## Nedarim Daf 71a

###### Nedarim 71a:1
[Nedarim 71a:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Nedarim/r/71a:1)

**מַתְנִי׳** נָדְרָה וְהִיא אֲרוּסָה. נִתְגָּרְשָׁה בּוֹ בַּיּוֹם, נִתְאָרְסָה בּוֹ בַּיּוֹם, אֲפִילּוּ לְמֵאָה — אָבִיהָ וּבַעְלָהּ הָאַחֲרוֹן מְפִירִין נְדָרֶיהָ. זֶה הַכְּלָל: כֹּל שֶׁלֹּא יָצְאָה לִרְשׁוּת עַצְמָהּ שָׁעָה אַחַת — אָבִיהָ וּבַעְלָהּ הָאַחֲרוֹן מְפִירִין נְדָרֶיהָ.

**William Davidson Edition - English:**
**MISHNA:** If **she took a vow as a betrothed woman** and then **was divorced on the same day,** and **she was** again **betrothed on the same day** to another man, or **even to one hundred** men, one after the other, on a single day, **her father and her last husband nullify her vows. This is the principle:** With regard to **any** young woman **who has not left** her father’s jurisdiction and entered **into her own jurisdiction for** at least **one moment,** through full marriage or reaching majority, **her father and her final husband nullify her vows.**


###### Nedarim 71a:2
[Nedarim 71a:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Nedarim/r/71a:2)

**גְּמָ׳** מְנָלַן דְּאָרוּס אַחֲרוֹן מֵיפֵר נְדָרִים שֶׁנִּרְאוּ לְאָרוּס רִאשׁוֹן? אָמַר שְׁמוּאֵל, אָמַר קְרָא: ״וְאִם הָיוֹ תִהְיֶה לְאִישׁ וּנְדָרֶיהָ עָלֶיהָ״. נְדָרִים שֶׁהָיוּ עָלֶיהָ כְּבָר. דִּלְמָא הָנֵי מִילֵּי שֶׁלֹּא נִרְאוּ לְאָרוּס רִאשׁוֹן, אֲבָל נְדָרִים שֶׁנִּרְאוּ לְאָרוּס רִאשׁוֹן — לָא מָצֵי מֵיפַר אָרוּס אַחֲרוֹן!

**William Davidson Edition - English:**
**GEMARA:** **From where do we** derive **that** her **final betrothed can nullify** her **vows that were disclosed to the first betrothed? Shmuel said** that **the verse states: “And if she be to a husband and her vows are upon** her…and he nullifies her vow” (Numbers 30:7–9), indicating that he can nullify **vows that were upon her already.** The Gemara asks: **Perhaps this statement applies** only to vows **that were not discerned by the first betrothed, but vows that were discerned by the first betrothed,** the **final betrothed cannot nullify.**


###### Nedarim 71a:3
[Nedarim 71a:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Nedarim/r/71a:3)

״עָלֶיהָ״ קְרָא יַתִּירָא הוּא.

**William Davidson Edition - English:**
The Gemara answers: The phrase **“upon her” is a superfluous** part of the **verse.** One can derive from it that all her vows, including those of which an earlier betrothed had been aware, can be nullified by the final betrothed.


###### Nedarim 71a:4
[Nedarim 71a:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Nedarim/r/71a:4)

תַּנְיָא כְּווֹתֵיהּ דִּשְׁמוּאֵל: נַעֲרָה הַמְאוֹרָסָה — אָבִיהָ וּבַעְלָהּ מְפִירִין נְדָרֶיהָ, כֵּיצַד? שָׁמַע אָבִיהָ וְהֵפֵר לָהּ, וְלֹא הִסְפִּיק הַבַּעַל לִשְׁמוֹעַ עַד שֶׁמֵּת, וְנִתְאָרְסָה בּוֹ בַּיּוֹם, וַאֲפִילּוּ מֵאָה פְּעָמִים — אָבִיהָ וּבַעְלָהּ הָאַחֲרוֹן מְפִירִין נְדָרֶיהָ. שָׁמַע בַּעְלָהּ וְהֵפֵר לָהּ, וְלֹא הִסְפִּיק הָאָב לִשְׁמוֹעַ עַד שֶׁמֵּת הַבַּעַל — חוֹזֵר הָאָב וּמֵפֵר חֶלְקוֹ שֶׁל בַּעַל.

**William Davidson Edition - English:**
**It is taught** in a *baraita* **in accordance with** the opinion **of Shmuel:** With regard to **a betrothed young woman, her father and her husband** together **nullify her vows. How so?** If **her father heard and nullified** the vow **for her, and the husband did not manage to hear** it **before he died, and she was betrothed on the same day** to another man, **or even one hundred times** on the same day, **her father and her final husband nullify her vows.** If **her husband heard and nullified** the vow **for her, and the father did not manage to hear** it **before the husband died, the father may go back and nullify** the **husband’s portion.**


###### Nedarim 71a:5
[Nedarim 71a:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Nedarim/r/71a:5)

אָמַר רַבִּי נָתָן: הֵן הֵן דִּבְרֵי בֵּית שַׁמַּאי. אֲבָל בֵּית הִלֵּל אוֹמְרִים: אֵין יָכוֹל לְהָפֵר. בְּמַאי פְּלִיגִי?

**William Davidson Edition - English:**
**Rabbi Natan said: This is the statement of Beit Shammai,** that each of them nullifies half of the betrothed young woman’s vow. **However, Beit Hillel say** that the father **cannot nullify** the vow on his own. The Gemara asks: **About what** do Beit Shammai and Beit Hillel **disagree?**