## I Chronicles Chapter 10

###### I Chronicles 10:1
[I Chronicles 10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:1)

וּפְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים נִלְחֲמ֣וּ בְיִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וַיָּ֤נׇס אִֽישׁ־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מִפְּנֵ֣י פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיִּפְּל֥וּ חֲלָלִ֖ים בְּהַ֥ר גִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Now the Pelishtim fought against Yisra᾽el; and the men of Yisra᾽el fled from before the Pelishtim and fell down slain on mount Gilboa.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
[viz. I Samuel 31] And the Philistines warred with Israel, and the men of Israel fled before the Philistines, and they fell slain on Mount Gilboa.


###### I Chronicles 10:2
[I Chronicles 10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:2)

וַיַּדְבְּק֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים אַחֲרֵ֥י שָׁא֖וּל וְאַחֲרֵ֣י בָנָ֑יו וַיַּכּ֣וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֗ים אֶת־יוֹנָתָ֧ן וְאֶת־אֲבִינָדָ֛ב וְאֶת־מַלְכִּישׁ֖וּעַ בְּנֵ֥י שָׁאֽוּל׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the Pelishtim followed hard after Sha᾽ul, and after his sons; and the Pelishtim slew Yonatan, and Avinadav, and Malki-shua, the sons of Sha᾽ul.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the Philistines overtook Saul and his sons, and the Philistines smote Jonathan and Avinadav and Malkishua, the sons of Saul.


###### I Chronicles 10:3
[I Chronicles 10:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:3)

וַתִּכְבַּ֤ד הַמִּלְחָמָה֙ עַל־שָׁא֔וּל וַיִּמְצָאֻ֖הוּ הַמּוֹרִ֣ים בַּקָּ֑שֶׁת וַיָּ֖חֶל מִן־הַיּוֹרִֽים׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And the battle went hard against Sha᾽ul, and the archers hit him, and he was in dread because of the archers.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And the battle pressed hard on Saul, and he was found by archers, and he was sorely wounded by the archers.


###### I Chronicles 10:4
[I Chronicles 10:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:4)

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר שָׁאוּל֩ אֶל־נֹשֵׂ֨א כֵלָ֜יו שְׁלֹ֥ף חַרְבְּךָ֣**׀** וְדׇקְרֵ֣נִי בָ֗הּ פֶּן־יָבֹ֜אוּ הָעֲרֵלִ֤ים הָאֵ֙לֶּה֙ וְהִתְעַלְּלוּ־בִ֔י וְלֹ֤א אָבָה֙ נֹשֵׂ֣א כֵלָ֔יו כִּ֥י יָרֵ֖א מְאֹ֑ד{ס}וַיִּקַּ֤ח שָׁאוּל֙ אֶת־הַחֶ֔רֶב וַיִּפֹּ֖ל עָלֶֽיהָ׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
Then Sha᾽ul said to his armourbearer, Draw thy sword, and pierce me with it; lest these uncircumcised ones come and abuse me. But his armourbearer would not; for he was much afraid. So Sha᾽ul took a sword, and fell upon it.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Saul said to his weapon bearer: Draw your sword and run me through with it, lest these uncircumcised ones come and run me through and abuse me. But his weapon bearer would not, for he feared greatly. And Saul took the sword and he fell upon it.


###### I Chronicles 10:5
[I Chronicles 10:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:5)

וַיַּ֥רְא נֹשֵֽׂא־כֵלָ֖יו כִּ֣י מֵ֣ת שָׁא֑וּל וַיִּפֹּ֥ל גַּם־ה֛וּא עַל־הַחֶ֖רֶב וַיָּמֹֽת׃{ס}

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And when his armourbearer saw that Sha᾽ul was dead, he fell likewise on the sword, and died.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And when his weapon bearer saw that Saul had died, he, too, fell on his sword and died.


###### I Chronicles 10:6
[I Chronicles 10:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:6)

וַיָּ֤מׇת שָׁאוּל֙ וּשְׁלֹ֣שֶׁת בָּנָ֔יו וְכׇל־בֵּית֖וֹ יַחְדָּ֥ו מֵֽתוּ׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
So Sha᾽ul died, and his three sons, and all his house died together.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Saul died, and his three sons, and all his household; together they died.


###### I Chronicles 10:7
[I Chronicles 10:7](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:7)

וַ֠יִּרְא֠וּ כׇּל־אִ֨ישׁ יִשְׂרָאֵ֤ל אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֵ֙מֶק֙ כִּ֣י נָ֔סוּ וְכִי־מֵ֖תוּ שָׁא֣וּל וּבָנָ֑יו וַיַּעַזְב֤וּ עָֽרֵיהֶם֙ וַיָּנֻ֔סוּ וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ בָּהֶֽם׃{ס}

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And when all the men of Yisra᾽el who were in the valley saw that they fled, and that Sha᾽ul and his sons were dead, then they forsook their cities, and fled: and the Pelishtim came and dwelt in them.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And all the men of Israel in the valley saw that they had fled and that Saul and his sons had died, and they left their cities and fled, and the Philistines came and dwelt in them.


###### I Chronicles 10:8
[I Chronicles 10:8](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:8)

וַֽיְהִי֙ מִֽמׇּחֳרָ֔ת וַיָּבֹ֣אוּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֔ים לְפַשֵּׁ֖ט אֶת־הַחֲלָלִ֑ים וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ אֶת־שָׁאוּל֙ וְאֶת־בָּנָ֔יו נֹפְלִ֖ים בְּהַ֥ר גִּלְבֹּֽעַ׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And it came to pass on the morrow, when the Pelishtim came to strip the slain, that they found Sha᾽ul and his sons fallen on mount Gilboa.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And it was on the morrow that the Philistines came to strip the slain, and they found Saul and his sons fallen on Mount Gilboa.


###### I Chronicles 10:9
[I Chronicles 10:9](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:9)

וַיַּ֨פְשִׁיטֻ֔הוּ וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ אֶת־רֹאשׁ֖וֹ וְאֶת־כֵּלָ֑יו וַיְשַׁלְּח֨וּ בְאֶרֶץ־פְּלִשְׁתִּ֜ים סָבִ֗יב לְבַשֵּׂ֛ר אֶת־עֲצַבֵּיהֶ֖ם וְאֶת־הָעָֽם׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And when they had stripped him, they took his head, and his armour, and sent into the land of the Pelishtim round about, to carry tidings to their idols, and to the people.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And they stripped him, and they took up his head and his armor, and they sent [them by messenger] in the land of the Philistines roundabout to apprise [the men of] their [houses of] idolatry and the people.


###### I Chronicles 10:10
[I Chronicles 10:10](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:10)

וַיָּשִׂ֙ימוּ֙ אֶת־כֵּלָ֔יו בֵּ֖ית אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם וְאֶת־גֻּלְגׇּלְתּ֥וֹ תָקְע֖וּ בֵּ֥ית דָּגֽוֹן׃{ס}

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And they put his armour in the house of their gods, and fastened his head in the temple of Dagon.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And they put his armor in the house of their god, and they stuck his skull in the house of Dagon.


###### I Chronicles 10:11
[I Chronicles 10:11](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:11)

וַֽיִּשְׁמְע֔וּ כֹּ֖ל יָבֵ֣ישׁ גִּלְעָ֑ד אֵ֛ת כׇּל־אֲשֶׁר־עָשׂ֥וּ פְלִשְׁתִּ֖ים לְשָׁאֽוּל׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
And when all Yavesh-gil῾ad heard all that the Pelishtim had done to Sha᾽ul,

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And all of Yavesh-gilead heard of all that the Philistines had done to Saul.


###### I Chronicles 10:12
[I Chronicles 10:12](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:12)

וַיָּק֘וּמוּ֮ כׇּל־אִ֣ישׁ חַ֒יִל֒ וַיִּשְׂא֞וּ אֶת־גּוּפַ֣ת שָׁא֗וּל וְאֵת֙ גּוּפֹ֣ת בָּנָ֔יו וַיְבִיא֖וּם יָבֵ֑ישָׁה וַיִּקְבְּר֨וּ אֶת־עַצְמוֹתֵיהֶ֜ם תַּ֤חַת הָֽאֵלָה֙ בְּיָבֵ֔שׁ וַיָּצ֖וּמוּ שִׁבְעַ֥ת יָמִֽים׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
they arose, all the men at arms, and took away the body of Sha᾽ul, and the bodies of his sons, and brought them to Yavesh, and buried their bones under the terebinth in Yavesh, and fasted seven days.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And all the men of valor arose and took up Saul's body and the bodies of his sons and brought them to Yavesh, and they buried their bones under the oak in Yavesh, and they fasted seven days.


###### I Chronicles 10:13
[I Chronicles 10:13](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:13)

וַיָּ֣מׇת שָׁא֗וּל בְּמַֽעֲלוֹ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר מָעַ֣ל בַּיהֹוָ֔ה עַל־דְּבַ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר לֹֽא־שָׁמָ֑ר וְגַם־לִשְׁא֥וֹל בָּא֖וֹב לִדְרֽוֹשׁ׃

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
So Sha᾽ul died for his transgression which he committed against the Lord, against the word of the Lord, which he did not keep, and also for asking counsel of a medium, to make inquiry;

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And Saul died because of his faithlessness, wherein he was faithless to the L-rd, not having kept the word of the L-rd, and, also, having inquired of the ov [viz. I Samuel 28:7].


###### I Chronicles 10:14
[I Chronicles 10:14](https://torahapp.org/share/book/I%20Chronicles/r/10:14)

וְלֹא־דָרַ֥שׁ בַּיהֹוָ֖ה וַיְמִיתֵ֑הוּ וַיַּסֵּב֙ אֶת־הַמְּלוּכָ֔ה לְדָוִ֖יד בֶּן־יִשָֽׁי׃{פ}

**The Koren Jerusalem Bible:**
and he inquired not of the Lord: therefore he slew him, and turned the kingdom over to David the son of Yishay.

**The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein:**
And he did not inquire of the L-rd, and He slew him, and He transferred the reign to David the son of Yishai.