## Rashi on Daniel Chapter 4

###### Rashi on Daniel 4:1:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:1:1)

**שְׁלֵה הֲוֵית בְּבֵיתִי.** שָׁלֵיו הָיִיתִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**was tranquil in my house** [as translated,] was tranquil in my house.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:2:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:2:1)

**וַיְדַחֲלִנַּנִּי.** וְאִיֵּם עָלַי וְהִפְחִידַנִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and it frightened me** It brought upon me fear and fright.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:5:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:5:1)

**וְעַד אָחֳרָן.** וְעַד אֲשֶׁר בָּאַחֲרוֹנָה הוּבָא לִפְנֵי דָּנִיֵּאל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Until, at last,** until, at last, Daniel was brought in before me.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:5:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:5:2)

**כְּשׁוּם אֱלָהִי.** עֲבוֹדַת כּוֹכָבִים שֶׁל בָּבֶל בֵּל שְׁמָהּ, טְשַׁצַּר שֵׁם לְשׁוֹן חָכְמָה הוּא בָּאוּמּוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like the name of my god** The deity of Babylon was named Bel. Teshazzar is the name of an expression of wisdom in Aramaic.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:6:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:6:1)

**וְכָל רָז לָא אָנֵס לָךְ.** וְכָל סָתוּם לֹא נֶאֱנַס וְלֹא נִכְחַד מִמְּךָ׃

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and no secret is hidden from you** No mystery is robbed [from you] or denied you.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:8:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:8:1)

**רְבָה אִילָנָא וּתְקִיף.** גָּדַל הָאִילָן וְהוּחְזַק וְעָצַם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**The tree grew and became strong** The tree grew and became stronger and stronger.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:8:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:8:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:8:2)

**יִמְטֵא לִשְׁמַיָּא.** הִגִּיעַ הַשָּׁמַיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**reached the sky** [as translated,] reached the sky.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:1)

**עָפְיֵהּ שַׁפִּיר.** עַנְפּוֹ נָאֶה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**its branches were beautiful** [as translated,] its branches were beautiful.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:2)

**וְאִנְבֵּהּ שַׂגִּיא.** פִּרְיוֹ רַב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and its fruit was plentiful** [as translated,] and its fruit was plentiful.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:3)

**מָזוֹן לְכֹלָּא בֵהּ.** וּכְדֵי מָזוֹן לְכָל בְּרִיָּה הָיָה בּוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and on it was sustenance for all** On it was enough sustenance for all


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:4)

**תַּטְלֵל.** לְשׁוֹן צֵל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**took shade** Aram. תַּטְלֵל, an expression of shade.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:5)

**יְדוּרוּן.** לְשׁוֹן מָדוֹר וְלִינָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**dwelt** Aram. יְדֻרָן, an expression of dwelling and lodging.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:9:6
[Rashi on Daniel 4:9:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:9:6)

**יִתְזוֹן.** לְשׁוֹן מָזוֹן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**was nourished** Aram. יִתְּזִין, an expression of food.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:10:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:10:1)

**חָזֵה הֲוֵית.** רוֹאֶה הָיִיתִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**I saw** lit. I was seeing.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:10:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:10:2)

**וְאָלוּ עִיר וְקַדִּישׁ.** וְהִנֵּה מַלְאָךְ שֶׁהוּא עֵר לְעוֹלָם וְקָדוֹשׁ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and behold a wakeful holy one** i.e., an angel who is forever awake and holy.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:11:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:11:1)

**קָרָא בְחַיִל.** צוֹעֵק בְּכֹחַ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Crying out loudly** crying with might.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:11:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:11:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:11:2)

**גּוֹדּוּ אִילָנָא.** קוּצּוּ הָאִילָן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Cut down the tree...shake off its branches** shake off and cause its branches to fall.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:11:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:11:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:11:3)

**אַתַּרוּ עָפְיֵהּ.** הִשִּׁירוּ וְהִפִּילוּ עֲנָפָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shake off its branches** shake off and cause its branches to fall.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:11:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:11:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:11:4)

**וּבַדַּרוּ אִנְבֵּהּ.** הֵפִיצוּ פִּרְיוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and scatter its fruit** [as translated,] and scatter its fruit.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:11:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:11:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:11:5)

**תְּנוּד חֵיוְתָא מִן תַּחְתּוֹהִי.** יָנוּדוּ הַחַיּוֹת מִתַּחְתָּיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the beasts shall wander away from beneath it** [as translated,] the beasts shall wander away from beneath it.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:12:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:12:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:12:1)

**בְּרַם עִקַּר שָׁרְשׁוֹהִי בְּאַרְעָא שְׁבוּקוּ.** אַךְ עִקַּר שָׁרְשָׁיו הַנִּיחוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**But leave its main roots in the ground** but its main roots leave over.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:12:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:12:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:12:2)

**וּבֶאֱסוּר דִּי פַרְזֶל וּנְחָשׁ.** כְּלוֹמַר: תְּנוּ רַגְלָיו בְּכַבְלֵי בַרְזֶל, כְּשֵׁם שֶׁעוֹשִׂין לְסוּס שֶׁמַּנִּיחִין אוֹתוֹ בָּאָפָר כָּךְ כַּבְלוּהִי בְּכַבְלִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and in fetters of iron and copper** i.e., place his feet in iron fetters as is done to a horse that is left in the meadow; so shall you chain him with fetters.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:12:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:12:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:12:3)

**בְּדִתְאָא.** בַּעֲשַׂב הַשָּׂדֶה, כְּלוֹמַר: בָּאָחוּ, שֶׁלֹּא יָזוּז מִשָּׁם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in the grass** Aram. בְדִתְאָא in the grass of the field, i.e., in the meadow, so that he should not move from there.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:12:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:12:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:12:4)

**יִצְטַבַּע.** יְהֵא שָׁרוּי תָּמִיד, לְשׁוֹן טְבִילָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**it shall be drenched** Aram. יִצְטַבַּע, it shall always be drenched, an expression of immersion.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:12:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:12:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:12:5)

**חֲלָקָה.** חֶלְקוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**its lot** [as translated,] its lot.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:13:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:13:1)

**וְשִׁבְעָה עִדָּנִין.** שֶׁבַע שָׁנִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and seven periods** seven years.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:13:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:13:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:13:2)

**יַחְלְפוּן עֲלוֹהִי.** יַעַבְרוּ עָלָיו בִּגְזֵרָה זוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**will pass over him** will pass over him with this decree.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:14:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:14:1)

**שְׁאֵלְתָא.** גְּזֵרָה. וְעַל יְדֵי שֶׁנִּמְלָכִין בְּהַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא קוֹדֶם שֶׁיִּגְזְרוּ הַגְּזֵרָה, קוֹרֵא אוֹתָהּ שְׁאֵלְתָא:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the edict** a decree, but since they take counsel from the Holy One, blessed be He, before they issue the decree, he calls it a question.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:14:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:14:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:14:2)

**עַד דִּבְרַת.** כְּמוֹ לְמַעַן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in order that** Aram. עַד דִּבְרַת, like לְמַעַן.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:14:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:14:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:14:3)

**דִּי יִנְדְּעוּן חַיַּיָּא.** שֶׁיֵּדְעוּ כָּל הַחַיִּים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**that the living should know** in order that all the living should know.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:14:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:14:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:14:4)

**וּלְמַן דִּי יִצְבֵּא.** לְמִי שֶׁיִּרְצֶה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and to whom He wishes** [as translated,] and to whom He wishes.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:15:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:15:1)

**פִּשְׁרָא.** פִּתְרוֹנוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**its interpretation** [as translated,] its interpretation.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:15:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:15:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:15:2)

**וְאַנְתְּ כָּהֵל.** וְאַתָּה יָכוֹל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**but you can** [as translated,] but you can.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:16:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:16:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:16:1)

**אֱדַיִן דָּנִיֵּאל.** אֶשְׁתּוֹמַם שָׁתַק:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Then Daniel, whose name is Belteshazzar, was bewildered** He was silent.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:16:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:16:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:16:2)

**וְרַעְיוֹנוֹהִי.** וּמַחְשְׁבוֹתָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and his thoughts** [as translated,] and his thoughts.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:16:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:16:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:16:3)

**יְבַהֲלוּנֵיהּ.** שֶׁהָיָה יָרֵא לִפְתּוֹר לוֹ חֲלוֹם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**alarmed him** for he was afraid to interpret the dream for him.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:16:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:16:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:16:4)

**מָרִי.** אֲדוֹנִי, אָמְרוּ רַבּוֹתֵינוּ (שבועות לה:): **מָרִי חֶלְמָא לְשָׂנְאָךְ** קֹדֶשׁ הוּא. תָּלָה עֵינָיו לְהַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא וְאָמַר: חֲלוֹם זֶה יִתְקַיֵּם עַל שׂוֹנַאֲךָ זֶה. וְאִם תֹּאמַר לִנְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר אָמַר, וַהֲלֹא יִשְׂרָאֵל שׂוֹנְאוֹ, אֶפְשָׁר שֶׁיְּקַלְלֵם?

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**My lord** Aram. מָרִאי. Our Rabbis said (Shevu. 35b): “My Lord, may the dream be for Your enemies,” refers to God. He raised his eyes to the Holy One, blessed be He, and said, “May this dream be fulfilled upon this enemy of Yours.” But if you say that he said it to Nebuchadnezzar, was not Israel his enemy? Is it possible that he would curse them?


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:16:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:16:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:16:5)

**לְעָרָךְ.** לְשׂוֹנְאָךְ, כְּמוֹ ״וַיְהִי עָרֵךְ״ (שמואל א כה):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for your foes** Aram. לְעָרָךְ, like (Sam. 28:16): “and has become [the supporter of] your foes (עָרֶךָ).”


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:21:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:21:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:21:1)

**דִּי מְטָת עַל מָרִי מַלְכָּא.** אֲשֶׁר הִגִּיעַ עַל אֲדוֹנִי הַמֶּלֶךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**which befalls my lord, the king** [as translated,] which befalls my lord, the king.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:22:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:22:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:22:1)

**וְלָךְ טָרְדִין מִן אֲנָשָׁא.** וְאוֹתְךָ יִטְרְדוּ מִבְּנֵי אָדָם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And they will banish you from mankind** [as translated,] and they will banish you from mankind.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:22:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:22:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:22:2)

**לָךְ מְצַבְּעִין.** אוֹתְךָ יִטְבְּלוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and with the dew of the heavens you shall be drenched** They will immerse you.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:22:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:22:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:22:3)

**וְשִׁבְעָה עִדָּנִין יַחְלְפוּן עֲלָךְ.** יֵשׁ לוֹמַר: גְּמוּל בֵּית הַמִּקְדָּשׁ שֶׁהֶחֱרִיב, שֶׁנִּבְנְתָה בְּשֶׁבַע שָׁנִים (מלכים א ו:לח):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and seven periods shall pass over you** We may say that this is the recompense for the Temple, which he destroyed, which was built in seven years.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:23:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:23:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:23:1)

**וְדִי אֲמַרוּ וְגוֹ׳.** אֲשֶׁר אָמְרוּ לְהַנִּיחַ שָׁרְשׁוֹהִי שֶׁל אִילָן, וְהוּא הַפִּתְרוֹן: **מַלְכוּתָא לָךְ קַיֶּמֶת.** הַמַּלְכוּת עוֹמֶדֶת לְךָ, סוֹפְךָ שֶׁתָּשׁוּב לְךָ מַלְכוּתְךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And what they said, etc.** What they said—to leave the roots of the tree—this is the interpretation: מַלְכוּתָךְ, your kingdom—will remain yours. Your kingdom will ultimately be restored to you.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:23:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:23:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:23:2)

**מִן דִּי תִנְדַּע דִּי שַׁלִּיטִין שְׁמַיָּא.** מֵאַחַר שֶׁתֵּדַע שֶׁהָעֶלְיוֹנִים מוֹשְׁלִים בָּעוֹלָם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as soon as you know that Heaven rules** as soon as you know that the heavenly beings rule over the world.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:1)

**לָהֵן מַלְכָּא.** בֶּאֱמֶת אַתָּה מֶלֶךְ, שְׁמַע לַעֲצָתִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Indeed, O king** Indeed, O king, hearken to my counsel.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:2)

**מַלְכִּי.** עֲצָתִי, כְּמוֹ ״אִיעָצְךָ״ (במדבר כד:יד) ״אֲמַלְכִינָךְ״ (תרגום אונקלוס):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**my counsel** Aram. מִלְכִּי, my counsel, like (Num. 24:14): “I shall advise you (אִיעָצְךָ),” which is translated: אֲמַלְּכִינָךְ.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:3)

**יִשְׁפַּר עֲלָךְ.** עֲצָתִי תִּיטַב בְּעֵינֶיךָ לִשְׁמֹעַ מִלַּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**please you** May my counsel please you that you hearken to my words.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:4)

**וַחֲטָאָךְ בְּצִדְקָה פְרֻק.** וַחֲטָאָךְ בִּצְדָקָה פְּרֹק מֵעַל צַוָּארֶךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and with charity you will remove your sin** With charity, break your sin off your neck.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:5)

**וַעֲוָיָתָךְ בְּמִחַן עֲנָיִן.** וַעֲוֹנוֹתֶיךָ פְּרוֹק בַּחֲנִינַת עֲנִיִּים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and your iniquity by showing mercy to poor** and remove your iniquities by showing mercy to the poor.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:24:6
[Rashi on Daniel 4:24:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:24:6)

**הֵן תֶּהֱוֵא אַרְכָא לִשְׁלֵוְתָךְ.** אוּלַי תְּהֵא שָׁהוּת לִשְׁלוֹמְךָ, שֶׁלֹּא תְּמַהֵר הָרָעָה לָבוֹא. וּמָה רָאָה דָנִיֵּאל לְהַשִּׂיא עֵצָה טוֹבָה לִנְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר? רָאָה יִשְׂרָאֵל עֲנִיִּים שִׁפְלֵי גוֹלָה מַחֲזִירִין עַל הַפְּתָחִים, וְהִשִּׂיאוֹ עֵצָה לְחָנְנָם. אָמַר לוֹ: עֲנִיִּים אֵלּוּ שֶׁהִגְלֵיתָם רְעֵבִים הֵם, פַּרְנְסֵם! וְכֵן עָשָׂה, פָּתַח אוֹצְרוֹתָיו וְהָיָה מְפַרְנְסָם כָּל שְׁנֵים עָשָׂר חֹדֶשׁ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**perhaps your tranquility will last** Perhaps there will be time for your tranquility, that the evil should not come swiftly. Now what did Daniel see to give Nebuchadnezzar good advice? He saw the Jews poor and humbled by the exile, going from door to door begging for alms, and he gave him advice to deal mercifully with them. He said to him, “These poor people whom you exiled are hungry; nourish them.” And so he did. He opened his storehouses and fed them for a full twelve months.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:25:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:25:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:25:1)

**כֹּלָּא מְטָא.** כָּל הַפִּתְרוֹן הִגִּיעַ עַל נְבוּכַדְנֶצַּר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**All this befell** The entire interpretation befell Nebuchadnezzar.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:26:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:26:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:26:1)

**מְהַלֵּךְ הֲוָה.** הוֹלֵךְ הָיָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**he was walking** [as translated,] he was walking.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:27:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:27:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:27:1)

**הֲלָא דָא הִיא.** שָׁמַע עֲנִיִּים בָּאִים עַל הַפֶּתַח וְצוֹעֲקִים, אָמַר: מָה קוֹל הֶהָמוֹן הַזֶּה בְּאָזְנָי? אָמְרוּ לוֹ עֲבָדָיו: אֵלּוּ הָעֲנִיִּים שֶׁקָּבַעְתָּ לָהֶם עֵת פַּרְנָסָתָם. אָמַר: **הֲלָא דָא הִיא בָּבֶל רַבְּתָא וְגוֹמֵר**, וְאִלְמָלֵא בִּזְבַּזְתִּי אוֹצְרוֹתַי לְפַרְנָסַת עֲנִיִּים, מֵהֵיכָן הָיִיתִי בּוֹנֶה כָּל הַפַּלְטְרִין הַלָּלוּ? מֵעַתָּה אֵינִי מְפַרְנְסָם. כָּךְ דָּרַשׁ רַבִּי תַּנְחוּמָא:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Is this not** He heard poor people coming to the door and crying out. He said, “What is the sound of this multitude in my ears?” His servants said to him, “These are the poor for whom you arranged a time to feed.” He said, “Is this not the great Babylon, etc. If I had squandered my storehouses, from where would I have built all these palaces? From now on, I shall not feed them.” Rabbi Tanhuma (Mishpatim 4) explained it in this manner.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:27:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:27:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:27:2)

**וְלִיקָר הַדְרִי.** וּלְכָבוֹד תִּפְאַרְתִּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and for the honor of my glory** [as translated,] and for the honor of my glory.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:28:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:28:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:28:1)

**עוֹד מִלְּתָא בְּפֻם מַלְכָּא, עֲדָת מִנָּךְ.** סָרָה מִנָּךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**has turned away from you** [as translated,] has turned away from you.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:29:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:29:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:29:1)

**טָרְדִין.** לְשׁוֹן גֵּרוּשִׁין:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**they will banish** Aram. טָרְדִין. an expression of driving away.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:30:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:30:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:30:1)

**סָפַת.** הַגְּזֵרָה כָּלְתָה עָלָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**was fulfilled** The decree was executed upon him.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:30:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:30:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:30:2)

**גִּשְׁמָהּ.** גּוּפֵיהּ:


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:30:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:30:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:30:3)

**שַׂעְרֵהּ כְּנִשְׁרִין רְבָה.** שַׂעֲרוֹתָיו כְּכַנְפֵי נְשָׁרִים גָּדְלוּ עַל כָּל גּוּפוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**his hair grew like [the feathers of] eagles** His hair grew over his entire body like eagles’ feathers.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:30:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:30:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:30:4)

**וְטִפְרוֹהִי כְצִפְּרִין.** וְצִפָּרְנָיו כְּצִפּוֹר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and his nails like birds** and his nails were like a bird’s [talons].


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:31:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:31:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:31:1)

**וְלִקְצָת יוֹמַיָּא.** לְקֵץ הַיָּמִים שֶׁקָּבְעוּ לוֹ, לְסוֹף שֶׁבַע הַשָּׁנִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And at the end of the days** at the end of the days that were set for him; at the end of the seven years.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:31:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:31:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:31:2)

**נָטְלַת.** נָשָׂאתִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**raised** [as translated,] raised.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:31:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:31:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:31:3)

**וּמַנְדְּעִי עֲלַי יְתִיב.** וְדַעְתִּי עָלַי חָזְרָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and my understanding was restored to me** [as translated,] and my understanding was restored to me.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:31:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:31:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:31:4)

**וּלְעִלָּאָה בָּרְכֵת.** וְאֶת הָעֶלְיוֹן בֵּרַכְתִּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and I blessed the Most High** [as translated,] and I blessed the Most High.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:32:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:32:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:32:1)

**כֻּלָּה חֲשִׁיבִין.** רַבּוֹתֵינוּ אָמְרוּ: הַאי חִירְגָּא דְּיוֹמָא לָא שְׁמֵיהּ אָבָק הַנִּרְאֶה בַּשֶּׁמֶשׁ (יומא כ:):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**are reckoned as nothing** Aram. כְּלָה. Our Rabbis said (Yoma 20b): The dust of the sun is called לָא i.e., the dust that appears in the sun.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:32:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:32:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:32:2)

**וּכְמִצְבְּיֵהּ עָבֵד בְּחֵיל שְׁמַיָּא.** וְכִרְצוֹנוֹ עוֹשֶׂה בִּצְבָא הַשָּׁמַיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and according to His will, He does with the host of heaven** [as translated,] and according to His will, He does with the host of heaven.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:32:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:32:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:32:3)

**וְלָא אִיתַי דִּי יְמַחֵא בִידֵהּ.** וְלָא יֵשׁ שֶׁיִּמְחֶה בְּיָדוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and no one can stop His hand** Aram. וְלָא אִיתַי דִּי יְמַחֵא בִידֵהּ. And there is none who will stop His hand.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:1)

**בֵּהּ זִמְנָא.** בְּאוֹתוֹ זְמָן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**At that time** [as translated,] at that time.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:2)

**וְלִיקַר מַלְכוּתִי הַדְרִי.** וּלְכָבוֹד מַלְכוּתִי חָזַרְתִּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and I returned to the glory of my kingdom** [as translated,] and I returned to the glory of my kingdom.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:3
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:3)

**וְזִיוִי.** וְתֹאַר פָּנַי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and my splendor** the features of my face.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:4
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:4)

**וְלִי הַדָּבְרַי וְרַבְרְבָנַי יִבְעוֹן.** וְאוֹתִי יוֹעֲצַי וְשָׂרַי הָיוּ מְבַקְּשִׁים וַחֲפֵצִים שֶׁאָשׁוּב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**my leaders and my dignitaries were seeking me** and My advisers and my princes were seeking me and hoping for my return.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:5
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:5)

**הִתְקַנְתָּ.** הוּכַנְתִּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and I was established** [as translated,] and I was established.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:33:6
[Rashi on Daniel 4:33:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:33:6)

**וּרְבוּ יְתֵרָה הוֹסַפְתָּ לִי.** וּגְדֻלָּה יְתֵרָה מִן הָרִאשׁוֹנָה נִתּוֹסְפַת לִי, אָמְרוּ רַבּוֹתֵינוּ (שבת קנ.) שֶׁרָכַב עַל אֲרִי וְקָשַׁר תַּנִּין בְּרֹאשׁוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and excessive greatness was added to me** and more greatness than the earlier [kings] was added to me. Our Rabbis said (Shab. 150a) that he rode astride a lion and tied a serpent to its head.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:34:1
[Rashi on Daniel 4:34:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:34:1)

**וְאָרְחָתֵהּ דִּין.** וּדְרָכָיו מִשְׁפָּט:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and Whose ways are just** His ways are just.


###### Rashi on Daniel 4:34:2
[Rashi on Daniel 4:34:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Daniel/r/4:34:2)

**וְדִי מְהַלְּכִין בְּגֵוָה.** וַאֲשֶׁר מְהַלְּכִין בְּגַאֲוָה יָכוֹל לְהַשְׁפִּיל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**who walk with arrogance** Those who walk with arrogance He can humble.