## Machzor Rosh Hashanah Ashkenaz, The Morning Prayers, Kaddish d'Rabanan

###### Machzor Rosh Hashanah Ashkenaz, The Morning Prayers, Kaddish d'Rabanan 4
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**יִתְגַּדַּל**וְיִתְקַדַּשׁ שְׁמֵהּ רַבָּא בְּעָלְמָא דִּי בְרָא כִרְעוּתֵהּ וְיַמְלִיךְ מַלְכוּתֵהּ בְּחַיֵּיכוֹן וּבְיוֹמֵיכוֹן וּבְחַיֵּי דְכָל בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל, בַּעֲגָלָא וּבִזְמַן קָרִיב וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: יְהֵא שְׁמֵהּ רַבָּא מְבָרַךְ לְעָלַם וּלְעָלְמֵי עָלְמַיָּא יִתְבָּרַךְ וְיִשְׁתַּבַּח וְיִתְפָּאַר וְיִתְרוֹמַם וְיִתְנַשֵּׂא וְיִתְהַדָּר וְיִתְעַלֶּה וְיִתְהַלָּל שְׁמֵהּ דְקוּדְשָׁא, בְּרִיךְ הוּא לְעֵֽלָּא וּלְעֵֽלָּא מִכָּל בִּרְכָתָא וְשִׁירָתָא, תֻּשְׁבְּחָתָא וְנֶחֱמָתָא, דַּאֲמִירָן בְּעָלְמָא, וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן:

**The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en (paragraph ed.):**
**Exalted** and sanctified¹²⁹ be His great Name in the world which He created according to His will; and may He rule His Kingdom¹³⁰ in your lifetime and in your days, and in the lifetime of the entire House of Yisrael, speedily and in the near future¹³¹ — and say Amein. May His great Name be blessed forever and for all eternity.¹³² Blessed and praised, glorified, and exalted and uplifted, honored and elevated and extolled¹³³ be the Name of the Holy One, blessed is He; far above all the blessings and hymns,¹³⁴ praises and consolations¹³⁵ which we utter in the world—and say Amein.

footnotes:
¹²⁹ These opening words refer to the fulfillment of Hashem’s prophecy, through Yechezkel (38:23) “And I will thus exalt Myself and sanctify Myself; and I will be known in the eyes of the many nations, and they will know that I am Adonoy.”—Levush, Siddur HaGra(One should be very careful to emphasize the letter gimel (ג) when saying the word “yisgadal (יִתְגַּדַּל),” in order that it not be heard as “Yiskadal (יִתְקַּדַל),” from the word קְדָל which means neck.—Mishnah Berurah 56:2
¹³⁰ May His sovereignty be revealed.
¹³¹ We pray that the redemption will come speedily and that the process of the redemption itself will not be prolonged.—Siddur HaGra
¹³² This phrase, the heart of the Kaddish, is found almost verbatim in Daniel 2:20.
¹³³ The ten expressions of praise in the Kaddish refer to the ten utterances by which Hashem created the world. (See Maseches Avos 5:1.)
¹³⁴ May Hashem be praised and exalted far beyond all the blessings, hymns and praises that are uttered.—Mishnah Berurah in the name of the Vilna Gaon 56:14.
¹³⁵ Consolations are uttered because Hashem is in mourning over the destruction of the Holy Temple and the exile of His people.


###### Machzor Rosh Hashanah Ashkenaz, The Morning Prayers, Kaddish d'Rabanan 5
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עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְעַל רַבָּנָן וְעַל תַּלְמִידֵיהוֹן וְעַל כָּל תַּלְמִידֵי תַלְמִידֵיהוֹן, וְעַל כָּל מָאן דְּעָסְקִין בְּאוֹרַיְתָא, דִּי בְאַתְרָא הָדֵין וְדִי בְכָל אֲתַר וַאֲתַר, יְהֵא לְהוֹן וּלְכוֹן שְׁלָמָא רַבָּא חִנָּא וְחִסְדָּא וְרַחֲמִין וְחַיִּין אֲרִיכִין וּמְזוֹנֵי רְוִיחֵי וּפוּרְקָנָא מִן קֳדָם אֲבוּהוֹן דְבִשְׁמַיָּא וְאַרְעָא וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן:

**The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en (paragraph ed.):**
Upon Yisrael, and upon our Sages, and upon their disciples, and upon all the disciples of their disciples, and upon all those who engage in Torah study in this land and in every land. May there be unto them and unto you abundant peace, favor, kindness, compassion, long life, ample sustenance and redemption from their Father Who is in heaven and on earth, —and say Amein.


###### Machzor Rosh Hashanah Ashkenaz, The Morning Prayers, Kaddish d'Rabanan 6
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יְהֵא שְׁלָמָא רַבָּא מִן שְׁמַיָּא וְחַיִּים טוֹבִים עָלֵֽינוּ וְעַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן: עוֹשֶׂה הַשָּׁלוֹם בִּמְרוֹמָיו הוּא בְרַחֲמָיו יַעֲשֶׂה שָׁלוֹם עָלֵֽינוּ וְעַל כָּל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְאִמְרוּ אָמֵן:

**The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en (paragraph ed.):**
May there be abundant peace from heaven and a good life for us and for all Yisrael, —and say Amein. He Who makes the peace in His high heavens may He, in His mercy, make peace for us and for all Yisrael, —and say Amein.