so that he may sleep in his garment, and he shall bless you; and [even if he does not bless you], it shall be (accounted) righteousness for you before the L-rd your G-d.


###### Deuteronomy 24:14
[Deuteronomy 24:14](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:14)

לֹא־תַעֲשֹׁ֥ק שָׂכִ֖יר עָנִ֣י וְאֶבְי֑וֹן מֵאַחֶ֕יךָ א֧וֹ מִגֵּרְךָ֛ אֲשֶׁ֥ר בְּאַרְצְךָ֖ בִּשְׁעָרֶֽיךָ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Do not steal from the wage earner who is poor or destitute; from your brothers or your converts who are in your land in your cities.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Thou shalt not oppress a hired servant that is poor and needy, whether he be of thy brethren, or of thy strangers that are in thy land within thy gates.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
You shall not oppress a hired laborer who is poor and needy, of your brothers [(One who does so transgresses two negative commandments, this and Leviticus 19:13)], or of your stranger [a righteous convert] that is in your land [(Withholding the hire of animals and utensils is hereby included)], in your gates [(a resident stranger, one who eats carrion)].


###### Deuteronomy 24:15
[Deuteronomy 24:15](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:15)

בְּיוֹמוֹ֩ תִתֵּ֨ן שְׂכָר֜וֹ וְֽלֹא־תָב֧וֹא עָלָ֣יו הַשֶּׁ֗מֶשׁ כִּ֤י עָנִי֙ ה֔וּא וְאֵלָ֕יו ה֥וּא נֹשֵׂ֖א אֶת־נַפְשׁ֑וֹ וְלֹֽא־יִקְרָ֤א עָלֶ֙יךָ֙ אֶל־יְהֹוָ֔ה וְהָיָ֥ה בְךָ֖ חֵֽטְא׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
On its day give his wage and let the sun not set upon it, for he is a poor man, and he places his life in jeopardy for it; [so that] he should not complain about you to Adonoy, and you will have a sin.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
At his day thou shalt give him his hire, neither shall the sun go down upon it; for he is poor, and sets his heart upon it: lest he cry against thee to the Lord, and it be sin in thee.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
In his day shall you give his wage, and the sun shall not go down upon it; for he is poor and to it [his wage] he bears his soul [risking death in his work] — that he not call against you to the L-rd; and there will be in you a sin, [in any event, even if he does not call, (but calling hastens punishment)].


###### Deuteronomy 24:16
[Deuteronomy 24:16](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:16)

לֹֽא־יוּמְת֤וּ אָבוֹת֙ עַל־בָּנִ֔ים וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־יוּמְת֣וּ עַל־אָב֑וֹת אִ֥ישׁ בְּחֶטְא֖וֹ יוּמָֽתוּ׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Fathers shall not be executed through sons, and sons shall not be executed through fathers; each to be executed for his sin.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Fathers shall not be put to death for children, neither shall children be put to death for fathers: every man shall be put to death for his own sin.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Fathers shall not be put to death by [the testimony of] sons; and sons shall not be put to death by [the testimony of] fathers. Every man for his own sin shall be put to death [(But a child, one who is not yet "a man," (sometimes) dies by the hands of Heaven for his father's sin.)]


###### Deuteronomy 24:17
[Deuteronomy 24:17](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:17)

לֹ֣א תַטֶּ֔ה מִשְׁפַּ֖ט גֵּ֣ר יָת֑וֹם וְלֹ֣א תַחֲבֹ֔ל בֶּ֖גֶד אַלְמָנָֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Do not be devious in the judgment of the proselyte or orphan; and you may not secure as collateral, a widow’s garment.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Thou shalt not pervert the judgment of the stranger, or of the fatherless; nor take a widow’s garment as a pledge:

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
You shall not pervert the judgment of a stranger and an orphan [One who does so transgresses two negative commandments, this and 16:19 (the interdict being repeated here in that it is "easier" to pervert the judgment of the poor)], and you shall not take as a pledge [(not at the time of the loan)] the garment of a widow.


###### Deuteronomy 24:18
[Deuteronomy 24:18](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:18)

וְזָכַרְתָּ֗ כִּ֣י עֶ֤בֶד הָיִ֙יתָ֙ בְּמִצְרַ֔יִם וַֽיִּפְדְּךָ֛ יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהֶ֖יךָ מִשָּׁ֑ם עַל־כֵּ֞ן אָנֹכִ֤י מְצַוְּךָ֙ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and Adonoy, your God, redeemed you from there; that is why I am commanding you to do this thing.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
but thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in Miżrayim, and the Lord thy God redeemed thee from there: therefore I command thee to do this thing.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And you shall remember that you were a slave in Egypt, and the L-rd your G-d redeemed you from there [to observe His statutes (even if doing so involves monetary loss)]; therefore, I command you to do this thing.


###### Deuteronomy 24:19
[Deuteronomy 24:19](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:19)

כִּ֣י תִקְצֹר֩ קְצִֽירְךָ֨ בְשָׂדֶ֜ךָ וְשָֽׁכַחְתָּ֧ עֹ֣מֶר בַּשָּׂדֶ֗ה לֹ֤א תָשׁוּב֙ לְקַחְתּ֔וֹ לַגֵּ֛ר לַיָּת֥וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖ה יִהְיֶ֑ה לְמַ֤עַן יְבָרֶכְךָ֙ יְהֹוָ֣ה אֱלֹהֶ֔יךָ בְּכֹ֖ל מַעֲשֵׂ֥ה יָדֶֽיךָ׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
When you reap your reaping in your field, and you forget a sheaf in the field, you may not return to take it; for the proselyte, for the orphan, and for the widow let it be; in order that Adonoy, your God, will bless you in all your endeavors.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When thou reapest thy harvest in thy field, and hast forgotten a sheaf in the field, thou shalt not go back to fetch it: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow: that the Lord thy God may bless thee in all the work of thy hands.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
When you reap your harvest in your field, if you forget a sheaf, [but not a stack (a relatively large amount — whence it is derived that a sheaf containing two sa'ah is not considered shikchah ("forgetting")], in the field [including standing grain, part of which he forgot to cut], do not return to take it [(What is behind him is considered shikchah; what is before him, not.)] To the stranger, to the orphan, and to the widow shall it be, so that the L-rd your G-d will bless you in all the work of your hands, [though the shikchah comes to them without specific intent. How much more so will He bless you where there is specific intent!]


###### Deuteronomy 24:20
[Deuteronomy 24:20](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:20)

כִּ֤י תַחְבֹּט֙ זֵֽיתְךָ֔ לֹ֥א תְפַאֵ֖ר אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ לַגֵּ֛ר לַיָּת֥וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖ה יִהְיֶֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
When you harvest your olive tree, you may not strip it of its glory behind you. for the proselyte, for the orphan, and for the widow let it be.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When thou beatest thy olive tree, thou shalt not go over the boughs again: it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
When you beat your olive tree, you shall not cut off [its fruit (whence it is derived that peah is left from a tree)] after you. [This alludes to shikchah.] To the stranger, to the orphan, and to the widow shall it be.


###### Deuteronomy 24:21
[Deuteronomy 24:21](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:21)

כִּ֤י תִבְצֹר֙ כַּרְמְךָ֔ לֹ֥א תְעוֹלֵ֖ל אַחֲרֶ֑יךָ לַגֵּ֛ר לַיָּת֥וֹם וְלָאַלְמָנָ֖ה יִהְיֶֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
When you harvest your vineyard you may not harvest pygmy vines behind you; for the proselyte, for the orphan, and for the widow let it be.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
When thou gatherest the grapes of thy vineyard, thou shalt not glean it afterwards; it shall be for the stranger, for the fatherless, and for the widow.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
When you cut your vineyard, do not glean it after you [i.e., Do not take the tender grapes, those which have neither "arm" nor "dripping."] To the stranger, to the orphan, and to the widow shall it be.


###### Deuteronomy 24:22
[Deuteronomy 24:22](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Deuteronomy/r/24:22)

וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔ כִּי־עֶ֥בֶד הָיִ֖יתָ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עַל־כֵּ֞ן אָנֹכִ֤י מְצַוְּךָ֙ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת־הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; that is why I am commanding you to do this thing.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And thou shalt remember that thou wast a slave in the land of Miżrayim: therefore I command thee to do this thing.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And you shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt. Therefore, I command you to do this thing.