## Genesis Chapter 10

###### Genesis 10:1
[Genesis 10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:1)

וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ תּוֹלְדֹ֣ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֔חַ שֵׁ֖ם חָ֣ם וָיָ֑פֶת וַיִּוָּלְד֥וּ לָהֶ֛ם בָּנִ֖ים אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
These are the histories of Noach’s sons, Sheim, Cham and Yafes. Children were born to them after the Flood.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Now these are the generations of the sons of Noaĥ: Shem, Ḥam, and Yefet; and to them were sons born after the flood.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And these are the progeny of the sons of Noach — Shem, Cham, and Yafeth. And sons were born to them after the deluge.


###### Genesis 10:2
[Genesis 10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:2)

בְּנֵ֣י יֶ֔פֶת גֹּ֣מֶר וּמָג֔וֹג וּמָדַ֖י וְיָוָ֣ן וְתֻבָ֑ל וּמֶ֖שֶׁךְ וְתִירָֽס׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Yafes were: Gomer, Magog, Modai, Yavan, Tuval, Meshech, and Tiras.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
The sons of Yefet; Gomer, and Magog, and Maday, and Yavan, and Tuval, and Meshekh, and Tiras.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
The sons of Yefeth: Gomer, Magog, Maddai, Yavan, Tuval, Meshech and Tiras [Persia].


###### Genesis 10:3
[Genesis 10:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:3)

וּבְנֵ֖י גֹּ֑מֶר אַשְׁכְּנַ֥ז וְרִיפַ֖ת וְתֹגַרְמָֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Gomer were: Ashkenaz, Riphas and Togarmah.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the sons of Gomer; Ashkenaz, and Rifat, and Togarma.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the sons of Gomer: Ashkenaz, Rifath, and Togarmah.


###### Genesis 10:4
[Genesis 10:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:4)

וּבְנֵ֥י יָוָ֖ן אֱלִישָׁ֣ה וְתַרְשִׁ֑ישׁ כִּתִּ֖ים וְדֹדָנִֽים׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Yavan were: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim and Dodanim.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the sons of Yavan; Elisha, and Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the sons of Yavan: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim, and Dodanim.


###### Genesis 10:5
[Genesis 10:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:5)

מֵ֠אֵ֠לֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
From these the nations were separated into islands, [set apart] in their own lands, each to its language, according to their families in their nations.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
By these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands; everyone after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
From these there branched out the islands of the nations in their lands, each after his tongue, according to their families in their nations.


###### Genesis 10:6
[Genesis 10:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:6)

וּבְנֵ֖י חָ֑ם כּ֥וּשׁ וּמִצְרַ֖יִם וּפ֥וּט וּכְנָֽעַן׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Cham were: Cush, Mitzraim, Put and Canaan.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the sons of Ḥam; Kush, and Miżrayim, and Put, and Kena῾an.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the sons of Cham: Kush, Mitzrayim, Fut, and Canaan.


###### Genesis 10:7
[Genesis 10:7](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:7)

וּבְנֵ֣י כ֔וּשׁ סְבָא֙ וַֽחֲוִילָ֔ה וְסַבְתָּ֥ה וְרַעְמָ֖ה וְסַבְתְּכָ֑א וּבְנֵ֥י רַעְמָ֖ה שְׁבָ֥א וּדְדָֽן׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Cush were: Seva, Chavilah, Savtah, Raamah, and Savtecha. The sons of Raamah were: Sheva and Dedan.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the sons of Kush; Seva, and Ḥavila, and Savta, and Ra῾ma, and Savtekha, and the sons of Ra῾ma; Sheva, and Dedan.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the sons of Kush: Seva, Chavilah, Savtah, Ra'amah, and Savtecha. And the sons of Ra'amah: Sheva and Dedan.


###### Genesis 10:8
[Genesis 10:8](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:8)

וְכ֖וּשׁ יָלַ֣ד אֶת־נִמְרֹ֑ד ה֣וּא הֵחֵ֔ל לִֽהְי֥וֹת גִּבֹּ֖ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Cush produced [a son] Nimrod. He began to be powerful on earth.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Kush begot Nimrod: he began to be a mighty one in the earth.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Kush begot Nimrod. He began to be a mighty one in the earth [to cause all to rebel (nimrod = "Let us rebel") against the Holy One Blessed be He in the counsel of the Tower of Babel)].


###### Genesis 10:9
[Genesis 10:9](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:9)

הֽוּא־הָיָ֥ה גִבֹּֽר־צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה עַל־כֵּן֙ יֵֽאָמַ֔ר כְּנִמְרֹ֛ד גִּבּ֥וֹר צַ֖יִד לִפְנֵ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
He was a mighty hunter before Adonoy. It is therefore said, Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter before Adonoy.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
He was a mighty hunter before the Lord: wherefore it is said, Like Nimrod the mighty hunter before the Lord.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
He was a "mighty snare" [ensnaring men with his mouth and inciting them to rebel against G-d] before the L-rd ["to His face!"], wherefore it is said [of such as he]: "As Nimrod, a mighty snare before the L-rd."


###### Genesis 10:10
[Genesis 10:10](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:10)

וַתְּהִ֨י רֵאשִׁ֤ית מַמְלַכְתּוֹ֙ בָּבֶ֔ל וְאֶ֖רֶךְ וְאַכַּ֣ד וְכַלְנֵ֑ה בְּאֶ֖רֶץ שִׁנְעָֽר׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The beginning of his kingdom was Babylon, Erech, Akad and Kalneh in the land of Shinar.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the beginning of his kingdom was Bavel, and Erekh, and Akkad, and Kalne, in the land of Shin῾ar.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the beginning of his kingdom was Bavel and Erech and Akkad and Kalnah in the land of Shinar.


###### Genesis 10:11
[Genesis 10:11](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:11)

מִן־הָאָ֥רֶץ הַהִ֖וא יָצָ֣א אַשּׁ֑וּר וַיִּ֙בֶן֙ אֶת־נִ֣ינְוֵ֔ה וְאֶת־רְחֹבֹ֥ת עִ֖יר וְאֶת־כָּֽלַח׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Asshur departed that land, and he built Nineveh, Rechovos Iyr and Kalach.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Out of that land went forth Ashshur, and built Nineve, and the city Reĥovot, and Kelaĥ.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
Ashur went out of that land [when he saw his sons heeding Nimrod and building the tower in rebellion against the L-rd], and he built Ninveh, and Rechovoth-Ir, and Kalach.


###### Genesis 10:12
[Genesis 10:12](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:12)

וְֽאֶת־רֶ֔סֶן בֵּ֥ין נִֽינְוֵ֖ה וּבֵ֣ין כָּ֑לַח הִ֖וא הָעִ֥יר הַגְּדֹלָֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[He also built] Resen between Nineveh and Kalach. This was the great city.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Resen between Nineve and Kelaĥ: that is a great city.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Ressen, between Ninveh and Kalach. It [Ninveh] is "the great city." [see Jonah (1:2)]


###### Genesis 10:13
[Genesis 10:13](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:13)

וּמִצְרַ֡יִם יָלַ֞ד אֶת־לוּדִ֧ים וְאֶת־עֲנָמִ֛ים וְאֶת־לְהָבִ֖ים וְאֶת־נַפְתֻּחִֽים׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Mitzraim produced [the following nations]: Ludim, Anamim, Lehavim and the Naftuchim.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Miżrayim begot Ludim, and ῾Anamim, and Lehavim and Naftuhim.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Mitzrayim begot Ludim and Anamim and Lehavim [so called because of their fiery faces (lahav = flame)] and Naftuchim.


###### Genesis 10:14
[Genesis 10:14](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:14)

וְֽאֶת־פַּתְרֻסִ֞ים וְאֶת־כַּסְלֻחִ֗ים אֲשֶׁ֨ר יָצְא֥וּ מִשָּׁ֛ם פְּלִשְׁתִּ֖ים וְאֶת־כַּפְתֹּרִֽים׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[Also] the Pasrusim, and the Kasluchim; from whom came the Plishtim and the Kaphtorim.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Patrusim, and Kasluĥim, (out of whom came Pelishtim) and Kaftorim.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Patrusim and Kashluchim, whence came forth Plishtim and Kaftorim [Patrusim and Kasluchim "exchanging" their wives, and "between both" begetting Plishtim and Kaftorim].


###### Genesis 10:15
[Genesis 10:15](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:15)

וּכְנַ֗עַן יָלַ֛ד אֶת־צִידֹ֥ן בְּכֹר֖וֹ וְאֶת־חֵֽת׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Canaan produced his first-born, Sidon, and Cheis.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Kena῾an begot Żidon his firstborn, and Ḥet,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Canaan begot Tziddon, his first-born, and Cheth.


###### Genesis 10:16
[Genesis 10:16](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:16)

וְאֶת־הַיְבוּסִי֙ וְאֶת־הָ֣אֱמֹרִ֔י וְאֵ֖ת הַגִּרְגָּשִֽׁי׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[And] the Yevusite, the Amorite, the Girgashite,

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and the Yevusi, and the Emori, and the Girgashi.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the Yevussi and the Emori and the Girgashi.


###### Genesis 10:17
[Genesis 10:17](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:17)

וְאֶת־הַֽחִוִּ֥י וְאֶת־הַֽעַרְקִ֖י וְאֶת־הַסִּינִֽי׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The Chivite, the Arkite, the Sinite,

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the Ḥivvi, and the ῾Arqi, and the Sini,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the Chivi and the Arki and the Sini.


###### Genesis 10:18
[Genesis 10:18](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:18)

וְאֶת־הָֽאַרְוָדִ֥י וְאֶת־הַצְּמָרִ֖י וְאֶת־הַֽחֲמָתִ֑י וְאַחַ֣ר נָפֹ֔צוּ מִשְׁפְּח֖וֹת הַֽכְּנַעֲנִֽי׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The Arvadite, the Tzemarite, and the Chamasite. Later, the families of the Canaanites [further] developed.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and the Arvadi, and the Żemari, and the Hamati: and afterwards the families of the Kena῾ani were spread abroad.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the Arvadi and the Tzemari and the Chamathi. And after, [from these] there spread forth [many] families of the Canaani.


###### Genesis 10:19
[Genesis 10:19](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:19)

וַיְהִ֞י גְּב֤וּל הַֽכְּנַעֲנִי֙ מִצִּידֹ֔ן בֹּאֲכָ֥ה גְרָ֖רָה עַד־עַזָּ֑ה בֹּאֲכָ֞ה סְדֹ֧מָה וַעֲמֹרָ֛ה וְאַדְמָ֥ה וּצְבֹיִ֖ם עַד־לָֽשַׁע׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The borders of the Canaanites were from Sidon toward Gerar until Gaza, toward Sedom, Amorah, Admah, and Tzevoyim, until Lasha.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the border of the Kena῾ani was from Żidon, as thou comest to Gerar, unto ῾Azza; as thou goest to Sedom, and ῾Amora, and Adma, and Żevoyim, unto Lesha.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the border of the Canaani was from Tziddon as you come to Gerar, until Azzah; as you come to Sodom and Amorrah and Admah and Tzvoyim, until Lasha.


###### Genesis 10:20
[Genesis 10:20](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:20)

אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־חָ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹֽׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃{ס}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
These are the sons of Cham according to their families, and their languages, in their lands and in their nations.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
These are the sons of Ḥam, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, in their nations.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
These are the sons of Cham according to their families. [(They are all sons of Cham, even though they branched out)] according to their tongues, in their lands, and in their nations.


###### Genesis 10:21
[Genesis 10:21](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:21)

וּלְשֵׁ֥ם יֻלַּ֖ד גַּם־ה֑וּא אֲבִי֙ כׇּל־בְּנֵי־עֵ֔בֶר אֲחִ֖י יֶ֥פֶת הַגָּדֽוֹל׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Sons were also born to Sheim, father of the Children of the Other Side. He was the brother of Yefes, the elder.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
To Shem also, the father of all the children of ῾Ever, the brother of Yefet the elder, to him were children born.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And to Shem was born, he too, the father of all the children of Ever, [(i.e., Shem was the father of all the children of ever hanahar (the other side of the Euphrates)], the brother of Yefeth, the elder [(Cham not being mentioned in that he, unlike Shem and Yefeth, did not honor his father)].


###### Genesis 10:22
[Genesis 10:22](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:22)

בְּנֵ֥י שֵׁ֖ם עֵילָ֣ם וְאַשּׁ֑וּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד וְל֥וּד וַֽאֲרָֽם׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Sheim were: Elam, and Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
The children of Shem; ῾Elam, and Ashshur, and Arpakhshad, and Lud, and Aram.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
The sons of Shem: Eilam, Ashur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.


###### Genesis 10:23
[Genesis 10:23](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:23)

וּבְנֵ֖י אֲרָ֑ם ע֥וּץ וְח֖וּל וְגֶ֥תֶר וָמַֽשׁ׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
The sons of Aram were: Uz, Chul, Geser and Mash.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the children of Aram; ῾Uż, and Ḥul, and Geter, and Mash.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the sons of Aram: Utz, Chul, Gether, and Mash.


###### Genesis 10:24
[Genesis 10:24](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:24)

וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁ֖ד יָלַ֣ד אֶת־שָׁ֑לַח וְשֶׁ֖לַח יָלַ֥ד אֶת־עֵֽבֶר׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Arpachshad produced Shelach, and Shelach produced Eiver.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Arpakhshad begot Shelaĥ, and Shelaĥ begot ῾Ever.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Arpachshad begot Shalach, and Shelach begot Ever.


###### Genesis 10:25
[Genesis 10:25](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:25)

וּלְעֵ֥בֶר יֻלַּ֖ד שְׁנֵ֣י בָנִ֑ים שֵׁ֣ם הָֽאֶחָ֞ד פֶּ֗לֶג כִּ֤י בְיָמָיו֙ נִפְלְגָ֣ה הָאָ֔רֶץ וְשֵׁ֥ם אָחִ֖יו יׇקְטָֽן׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Two sons were born to Eiver, the name of one was Peleg, for in his days the earth[’s inhabitants] were dispersed, and his brothers name was Yaktan.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And to ῾Ever were born two sons: the name of one was Peleg; for in his days was the earth divided; and his brother’s name was Yoqtan.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And to Ever was born two sons; the name of the first, Peleg, for in his days the earth was divided (niflegah) [Languages were confounded and men "divided themselves" throughout the earth], and the name of his brother was Yaktan. [(Because he "humbled" (hiktin) himself, he merited the many families (which follow).]


###### Genesis 10:26
[Genesis 10:26](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:26)

וְיׇקְטָ֣ן יָלַ֔ד אֶת־אַלְמוֹדָ֖ד וְאֶת־שָׁ֑לֶף וְאֶת־חֲצַרְמָ֖וֶת וְאֶת־יָֽרַח׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Yaktan produced Almodad, Shelef, Chatzarmaves, and Yerach,

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And Yoqtan begot Almodad, and Shelef, and Ḥażarmavet, and Yeraĥ,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Yaktan begot Almodad, and Shalef, and Chatzarmaveth, and Yarach.


###### Genesis 10:27
[Genesis 10:27](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:27)

וְאֶת־הֲדוֹרָ֥ם וְאֶת־אוּזָ֖ל וְאֶת־דִּקְלָֽה׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[also] Hadoram, Uval, and Diklah,

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and Hadoram, and Uzal, and Diqla,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Hadoram, and Uzzal, and Diklah.


###### Genesis 10:28
[Genesis 10:28](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:28)

וְאֶת־עוֹבָ֥ל וְאֶת־אֲבִֽימָאֵ֖ל וְאֶת־שְׁבָֽא׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[also] Oval, Avimaeil, and Sheva,

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and ῾Oval, and Avima᾽el, and Sheva,

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Oval, and Avimael, and Sheva.


###### Genesis 10:29
[Genesis 10:29](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:29)

וְאֶת־אוֹפִ֥ר וְאֶת־חֲוִילָ֖ה וְאֶת־יוֹבָ֑ב כׇּל־אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י יׇקְטָֽן׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
[also] Ophir, Chavilah, and Yovav. All these were sons of Yaktan.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and Ofir, and Ḥavila, and Yovav: all these were the sons of Yoqtan.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Ofir, and Chavilah, and Yovav —- all these are the sons of Yaktan.


###### Genesis 10:30
[Genesis 10:30](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:30)

וַיְהִ֥י מוֹשָׁבָ֖ם מִמֵּשָׁ֑א בֹּאֲכָ֥ה סְפָ֖רָה הַ֥ר הַקֶּֽדֶם׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
Their dwelling place was from Meishah toward Sephor, the eastern mountain.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And their dwelling was from Mesha, as thou goest to Sefar a mountain of the east.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And their habitation was from Mesha, as you come to Sefar, a mountain of the east.


###### Genesis 10:31
[Genesis 10:31](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:31)

אֵ֣לֶּה בְנֵי־שֵׁ֔ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם לִלְשֹׁנֹתָ֑ם בְּאַרְצֹתָ֖ם לְגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
These are the sons of Sheim, according to their families and their languages, in their lands and in their nations.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
These are the sons of Shem, after their families, after their tongues, in their lands, after their nations.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
These are the sons of Shem by their families according to their tongues, in their lands according to their nations.


###### Genesis 10:32
[Genesis 10:32](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Genesis/r/10:32)

אֵ֣לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֧ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֛חַ לְתוֹלְדֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶ֑ם וּמֵאֵ֜לֶּה נִפְרְד֧וּ הַגּוֹיִ֛ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃{פ}

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009:**
These are the families of the sons of Noach, according to their descendants and in their nations. From these the nations were separated on the earth after the Flood.

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
These are the families of the sons of Noaĥ, after their generations, in their nations: and from these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.

**The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
These are the families of the sons of Noach, their progeny according to their nations. And from these there branched out the nations of the earth after the deluge.