## Onkelos Genesis Chapter 10

###### Onkelos Genesis 10:1
[Onkelos Genesis 10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:1)

וְאִלֵּין תּוּלְדַת בְּנֵי נֹחַ שֵׁם חָם וָיָפֶת וְאִתְיְלִידוּ לְהוֹן בְּנִין בָּתַר טוֹפָנָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
These are the histories of Noach’s sons, Sheim, Cham and Yafes. Children were born to them after the Flood.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:2
[Onkelos Genesis 10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:2)

בְּנֵי יֶפֶת גּוֹמֶר וּמָגוֹג וּמָדַי וְיָוָן וְתוּבָל וּמֶשֶׁךְ וְתִירָס:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Yafes were: Gomer, Magog, Modai, Yavan, Tuval, Meshech, and Tiras.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:3
[Onkelos Genesis 10:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:3)

וּבְנֵי גּוֹמֶר אַשְׁכְּנַז וְרִיפַת וְתוֹגַרְמָה:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Gomer were: Ashkenaz, Riphas and Togarmah.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:4
[Onkelos Genesis 10:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:4)

וּבְנֵי יָוָן אֶלִישָׁה וְתַרְשִׁישׁ כִּתִּים וְדֹדָנִים:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Yavan were: Elishah, Tarshish, Kittim and Dodanim.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:5
[Onkelos Genesis 10:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:5)

מֵאִלֵּין אִתַּפְרָשׁוּ נַגְוַת עַמְמַיָּא בְּאַרְעֲהוֹן גְּבַר לְלִישָׁנֵיהּ לְזַרְעֲיָתְהוֹן בְּעַמְמֵיהוֹן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
From these the nations were separated into islands, [set apart] in their own lands, each to its language, according to their families in their nations.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:6
[Onkelos Genesis 10:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:6)

וּבְנֵי חָם כּוּשׁ וּמִצְרַיִם וּפוּט וּכְנָעַן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Cham were: Cush, Mitzraim, Put and Canaan.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:7
[Onkelos Genesis 10:7](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:7)

וּבְנֵי כוּשׁ סְבָא וַחֲוִילָה וְסַבְתָּה וְרַעְמָה וְסַבְתְּכָא וּבְנֵי רַעְמָה שְׁבָא וּדְדָן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Cush were: Seva, Chavilah, Savtah, Raamah, and Savtecha. The sons of Raamah were: Sheva and Dedan.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:8
[Onkelos Genesis 10:8](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:8)

וְכוּשׁ אוֹלִיד יָת נִמְרֹד הוּא שָׁרֵי לְמֵהֲוֵי גִבַּר **תַּקִּיף** בְּאַרְעָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Cush produced [a son] Nimrod. He began to be [**mighty and**] powerful on earth.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:9
[Onkelos Genesis 10:9](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:9)

הוּא הֲוָה **גִבַּר תַּקִּיף** קֳדָם יְיָ עַל כֵּן יִתְאֲמַר כְּנִמְרֹד **גִּבַּר תַּקִּיף** קֳדָם יְיָ:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
He was a mighty hunter [**mighty and powerful**] before Adonoy. It is therefore said, Like Nimrod, a mighty hunter [**mighty and powerful**] before Adonoy.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:10
[Onkelos Genesis 10:10](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:10)

וַהֲוָה רֵישׁ מַלְכוּתֵיהּ בָּבֶל וְאֶרֶךְ וְאַכַּד וְכַלְנֵה בְּאַרְעָא דְ**בָבֶל**:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The beginning of his kingdom was Babylon, Erech, Akad and Kalneh in the land of Shinar [**Babylon**].


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:11
[Onkelos Genesis 10:11](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:11)

מִן אַרְעָא (נ"א עֵיצָה) הַהִיא **נְפַק אֲתוּרָאָה וּבְנָא** יָת נִינְוֵה וְיָת רְחֹבֹת (נ"א רְחוֹבֵי) קַרְתָּא וְיָת כָּלַח:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Asshur departed that land, and he built [**The Assyrians departed that land and built**] Nineveh, Rechovos Iyr and Kalach.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:12
[Onkelos Genesis 10:12](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:12)

וְיָת רֶסֶן בֵּין נִינְוֵה וּבֵין כָּלַח הִיא קַרְתָּא רַבְּתָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[He also built] Resen between Nineveh and Kalach. This was the great city.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:13
[Onkelos Genesis 10:13](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:13)

וּמִצְרָאֵי (נ"א וּמִצְרַיִם) אוֹלִיד יָת לוּדָאֵי וְיָת עֲנָמָאֵי וְיָת לְהָבָאֵי וְיָת נַפְתּוּחָאֵי:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Mitzraim produced [the following nations]: Ludim, Anamim, Lehavim and the Naftuchim.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:14
[Onkelos Genesis 10:14](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:14)

וְיָת פַּתְרוּסָאֵי וְיָת כַּסְלוּחָאֵי דִּי נְפָקוּ מִתַּמָּן פְּלִשְׁתָּאֵי וְיָת **קַפּוּטְקָאֵי**:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[Also] the Pasrusim, and the Kasluchim; from whom came the Plishtim and the Kaphtorim [**Kaputkim**].


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:15
[Onkelos Genesis 10:15](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:15)

וּכְנַעַן אוֹלִיד יָת צִידוֹן בָּכְרֵיהּ וְיָת חֵת:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Canaan produced his first-born, Sidon, and Cheis.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:16
[Onkelos Genesis 10:16](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:16)

וְיָת יְבוּסָאֵי וְיָת אֱמוֹרָאֵי וְיָת גִּרְגָּשָׁאֵי:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[And] the Yevusite, the Amorite, the Girgashite,


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:17
[Onkelos Genesis 10:17](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:17)

וְיָת חִוָּאֵי וְיָת עַרְקָאֵי וְיָת **אַנְתּוֹסָאֵי**:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The Chivite, the Arkite, the Sinite [**Antosite**],


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:18
[Onkelos Genesis 10:18](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:18)

וְיָת אַרְוָדָאֵי וְיָת צְמָרָאֵי וְיָת חֲמָתָאֵי וּבָתַר כֵּן **אִתְבַּדָּרוּ** זַרְעֲיַת כְּנַעֲנָאֵי:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The Arvadite, the Tzemarite, and the Chamasite. Later, the families of the Canaanites [further] developed [**were spread out**].


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:19
[Onkelos Genesis 10:19](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:19)

וַהֲוָה תְּחוּם כְּנַעֲנָאֵי מִצִּידוֹן מָטֵי לִגְרָר עַד עַזָּה מָטֵי לִסְדוֹם וַעֲמוֹרָה וְאַדְמָה וּצְבוֹיִם עַד לָשַׁע:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The borders of the Canaanites were from Sidon toward Gerar until Gaza, toward Sedom, Amorah, Admah, and Tzevoyim, until Lasha.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:20
[Onkelos Genesis 10:20](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:20)

אִלֵּין בְּנֵי חָם לְזַרְעֲיָתְהוֹן לְלִישָׁנְהוֹן בְּאַרְעָתְהוֹן בְּעַמְמֵיהוֹן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
These are the sons of Cham according to their families, and their languages, in their lands and in their nations.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:21
[Onkelos Genesis 10:21](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:21)

וּלְשֵׁם אִתְיְלִיד אַף הוּא אֲבוּהוֹן דְּכָל בְּנֵי עֵבֶר אֲחוּהִי דְּיֶפֶת רַבָּא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Sons were also born to Sheim, father of the Children of the Other Side. He was the brother of Yefes, the elder.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:22
[Onkelos Genesis 10:22](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:22)

בְּנֵי שֵׁם עֵילָם וְאַשּׁוּר וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁד וְלוּד וַאֲרָם:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Sheim were: Elam, and Asshur, Arpachshad, Lud, and Aram.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:23
[Onkelos Genesis 10:23](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:23)

וּבְנֵי אֲרָם עוּץ וְחוּל וְגֶתֶר וָמַשׁ:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
The sons of Aram were: Uz, Chul, Geser and Mash.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:24
[Onkelos Genesis 10:24](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:24)

וְאַרְפַּכְשַׁד אוֹלִיד יָת שָׁלַח וְשֶׁלַח אוֹלִיד יָת עֵבֶר:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Arpachshad produced Shelach, and Shelach produced Eiver.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:25
[Onkelos Genesis 10:25](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:25)

וּלְעֵבֶר אִתְיְלִידוּ תְּרֵין בְּנִין שׁוּם חַד פֶּלֶג אֲרֵי בְּיוֹמוֹהִי אִתְפְּלִיגַת אַרְעָא וְשׁוּם אֲחוּהִי יָקְטָן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Two sons were born to Eiver, the name of one was Peleg, for in his days the earth[’s inhabitants] were dispersed, and his brothers name was Yaktan.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:26
[Onkelos Genesis 10:26](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:26)

וְיָקְטָן אוֹלִיד יָת אַלְמוֹדָד וְיָת שָׁלֶף וְיָת חֲצַרְמָוֶת וְיָת יָרַח:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Yaktan produced Almodad, Shelef, Chatzarmaves, and Yerach,


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:27
[Onkelos Genesis 10:27](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:27)

וְיָת הֲדוֹרָם וְיָת אוּזָל וְיָת דִּקְלָה:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[also] Hadoram, Uval, and Diklah,


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:28
[Onkelos Genesis 10:28](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:28)

וְיָת עוֹבָל וְיָת אֲבִימָאֵל וְיָת שְׁבָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[also] Oval, Avimaeil, and Sheva,


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:29
[Onkelos Genesis 10:29](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:29)

וְיָת אוֹפִר וְיָת חֲוִילָה וְיָת יוֹבָב כָּל אִלֵּין בְּנֵי יָקְטָן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
[also] Ophir, Chavilah, and Yovav. All these were sons of Yaktan.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:30
[Onkelos Genesis 10:30](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:30)

וַהֲוָה מוֹתְבָנְהוֹן מִמֵּשָׁא מָטֵי לִסְפַר טוּר מָדִינְחָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
Their dwelling place was from Meishah toward Sephor, the eastern mountain.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:31
[Onkelos Genesis 10:31](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:31)

אִלֵּין בְּנֵי שֵׁם לְזַרְעֲיָתְהוֹן לְלִישָׁנְהוֹן לְאַרְעָתְהוֹן בְּעַמְמֵיהוֹן:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
These are the sons of Sheim, according to their families and their languages, in their lands and in their nations.


###### Onkelos Genesis 10:32
[Onkelos Genesis 10:32](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Onkelos%20Genesis/r/10:32)

אִלֵּין זַרְעֲיַת בְּנֵי נֹחַ לְתוּלְדָתְהוֹן בְּעַמְמֵיהוֹן וּמֵאִלֵּין אִתַּפְרָשׁוּ עַמְמַיָּא בְּאַרְעָא בָּתַר טוֹפָנָא:

**Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]:**
These are the families of the sons of Noach, according to their descendants and in their nations. From these the nations were separated on the earth after the Flood.