## Rashi on Isaiah Chapter 30

###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:1:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:1:1)

**סוֹרְרִים.** סָרִים מִן הַדֶּרֶךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**rebellious** (סוֹרְרִים) who turn away from the way of God.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:1:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:1:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:1:2)

**לִנְסֹךְ מַסֵּכָה.** לְהַמְשִׁיל עֲלֵיהֶם מוֹשֵׁל, **וְלֹא רוּחִי** וְדַעְתִּי בַּדָּבָר; וּמַהוּ הַנִּסּוּךְ? הוּא פַּרְעֹה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and to appoint a ruler** (וְלִנְסֹךְ מַסֵּכָה) to appoint a ruler to rule over them, with neither My spirit nor My will in the matter, and what is this appointing? This is Pharaoh.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:2:1)

**הַהֹלְכִים לָרֶדֶת מִצְרַיִם.** עַל הוֹשֵׁעַ בֶּן אֵלָה, ״אֲשֶׁר שָׁלַח מַלְאָכִים אֶל סוֹא מֶלֶךְ מִצְרַיִם״ (מלכים ב יז:ד):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Those who go to descend to Egypt** This alludes to Hoshea, son of Elah, who sent emissaries to So, king of Egypt (II Kings 17:4).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:2:2)

**לָרֶדֶת מִצְרַיִם.** אֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל גְּבוֹהָה מִכָּל הָאֲרָצוֹת (קידושין סט א). דָּבָר אַחֵר: יְרִידָה הִיא לָהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**to descend to Egypt** The land of Israel is higher than all the other lands. Alternatively, this is a degradation for them.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:2:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:2:3)

**וְלַחְסוֹת.** לְהִתְכַּסּוֹת, אבריאי״ר בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and to take shelter** (lit.) to cover themselves, abrier in O. F. (This is the equivalent of sabriter in Modern French, to take shelter.)


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:4:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:4:1)

**כִּי הָיוּ בְצֹעַן שָׂרָיו.** שֶׁל מֶלֶךְ יִשְׂרָאֵל בִּשְׁלִיחוּת לְמֶלֶךְ מִצְרָיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For his princes were in Zoan** The princes of the king of Israel in their errand to the king of Egypt.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:4:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:4:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:4:2)

**חָנֵס.** הִיא תַּחְפַּנְחֵס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Hanes** That is Tahpanhes.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:5:1)

**כֹּל הוֹבִאישׁ.** כֻּלָּם בִּיְּשׁוּ אֶת עַצְמָן לִקְנוֹת לָהֶם אֲדוֹנִים חִנָּם, וְעַם הָאָרֶץ **לֹא יוֹעִילוּ לָמוֹ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**They all disgraced themselves** They all disgraced themselves to acquire a master for nothing, and the people of the land will not avail them.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:5:2)

**עַל עַם.** בִּשְׁבִיל **עַם לֹא יוֹעִילוּ לָמוֹ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**because of a people** (Lit., on a people.) Because of a people that will not avail them.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:5:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:5:3)

**לְחֶרְפָּה.** גִּדּוּף, דישטרב״ר בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for disgrace** For insult, distraber in O.F., to insult.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:6:1)

**מַשָּׂא בַּהֲמוֹת נֶגֶב.** ״מַטְלִין עַל בְּעִירְהוֹן בְּאוֹרַח דָּרוֹמָא״ (תרגום יונתן), לְפִי שֶׁאֶרֶץ מִצְרַיִם בִּדְרוֹמָהּ שֶׁל אֶרֶץ יִשְׂרָאֵל, וְזֶהוּ הַגִּדּוּף וְהַחֶרְפָּה שֶׁמְּחָרְפִין אוֹתָן: רְאוּ אֶת אֵלּוּ שֶׁטּוֹעֲנִין מַשָּׂאוֹת מָמוֹנָם עַל בַּהֲמְתָּם לְהוֹלִיךְ שֹׁחַד לְמִצְרַיִם חִנָּם, וּמְסַכְּנִין עַצְמָן בַּמִּדְבָּרוֹת **אֶרֶץ צָרָה וְצוּקָה וְכוּ׳**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**The burden of the beasts of the southland** The burdens on their beasts on the way to the southland (Jonathan), for Egypt is in the south of Eretz Israel, and this is the insult and the derision that they would insult them: See these people, whose burdens of money are laden on their beasts to transport bribes to Egypt for nothing, and they imperil themselves in the deserts, in a land of trouble and anguish, etc.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:6:2)

**אֶפְעֶה.** מִין נָחָשׁ רַע הוּא, וְאֵין בָּעוֹלָם כִּי אִם שְׁנַיִם זָכָר וּנְקֵבָה, וְהֵם יוֹלְדִים לְשִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה (בכורות ח א), וְאַף **שָׂרָף מְעוֹפֵף** מִין נָחָשׁ הוּא, וְלֹא שֶׁיִּהְיוּ לוֹ כְּנָפַיִם לָעוּף, אֶלָּא קוֹפֵץ וּמְדַלֵּג רָחוֹק מְאֹד וְזוֹרֵק לַהַב מִפִּיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**viper** It is a species of deadly snakes, and there are only two of them in the world, a male and a female, which reproduce after seventy years, (i.e. its gestation period is seventy years) (Bechoroth 8a). The flying serpent, too, is a species of snake, not that it has wings with which to fly, but it jumps and springs long distances and throws a flame from its mouth.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:6:3)

**חֵילֵיהֶם.** מָמוֹנָם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**their wealth** (חֵילֵיהֶם) their money.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:6:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:6:4)

**דַּבֶּשֶׁת.** חֲטוֹטְרָא, חלדרוב״א בלע״ז, יֵשׁ לוֹ לַגָּמָל בִּמְקוֹם טְעִינַת הַמַּשָּׂא, וְעַל שֵׁם שֶׁמִּתְרַקֶּבֶת תָּמִיד וְסָכִין שָׁם דְּבַשׁ לִרְפוּאָה קְרוּיָה דַּבֶּשֶׁת, כְּדְאָמְרִינַן בְּבָבָא מְצִיעָא (בבא מציעא לח ב): דְּבַשׁ וְהִדְבִּישׁ חָזֵי לִכְתִישָׁא דְּגַמְלֵי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the humps** (דַּבֶּשֶׁת) hidroba in O.F. A camel has this in the place the burden is laden, and since it always becomes sore, and they smear honey there to heal it, it is called דַּבֶּשֶׁת, (from דְּבַשׁ, honey,) as we say in Baba Mezia 38b: Honey that lost its sweetness is fit for the sores of the camels.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:7:1)

**לָזֹאת.** לְמִצְרַיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**this** to Egypt.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:7:2)

**רַהַב הֵם.** גַּסֵּי הָרוּחַ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**They are haughty** (רַהַב) of proud spirit.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:7:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:7:3)

**שָׁבֶת.** עַם בָּטֵל וּמִתְגָּאִים חִנָּם. דָּבָר אַחֵר: **שָׁבֶת** – רַהְבָּם וְגַסּוּתָם שֶׁלָּהֶם רָאוּי הוּא לִשְׁבּוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**idlers** (שָׁבֶת) A people who are idle and are proud for no reason. Alternatively, שָׁבֶת means that their pride and haughtiness is fit to be curtailed.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:8:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:8:1)

**חֻקָּהּ.** חֲקוֹק אוֹתָהּ, הַנְּבוּאָה הַזֹּאת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**engrave it** (חֻקָּהּ) engrave it, this prophecy.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:9:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:9:1)

**עַם מְרִי הוּא.** יִשְׂרָאֵל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a rebellious people are they** Israel.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:10:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:10:1)

**חֲלָקוֹת.** חַנְפִיּוּת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**smooth talk** Flattery.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:10:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:10:2)

**חֲזוּ.** הִנָּבְאוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**prophesy** (חֲזוּ, lit., envision) prophesy.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:11:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:11:1)

**הַטּוּ.** אוֹתָנוּ׃

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**turn away** (Turn) us (away).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:11:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:11:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:11:2)

**מִנֵּי אֹרַח.** חֲפֵצִים אָנוּ בִּנְבוּאַת שֶׁקֶר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**from the path** We want the false prophecy.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:12:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:12:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:12:1)

**בַּדָּבָר הַזֶּה.** בִּנְבוּאַת אֱמֶת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**this matter** the true prophecy.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:12:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:12:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:12:2)

**וְנָלוֹז.** מְגֻנֶּה וְלֵיצָן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and a perverse one** a disgraceful one and a mocker.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:13:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:13:1)

**כְּפֶרֶץ.** שֶׁל חוֹמָה שֶׁנָּפַל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as a breach** of a fallen wall.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:13:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:13:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:13:2)

**נִבְעֶה בְּחוֹמָה נִשְׂגָּבָה.** מְגוּלָּה לִכָּנֵס בָּהּ, בְּחוֹמוֹת מִשְׂגַּבְּכֶם. **נִבְעֶה** לְשׁוֹן ׳גִּלּוּי׳, כְּמוֹ בְּעוֹבַדְיָה (עובדיה א:ו): ״נִבְעוּ מַצְפּוּנָיו״ – ״אִתְגַּלְיָין מַטְמְרוֹהִי״. וְדוּנָשׁ פָּתַר **נִבְעֶה** ׳בְּלִיטָה׳, שֶׁהַחוֹמָה נַעֲשֵׂית כְּמִין אֲבַעְבּוּעוֹת מִפְּנֵי הַגְּשָׁמִים וְקִלְקוּל טִיט רָעוּעַ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**revealed in a fortified wall** Revealed to enter thereby the walls of your fortification. נִבְעֶה is an expression of revealing, as in Obadiah (1:6): “His hidden things were revealed (נִבְעוּ).” Dunash, however, interprets נִבְעֶה as a protrusion, since the wall develops blisters (אֲבַעְבּוּעוֹת) because of the rains and the deterioration of the weak mortar.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:14:1)

**נֵבֶל יוֹצְרִים.** נוֹד שֶׁל חֶרֶס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a potter’s jug** An earthenware jug.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:14:2)

**וְלֹא יִמָּצֵא.** בִּמְכִתַּת שְׁבָרָיו חֶרֶס גָּדוֹל שֶׁיְּהֵא רָאוּי **לַחְתּוֹת** בּוֹ **אֵשׁ מִיָּקוּד** וְלִשְׁאוֹב בּוֹ אֵשׁ מִן הַהֶסֵּק, כָּל שְׁאִיבַת אֵשׁ נוֹפֵל בָּהּ לְשׁוֹן ׳חֲתִיָּה׳:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shall not be found** in the crushing of its fragments a shard large enough to scoop fire from a hearth, to pick up fire from a hearth. All scooping up of fire is referred to with an expression of חֲתִיָּה.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:14:3)

**וְלַחְשֹׂף מַיִם.** לִדְלוֹת, וְכֵן (חגי ב:טז) ״לַחְשֹׂף חֲמִשִּׁים פּוּרָה״, וְכֵן ״חֶשְׂפִּי שׁוּבָל״ (ישעיהו מז:ב) דְּלִי מַיִם מִן שְׁבִילֵךְ, אשפוייש״נט בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**or to scoop water** Or to draw. Comp. (Haggai 2:16): “To draw off (לַחְשׂף) fifty measures.” Also (below 47:2): “Draw off (חֶשְׂפִּי) the path.” Draw water from your path, Epuyse in O.F.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:14:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:14:4)

**מִגֶּבֶא.** גּוֹב מָלֵא מַיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**from a cistern** (מִגֶּבֶא) A pit full of water.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:15:1)

**כִּי כֹה אָמַר.** הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא לָכֶם זֶה יָמִים: אֵין אַתֶּם צְרִיכִים לְבַקֵּשׁ לָכֶם מָעוֹז מִצְרַיִם וּלְאַבֵּד מָמוֹנְכֶם, כִּי **בְּשׁוּבָה וָנַחַת** תִּהְיֶה לָכֶם תְּשׁוּעָה בְּלֹא שׁוּם טֹרַח, אִם תִּשְׁמְעוּ לִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For so said** the Holy One, blessed be He, to you long ago, “You need not seek for yourselves the strength of Egypt and waste your money, for with tranquility and restfulness you shall have salvation, without any toil, if you listen to Me.”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:15:2)

**בְּשׁוּבָה.** לְשׁוֹן יִשּׁוּב וּמַרְגּוֹעַ, וְכֵן ״שׁוּבָה ה׳ רִבְבוֹת אַלְפֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל״ (במדבר י:לו):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with tranquility** (בְּשׁוּבָה) an expression of restfulness and tranquility, Comp. (Num. 10:36): “Rest (שׁוּבָה), O Lord, with the ten thousands of the thousands of Israel.”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:15:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:15:3)

**בְּהַשְׁקֵט** הַבָּא לָכֶם מֵאִתִּי, **וּבְבִטְחָה תִּהְיֶה גְּבוּרַתְכֶם**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with quietude** that comes to you from Me, and with trust, shall be your might.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:16:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:16:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:16:1)

**עַל סוּס נָנוּס.** נִתְקַשֵּׁר בְּמַלְכֵי מִצְרַיִם, וְנָבִיא מִשָּׁם סוּסִים קַלִּים לָנוּס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**on horses will we flee** (נָנוּס) We will ally ourselves with the king of Egypt, and we will bring from there swift steeds in order to flee.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:17:1)

**אֶלֶף אֶחָד** מִכֶּם **מִפְּנֵי גַּעֲרַת אֶחָד** מִן הָאוֹיְבִים, אוֹ כֻּלְּכֶם **מִפְּנֵי גַּעֲרַת חֲמִשָּׁה תָּנֻסוּ.**

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**One thousand [of you], because of the shout of one** of the enemies, or all of you because of the shout of five, shall flee.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:17:2)

**אִם נוֹתַרְתֶּם.** כְּמוֹ ׳אֲשֶׁר נוֹתַרְתֶּם׳:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**you remain** (lit., if you remain,) like ‘that you remain.’


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:17:3)

**כַּתֹּרֶן.** עֵץ גָּבוֹהַ תָּקוּעַ בָּאָרֶץ, כְּמִין תֹּרֶן הַסְּפִינָה שֶׁקּוֹרִין מש״ט בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like a mast** (כַּתֹּרֶן) a lofty pole, inserted in the ground, like a sort of mast of a ship, that they call ‘mast’ in O.F.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:17:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:17:4)

**וְכַנֵּס.** אַף הוּא כְּלוֹנָס גָּבוֹהַּ שֶׁנּוֹתְנִים בְּרֹאשׁ הַגִּבְעָה, וּכְשֶׁרוֹאֶה הַצּוֹפֶה גְּיָסוֹת בָּאִין, נוֹתֵן עָלָיו סוּדָר, וְהָרוּחַ מוֹלִיכוֹ, וְהוּא סִימָן שֶׁיָּנוּסוּ אוֹ יִתְקַבְּצוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and like a flagpole** (וְכַנֵּס) That, too, is a lofty pole, which they place on a hilltop, and when the scout sees troops coming, he places a banner on it, and the wind moves it. This is the signal that they flee or assemble.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:18:1)

**וְלָכֵן.** עַל שֶׁ**לֹּא אֲבִיתֶם** לִשְׁמוֹעַ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Therefore** Because you would not obey.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:18:2)

**יְחַכֶּה ה׳ לַחֲנַנְכֶם** אֵינוֹ מְדַלֵּג לָכֶם עַל הַגְּזֵרָה הָרָעָה שֶׁנִּגְזְרָה עֲלֵיכֶם, כְּדֵי לְמַהֵר וּלְהָבִיא הַטּוֹבָה, אֶלָּא יְחַכֶּה וְיַמְתִּין עַד בֹּא קִצָּהּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the Lord shall wait to be gracious to you** He (acc. to Parshandatha) does not skip for you over the evil decree, which was decreed upon you, in order to hasten and to bring the good, but He will wait until its end comes.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:18:3)

**וְלָכֵן יָרוּם לְרַחֶמְכֶם.** יִתְרַחֵק לְרַחֶמְכֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and therefore, He shall withdraw to have mercy upon you** (יָרוּם) He shall draw Himself far away to have mercy upon you.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:18:4)

**כִּי אֱלֹהֵי מִשְׁפָּט ה׳.** וְיִפָּרַע תְּחִלָּה מִן הַמּוֹרְדִים בּוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for the Lord is a God of justice** and He first metes out justice upon those who rebel against Him.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:5
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:18:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:18:5)

**אַשְׁרֵי כָל חוֹכֵי לוֹ.** לַנֶּחָמוֹת אֲשֶׁר הִבְטִיחַ, כִּי לֹא יִפּוֹל דָּבָר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**fortunate are all who wait for him** for the consolations that He promised, for nothing shall fail.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:19:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:19:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:19:1)

**כִּי.** עוֹד יָמִים בָּאִים אֲשֶׁר יִשָּׁאֵר לִהְיוֹת יוֹשֵׁב **בְּצִיּוֹן** וּ**בִירוּשָׁלִַם**, צַדִּיק יִהְיֶה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For** days will yet come that he who remains to be dwelling in Zion and in Jerusalem, will be righteous. ([Manuscripts read:] For days will yet come and a righteous nation will dwell in Zion and in Jerusalem.) ([Other manuscripts read:] For the nation that He shall leave to be dwelling in Zion and in Jerusalem, shall be righteous people.)


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:19:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:19:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:19:2)

**בָּכוֹ לֹא תִבְכֶּה.** לֹא תִצְטָרֵךְ לְבַקֵּשׁ בַּקָּשָׁה מֵאֵת הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא בִּבְכִי, כִּי **לְקוֹל זַעֲקֶךָ עָנָךְ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**you shall not weep** You shall not need to offer supplication to the Holy One, blessed be He, with weeping, for, at the sound of your cry, He shall respond to you.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:20:1)

**לֶחֶם צָר וּמַיִם לָחַץ.** לֹא תִהְיוּ כְּרוּכִים אַחַר תַּעֲנוּגִים כַּאֲשֶׁר אַתֶּם עַתָּה, כְּמָה שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״הַשּׁוֹתִים בְּמִזְרְקֵי יַיִן״ (עמוס ו:ו), ״הִנֵּה שָׂשׂוֹן וְשִׂמְחָה״ (ישעיהו כב:יג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**scant bread and water of oppression** You shall not run after pleasures as you do now, as it is said (Amos 6:6): “Who drink from basins of wine.” (Above 22:13) “And behold joy and happiness.”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:20:2)

**וְלֹא יִכָּנֵף.** לֹא יִתְכַּסֶּה מִמְּךָ בִּכְנַף בְּגָדָיו, כְּלוֹמַר, לֹא יַסְתִּיר מִמְּךָ פָּנָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shall no longer be concealed** (לֹא יִכָּנֵף) shall not be covered from you with the skirt of His garments, i.e., He shall not hide His countenance from you.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:20:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:20:3)

**מוֹרֶיךָ.** הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא הַמְלַמֶּדְךָ לְהוֹעִיל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**your Teacher** The Holy One, blessed be He, who teaches you for your profit.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:21:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:21:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:21:1)

**וְאָזְנֶיךָ תִּשְׁמַעְנָה וְגוֹ׳.** לֹא כְּמוֹ שֶׁאַתֶּם עוֹשִׂים עַתָּה, שֶׁאַתֶּם מוֹאֲסִים בִּדְבָרוֹ וְאוֹמְרִים ״לֹא תֶחֱזוּ לָנוּ נְכוֹחוֹת״ (ישעיהו ל:י), כִּי אִם אָזְנֶיךָ יִהְיוּ נְטוּיוֹת אַף אַחֲרֶיךָ לִשְׁמוֹעַ **דָּבָר** מֵאִתִּי, אוּלַי יָבֹא נָבִיא וְיוֹרְךָ דֶּרֶךְ לָלֶכֶת בֵּין יָמִין וּבֵין שְׂמֹאל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And your ears shall hear from behind you** Not as you do now, that you despise My words and say, “You shall not prophesy for us true things” (verse 10), but your ears shall be bent also behind you to hear from Me, perhaps a prophet will come and instruct you the way to go, whether right or left.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:22:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:22:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:22:1)

**אֲפֻדַּת.** נוֹי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the adornment** the beauty.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:22:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:22:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:22:2)

**כְּמוֹ דָוָה.** יִהְיוּ מְאוּסִים בְּעֵינֶיךָ כְּנִדָּה (שבת פב א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like a menstruant** They shall be repugnant in your eyes like a menstruant.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:23:1)

**וְנָתַן.** הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא אֶת **מְטַר זַרְעֲךָ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And He shall give** I.e., the Holy One, blessed be He, shall give the rain for your seed.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:23:2)

**וְשָׁמֵן.** לְשׁוֹן ׳דָּבָר שָׁמֵן׳, וְאֵינוֹ לְשׁוֹן ׳שֶׁמֶן׳, לְפִיכָךְ טַעֲמוֹ לְמַטָּה, וְנָקוּד קָמַץ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**fat** (וְשָׁמֵן) an expression of fat. Therefore, its accent is below (on the last syllable) and it is voweled with a kamatz (tzeireh).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:23:3)

**כַּר נִרְחָב.** עַד שֶׁיִּהְיוּ הַכָּרִים שְׁמֵנִים וּרְחָבִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a fattened lamb** until the lambs will become fat and wide.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:23:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:23:4)

**כַּר.** כֶּבֶשׂ. לָשׁוֹן אַחֵר: מִישׁוֹר **נִרְחָב**, כְּמוֹ (בראשית יב:י) ״כִּכַּר הַיַּרְדֵּן״, וּכְמוֹ (ויקרא כג:יד) ״כַּרְמֶל״ – כַּר שֶׁהוּא מָלֵא תְּבוּאָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**lamb** (כַּר) a lamb. Alternatively, a wide plain. Comp. (Gen. 12:10) “the plain (כִּכַּר) of the Jordan,” (below 32:15) “Carmel,” meaning a wide plain, full of grain.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:24:1)

**וְהָאֲלָפִים.** שְׁוָרִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And the oxen.** (אֲלָפִים) oxen.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:24:2)

**בְּלִיל חָמִיץ.** כְּמוֹ ״עַל בְּלִילוֹ״ (איוב ו:ה), קַשִּׁין וְתֶבֶן מְחֻמָּצִין וּמְחֻזָּקִין בַּתְּבוּאָה שֶׁבְּתוֹכָם **יֹאכֵלוּ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**enriched provender** (בְּלִיל חָמִיץ) comp. (Job 6:5) “On his provender (בְּלִילוֹ).” Stubble and straw, strengthened and enriched with the grain within them, they shall eat.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:24:3)

**אֲשֶׁר זֹרֶה** הַתְּבוּאָה פַּעֲמַיִם: אַחַת **בָּרַחַת** וְאַחַת **בַּמִּזְרֶה**, כְּדֵי לְנַקּוֹת הַתְּבוּאָה. לְפִיכָךְ יִהְיֶה הַתֶּבֶן בָּלוּל בַּתְּבוּאָה שֶׁזּוֹרֶה **בַּמִּזְרֶה** אֵצֶל הַקַּשִּׁין:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**which was winnowed** The grain is winnowed twice, once with a shovel and once with a fan, in order to clean the grain. Therefore, the straw will be mixed with grain that was winnowed with a fan near the stubble.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:24:4)

**רַחַת.** פיל״א בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shovel** (רַחַת) paile (pelle) in O.F.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:5
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:24:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:24:5)

**מִזְרֶה.** וו״ן בלע״ז, וּמִדְרַשׁ אַגָּדָה (תנחומא משפטים יז): **בְּלִיל** – לְשׁוֹן ׳בָּלוּל׳, שֶׁיְּהֵא הָאֹכֶל בָּלוּל בַּתֶּבֶן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
(fan, [מִזְרֶה] van in O.F.) And the Midrash Aggadah states that בְּלִיל is an expression of mixing, that the food will be mixed into the straw. (I.e., the grain will be so plentiful that it will be mixed into the straw eaten by the cattle and donkeys.)


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:25:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:25:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:25:1)

**יִבְלֵי מָיִם.** נַהֲרֵי מַיִם, כְּמוֹ (ירמיהו יז:ח) ״וְעַל יוּבַל יְשַׁלַּח שָׁרָשָׁיו״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**rivulets of water** (יִבְלֵי מָיִם), rivers of water. Comp. (Jer. 17:8) “And upon the river (יוּבַל) he sends forth his roots.”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:25:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:25:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:25:2)

**בְּיוֹם הֶרֶג רָב.** שֶׁיְּהֵא טֶבַח גָּדוֹל (בְּאֶרֶץ אַשּׁוּר), וְיוֹנָתָן תִּרְגֵּם: ״בְּיוֹם קְטוֹל רַב בְּמֵיפַל רַבְרְבִין״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**on the day of the great slaying** when there will be a great slaughter (in the land of Assyria), and Jonathan renders: On the day of the great slaying, when the great ones will fall.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:26:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:26:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:26:1)

**שִׁבְעָתַיִם כְּאוֹר שִׁבְעַת הַיָּמִים. שִׁבְעָתַיִם** – שֶׁבַע שְׁבִיעִיּוֹת כְּאוֹר שֶׁל שִׁבְעַת הַיָּמִים, הֲרֵי אַרְבָּעִים וְתֵשַׁע שְׁבִיעִיּוֹת, הָעוֹלִים לִשְׁלֹשׁ מֵאוֹת וְאַרְבָּעִים וּשְׁלֹשָׁה (רש"י פסחים סח א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**sevenfold** (שִׁבְעָתַיִּם.) This means seven sevens as the light of the seven days, i.e., forty nine sevens, equaling three hundred forty-three.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:27:1)

**שֵׁם ה׳** גְּבוּרָתוֹ, שֶׁתְּהֵא לוֹ לְשֵׁם, מַה שֶׁיַּעֲשֶׂה סַנְחֵרִיב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the Name of the Lord** His might, which will be for Him as a name, viz., what He will do to Sennacherib.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:27:2)

**בָּא מִמֶּרְחָק.** לְהַאֲמִין מַה שֶׁהִבְטִיחַ זֶה יָמִים רַבִּים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**comes from long ago** (מִמֶּרְחָק, lit. from afar.) To realize what He promised long ago.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:27:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:27:3)

**מַשָּׂאָה.** הֵ״א יְתֵירָה, וְאֵינוֹ אֶלָּא כְּמוֹ מַשָּׂא, לְפִיכָךְ נְקוּדָה רָפִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the burden** (מַשָּׂאָה) The ‘heh’ is superfluous, and it is only like מַשָּׂא. Therefore, the ‘heh’ is silent, not punctuated by a mappiq.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:28:1)

**כְּנַחַל שׁוֹטֵף.** אֲשֶׁר הָעוֹבֵר בּוֹ **יֶחֱצֶה** בּוֹ **עַד צַוָּארוֹ**, שֶׁאֵין בּוֹ שׁוּם כֹּחַ לַעֲמוֹד בִּפְנֵי שֶׁטֶף הַמַּיִם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**is like a flooding stream** which divides the one who crosses it, up to his neck, for he has no strength to stand against the current of the water.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:28:2)

**לַהֲנָפָה.** ׳לְהָנִיף׳, אווני״ר בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**to wave** (לַהֲנָפָה) to wave, vaner in O.F.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:28:3)

**בְּנָפַת שָׁוְא.** לֹא לְהוֹעִיל לָהֶם, וְהֵם סְבוּרִים לְהוֹעִיל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with a vain waving** Not to avail them, but they think it will avail.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:28:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:28:4)

**רֶסֶן.** פרומבי״א פרינ״ק בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and a bit** (רֶסֶן) a bit, freynk in O.F., (a rein or curb).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:29:1)

**הַשִּׁיר יִהְיֶה לָכֶם.** בְּלֵיל הַפֶּסַח תָּבֹא לָכֶם שִׂמְחָה זוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**This song shall be to you** On the night of Passover shall this joy come to you.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:29:2)

**כְּלֵיל הִתְקַדֶּשׁ חָג.** כְּמוֹ שֶׁאֲמַרְתֶּם שִׁיר שֶׁל הַפְּסָחִים בְּמִצְרַיִם. וְנִרְאֶה מִקְרָא זֶה כְּאִלּוּ בָּא לְלַמֵּד עַל סַנְחֵרִיב וְלִמֵּד עַל פַּרְעֹה, שֶׁאָמְרוּ הַלֵּל בְּלֵיל אֲכִילַת פְּסָחִים (מדרש תהלים א כ):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as the night of the sanctification of the festival** Just as you recited a song over the Paschal sacrifices in Egypt [It appears from this verse as though he wishes to teach us about Sennacherib, but he teaches us about Pharaoh, that they recited Hallel on the night of the eating of the Paschal sacrifices. In Midrash Tehillim (1:20)].


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:29:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:29:3)

**כַּהוֹלֵךְ בֶּחָלִיל.** וְתִשְׂמְחוּ בְּמַפֶּלֶת סַנְחֵרִיב כְּשִׂמְחַת מְבִיאֵי בִּכּוּרִים, שֶׁהָיָה הֶחָלִיל מַכֶּה לִפְנֵיהֶם **לָבוֹא בְהַר ה׳**, כְּמוֹ שֶׁשָּׁנִינוּ בְּמַסֶּכֶת בִּכּוּרִים (בכורים ג ד):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like one who goes with a flute** And you shall rejoice with the downfall of Sennacherib like the joy of those who bring the First Fruits, before whom the flute would play, to come upon the mountain of God, as we learned in Tractate Bikkurim (3:4).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:30:1)

**וְנַחַת זְרוֹעוֹ.** אֵין זֶה לְשׁוֹן ׳נוֹחַ׳, אֶלָּא לְשׁוֹן ׳נוֹחַת׳, פושלמנ״ט בלע״ז, כְּמוֹ: ״וַיָּנַח בְּכָל גְּבוּל מִצְרָיִם״ (שמות י:יד). הַנָּחַת גְּבוּרָתוֹ **ירְאֶה** בְּ**לַהַב אֵשׁ**, שֶׁנִּשְׂרְפוּ אֻכְלוּסֵי סַנְחֵרִיב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and the laying down of His arm** This is not an expression of resting but an expression of placing, posement in O.F. Comp. (Exod. 10:14) “And placed it (וַיָּנַח) throughout the entire boundary of Egypt.” The placing of His might He will show in a flame by which the armies of Sennacherib were burnt.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:30:2)

**נֶפֶץ.** לְשׁוֹן שִׁבּוּר יוֹתֵר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**bursting** (נֶפֶץ) an expression of more intense breaking, (shattering).


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:30:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:30:3)

**וָזֶרֶם.** קִלּוּחַ מָטָר סוֹחֵף:


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:31:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:31:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:31:1)

**מִקּוֹל ה׳ יֵחַת אַשּׁוּר.** אָזְנַיִם פָּתַח לָהֶם, וְשָׁמְעוּ שִׁירָה מִפִּי חַיּוֹת וּמֵתוּ (סנהדרין צה ב):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**from the Lord’s voice Assyria shall be broken** he opened up their ears, and they heard the song from the mouth of the Chayoth, and they died. In the Aggadah of Chapter Chelek.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:31:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:31:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:31:2)

**בַּשֵּׁבֶט יַכֶּה.** אַשּׁוּר אֲשֶׁר הָיָה רָגִיל לְהַכּוֹתְךָ בְּשִׁבְטוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with a rod he would smite** Assyria, who was wont to smite you with his rod.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:32:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:32:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:32:1)

**וְהָיָה כֹּל מַעֲבַר מַטֵּה מוּסָדָה.** כָּל מַעֲבָרוֹת תֹּקֶף יְסוֹדוֹת אֻכְלוּסָיו, כָּל הַמְּקוֹמוֹת אֲשֶׁר עָבְרוּ שָׁם וְהִשְׁחִיתוּם; וּבְיוֹם מַפַּלְתָּם **יָנִיחַ ה׳** עֲלֵיהֶם עַל שְׁמוּעַת מַפַּלְתָּם וְהֵם יִהְיוּ **בְּתֻפִּים וּבְכִנֹּרוֹת**, וְכֹה פִּתְרוֹן הַמִּקְרָא בְּסֵרוּס: **וְהָיָה בְּתֻפִּים וּבְכִנּוֹרוֹת כָּל מַעֲבַר מַטֵּה מוּסָדָה אֲשֶׁר** יַנִּיחֵם **ה׳ עָלָיו וּבְמִלְחֲמוֹת תְּנוּפַת** שָׁוְא מַעֲלֶה וּמוֹרִיד **נִלְחַם בָּם** הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא. וּמִדְרַשׁ אַגָּדָה (פסיקתא דרב כהנא ח:): תְּנוּפַת קְצִיר הָעוֹמֶר עָמְדָה לְיִשְׂרָאֵל בְּאוֹתָהּ מִלְחָמָה, כִּי לֵיל שִׁשָּׁה עָשָׂר בְּנִיסָן הָיָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And it shall be, every place where the established staff shall pass** All the crossings of the strength of the foundations of his armies; all the places they passed and destroyed, and on the day of their downfall the Lord shall grant peace upon them through the news of their downfall, and they shall be joyful with drums and harps. And this is the interpretation of the verse in inverted order: And it shall be with drums and harps, every passing of the established staff upon which the Lord shall grant peace, and with wars of vain waving, lifting and lowering, did the Holy One, blessed be He, fight against them. And, according to Midrash Aggadah, the waving of the harvest of the Omer stood up for Israel in that war, for it was the night of the sixteenth of Nissan.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:1)

**כִּי עָרוּךְ מֵאֶתְמוּל.** יוֹם שֵׁנִי לִבְרִיאַת עוֹלָם, יוֹם שֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ תְמוֹל וְאֵין לוֹ שִׁלְשׁוֹם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For...is set up from yesterday** The second day of the Creation of the world a day that has a yesterday but not a day before yesterday.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:2)

**תָּפְתֶּה.** גֵּיהִנֹּם (בראשית רבה ד ו), שֶׁכָּל הַמִּתְפַּתֶּה בְּיִצְרוֹ נוֹפֵל שָׁם (עירובין יט א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Tophteh** Gehinnom, for whoever is enticed (מִתְפַּתֶּה) by his temptation falls into there.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:3)

**לַמֶּלֶךְ הוּכָן.** לְצוֹרֶךְ סַנְחֵרִיב וְחֵילוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**has been prepared for the king** For the necessity of Sennacherib and his army.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:4)

**מְדֻרָתָהּ.** לְשׁוֹן אֵשׁ נִסֶּקֶת, מַעֲרֶכֶת עֵצִים עַל הָאֵשׁ קְרוּיָה מְדוּרָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**its pile** (מְדֻרָתָהּ) an expression of a heated fire. An arrangement of wood on the fire is called מְדוּרָה.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:5
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:5)

**נִשְׁמַת ה׳.** נְפִיחַת רוּחוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the breath of the Lord** the blowing of His breath.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:6
[Rashi on Isaiah 30:33:6](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/30:33:6)

**בֹּעֲרָה.** בּוֹעֶרֶת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**burning** (בֹּעֲרָה) equivalent to בּוֹעֶרֶת.