## Rashi on Ezra Chapter 10

###### Rashi on Ezra 10:1:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:1:1)

**בֶכֶה**. כְּמוֹ בֶּכִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**weeping** Heb. בּכֶה, like בֶּכִי.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:2:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:2:1)

**וְנוֹשֵׁב.** וְהוֹשַׁבְנוּם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and we have taken** And we took them in.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:2:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:2:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:2:2)

**יֵשׁ מִקְוֶה.** יֵשׁ תִּקְוָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל עַל כָּךְ שֶׁהֵם יְכוֹלִים לְהוֹצִיא נְשֵׁיהֶם הָעוֹבְדוֹת כּוֹכָבִים וּמַזָּלוֹת וְהַנּוֹלָד מֵהֶם וּלְהוֹצִיא כָּל הַבָּנִים הַנּוֹלָדִים מִן הַנָּשִׁים הָעוֹבְדוֹת כּוֹכָבִים וּמַזָּלוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**there is hope** There is hope for Israel concerning this, for they can cast out their foreign wives and their offspring and cast out all the children born from these foreign wives.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:3:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:3:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:3:1)

**בַּעֲצַת אֲדֹנָי.** בַּעֲצָתוֹ וּבִרְצוֹנוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**by the counsel of the Lord** by the counsel and the will of the Holy One, blessed be He.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:3:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:3:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:3:2)

**וַחֲרֵדִים בְּמִצְוַת אֱלֹהֵינוּ.** וְיִרְאֵי שָׁמַיִם יוֹצִיאֵם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and those who hasten to [perform] the commandment of our God** and the God-fearers, they shall cast them out.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:3:3
[Rashi on Ezra 10:3:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:3:3)

**וְכַתּוֹרָה יֵעָשֶׂה.** הָעוֹשֶׂה הַמַּעֲשֶׂה הַזֶּה אֲשֶׁר יוֹצִיא אִשְׁתּוֹ וּבָנָיו הָעוֹבְדֵי כוֹכָבִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and according to the Law it shall be done** he who performs this act, who will cast out his gentile wife and children.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:4:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:4:1)

**וַאֲנַחְנוּ עַמְּךָ.** לִהְיוֹת מַסְכִּימִים עִמָּךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and we are with you** to agree with you.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:7:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:7:1)

**קוֹל.** כָּרוֹז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a proclamation** Heb. קוֹל, lit. a voice, an announcement.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:8:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:8:1)

**לִשְׁלֹשֶׁת הַיָּמִים.** לְסוֹף שְׁלֹשֶׁת הַיָּמִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**by three days** at the end of three days.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:9:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:9:1)

**חֹדֶשׁ הַתְּשִׁיעִי.** הוּא חֹדֶשׁ כִּסְלֵו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the ninth month** That is the month of Kislev.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:9:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:9:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:9:2)

**מְרַעֲדִים עַל הַדָּבָר.** מִתְיָרְאִים עַל הַדָּבָר וּמִתְיָרְאִים הָיוּ מִמִּכְשׁוֹל שֶׁל עֲבֵרָה זֹאת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**quaking over the matter** They were afraid over the matter. They were afraid of the stumbling block of this transgression.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:9:3
[Rashi on Ezra 10:9:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:9:3)

**וּמֵהַגְּשָׁמִים.** וּמִן הַגְּשָׁמִים הַיּוֹרְדִים עֲלֵיהֶם שָׁם הָיוּ רְעוּדִים וַעֲלוּבִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and because of the rains** And because of the rains that were falling upon them there, they were shivering and miserable.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:11:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:11:1)

**תּוֹדָה**. וִדּוּי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**confess** Heb. תּוֹדָה, [which, in this case, means] וִדּוּי, confession.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:13:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:13:1)

**וְהָעֵת גְּשָׁמִים.** שֶׁהַגְּשָׁמִים יוֹרְדִים עָלֵינוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and it is the rainy season** for the rains are falling upon us.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:13:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:13:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:13:2)

**וְהַמְּלָאכָה.** וְהַרְחָקַת עֲבֵרָה זוֹ אֵין אַתָּה יָכוֹל לְתַקֵּן כָּל כָּךְ בִּמְהִירוּת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and the work** And this separation from sin cannot be executed so quickly.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:14:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:14:1)

**לְכָל הַקָּהָל.** עִם כָּל הַקָּהָל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with the entire congregation** Heb. לְכָל הַקָהָל


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:14:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:14:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:14:2)

**הַהוֹשִׁיב.** אֲשֶׁר הוֹשִׁיב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**who took in** Heb. הַהשִּׁיב equivalent to אֲשֶּׁר הוֹשִּׁיב.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:14:3
[Rashi on Ezra 10:14:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:14:3)

**עַד לְהָשִׁיב.** עַד אֲשֶׁר יָשׁוּב חֲרוֹנוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא מֵעָלֵינוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**until we avert** until the burning anger of the Holy One, blessed be He, returns from upon us.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:15:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:15:1)

**עָמְדוּ עַל זֹאת.** לְקַנְתֵּר עַל דָּבָר זֶה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**stood up against this** to argue concerning this matter.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:15:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:15:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:15:2)

**עֲזָרוּם.** הֶחֱזִיקוּ יְדֵיהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**supported them** strengthened their hands.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:16:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:16:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:16:1)

**לְדַרְיוֹשׁ.** כְּמוֹ לִדְרוֹשׁ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**to investigate** Heb. לְדַרְיוֹשּׁ, like לִדְרוֹשּׁ.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:17:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:17:1)

**וַיְכַלּוּ בַכֹּל.** וְהִשְׁלִימוּ אֶת תִּקּוּן הַמַּעֲשֶׂה מִן הָאֲנָשִׁים אֲשֶׁר הוֹשִׁיבוּ נָשִׁים שֶׁל עוֹבְדֵי כּוֹכָבִים כִּי הוֹצִיאָם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And they completed everything** And they completed the rectification of the matter of the men who had brought in heathen wives, for they cast them out.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:17:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:17:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:17:2)

**לַחֹדֶשׁ הָרִאשׁוֹן.** עַד יוֹם אֶחָד בְּנִיסָן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**of the first month** until the first day of Nissan.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:19:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:19:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:19:1)

**יָדָם.** עֲצָתָם, כְּמוֹ ״הֲיַד יוֹאָב אִתָּךְ בְּכָל זֹאת״ (שמואל ב יד:יט):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And they advised them** Heb. וַיִתְּנוּ יָדָם, lit. and they gave their hand, their advice, like (II Sam. 14:19): “Behold Joab’s advice (יַד יוֹאָב) is with you in all this (sic).”


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:19:2
[Rashi on Ezra 10:19:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:19:2)

**עַל אַשְׁמָתָם.** הוֹרָאַת שָׁעָה הָיְתָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for their guilt** This was a temporary ruling.


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:20:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:20:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:20:1)

**וּמִבְּנֵי אִמֵּר.** כָּל אֵלּוּ כֹּהֲנִים עַד **וּמִן הַלְוִיִּם וְגוֹמֵר**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And of the sons of Immer** All these are priests until (verse 23): “And of the Levites, etc.”


###### Rashi on Ezra 10:44:1
[Rashi on Ezra 10:44:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Ezra/r/10:44:1)

**וְיֵשׁ מֵהֶם נָשִׁים וַיָּשִׂימוּ בָנִים.** מִקְצָתָן שֶׁהָיוּ לָהֶם נָשִׁים שֶׁל עוֹבְדֵי כּוֹכָבִים שֶׁנּוֹלְדוּ לָהֶם מֵהֶם בָּנִים, וְהַכֹּל הוֹצִיאוּ הַנָּשִׁים וְהַבָּנִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and some of them had wives by whom they had children** And some of them had heathen wives by whom they had children. They cast out all of them, both the wives and the children.