## Rashi on Isaiah Chapter 60

###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:4:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:4:1)

**עַל צַד תֵּאָמַנָה.** ״עַל גִּיסְסִין״ (תרגום יונתן), כְּסָלִים שֶׁל מְלָכִים תִּהְיֶינָה אֲמוּנוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shall be raised on [their] side** [Jonathan renders:] on the flanks, the flanks of the kings, they will be raised.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:5:1)

**אָז תִּרְאִי וְנָהַרְתְּ.** ״בְּכֵן תֶּחֱזִין וְתִנְהֲרִין״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Then you shall see and be radiant** Heb. וְנָהַרְתָּ, from נְהוֹרָה, [Aramaic for light,] then you shall see and be radiant [from Jonathan].


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:5:2)

**וּפָחַד וְרָחַב לְבָבֵךְ.** וְיִתְמַהּ וְיִרְחַב לִבֵּךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and your heart shall be startled and become enlarged** And your heart shall wonder and become enlarged.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:5:3)

**כִּי יֵהָפֵךְ עָלַיִךְ הֲמוֹן יָם.** ״אֲרֵי יִתְחַלֵּף לִיךְ עוּתַר מַעַרְבָא״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for the abundance of the west shall be turned over to you** for the abundance of the west shall be turned over to you [after Jonathan].


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:4
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:5:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:5:4)

**חֵיל גּוֹיִם.** ״נִכְסֵי דְפָלְחֵי כּוֹכְבַיָּא״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the wealth of the nations** The possessions of the nations [after Jonathan].


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:6:1)

**שִׁפְעַת.** רֹב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**A multitude** Heb. שִׁפְעַת, A multiplicity.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:6:2)

**בִּכְרֵי מִדְיָן.** ״הוֹגְנֵי מִדְיָן״ (תרגום יונתן); הֵם גְּמַלִּים בַּחוּרִים, וְכֵן ״בִּכְרָה קַלָּה״ (ירמיה ב:כג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the young camels of Midian** Heb. בִּכְרֵי. [Jonathan renders:] הוֹגְנֵי. They are young camels. Comp. (Jer. 2:23) “a swift young camel (בִּכְרָה).”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:6:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:6:3)

**וְעֵיפָה.** גַּם הֵם מִבְּנֵי מִדְיָן, ״עֵיפָה וָעֵפֶר״ (בראשית כה:ד):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and Ephah** They, too, are of the sons of Midian. Comp. (Gen. 25:4) “Ephah and Epher.”


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:7:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:7:1)

**אֵילֵי נְבָיוֹת.** דִּכְרֵי נְבָיוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the rams of Nebaioth** Heb. אֵילֵי, rams of Nebaioth [after Jonathan].


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:9:1)

**בָּרִאשֹׁנָה.** כְּמוֹ ׳כְּבָרִאשׁוֹנָה׳, בִּימֵי שְׁלֹמֹה, כְּעִנְיָן שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (מלכים א י:כב): ״כִּי אֳנִי תַרְשִׁישׁ לַמֶּלֶךְ בַּיָּם אַחַת לְשָׁלֹשׁ שָׁנִים תָּבֹא אֳנִי תַרְשִׁישׁ וְגוֹ׳״, **תַּרְשִׁישׁ** שֵׁם הַיָּם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as in the beginning** Like ‘as in the beginning,’ meaning in the days of Solomon, like the matter that is stated (I Kings 10:22): “For the king had at sea ships of Tarshish, etc.; once in three years, the ships of Tarshish would come, etc.” Tarshish is the name of the sea.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:9:2)

**לְשֵׁם ה׳ אֱלֹהַיִךְ.** שֶׁנִּקְרָא עָלֶיךָ, כִּי יִשְׁמְעוּ שִׁמְעוֹ וְשֵׁם גְּבוּרָתוֹ וְיָבוֹאוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in the name of the Lord your God** that is called upon you, for they will hear a report of Him and the name of His might, and come.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:9:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:9:3)

**כִּי פֵאֲרָךְ.** נָתַן לָךְ פְּאֵר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for He has glorified you** He has given you glory.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:10:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:10:1)

**וּבִרְצוֹנִי.** וּבְהַרְצוֹתִי לָךְ, אימונ״א פייזמנ״ט בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and in my grace** Because I favored you; in old French, en mon apayemant.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:11:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:11:1)

**וּפִתְּחוּ שְׁעָרַיִךְ תָּמִיד.** לְשׁוֹן ׳פִּתּוּחַ׳, מִמִּשְׁקֹלֶת לָשׁוֹן כָּבֵד, עַל שֵׁם שֶׁפְּתִיחָתָן פְּתִיחַת עוֹלָם, פְּתִיחַת תָּמִיד; כְּמוֹ ׳שִׁבֵּר׳ מִלְּשׁוֹן ׳שְׁבִירָה׳, כָּךְ מִלְּשׁוֹן ׳פְּתִיחָה׳, טי״ש אובירט״ש בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And they shall open your gates always** Heb. וּפִתְּחוּ. This is an expression of opening in the strong conjugation (פִּעֵל), since their opening is a perpetual opening, a constant opening. Just as שַׁבֵּר is an expression of breaking, so is פִּתְּחוּ an expression of opening. Tresoverts in O.F.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:13:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:13:1)

**בְּרוֹשׁ תִּדְהָר וּתְאַשּׁוּר.** מִינֵי עֲצֵי יַעַר לְבָנוֹן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**box trees, firs, and cypresses** Species of trees of the forest of Lebanon.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:14:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:14:1)

**צִיּוֹן קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל.** ״צִיּוֹן דְּאִתְרְעִי בָהּ קַדִּישָׁא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל״ (תרגום יונתן), צִיּוֹן שֶׁל קְדוֹשׁ יִשְׂרָאֵל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Zion of the Holy One of Israel** [Lit. Zion the Holy One of Israel. Jonathan renders:] Zion desired by the Holy One of Israel, Zion of the Holy One of Israel.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:16:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:16:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:16:1)

**וְשֹׁד מְלָכִים.** לְשׁוֹן ׳שָׁדַיִם׳, וְ**תִינָקִי** יוֹרֶה עָלָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and the breast of kings** Heb. וְשֹׁד, an expression of breasts (שָׁדַיִם) and ‘you shall suck’ proves it.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:17:1)

**תַּחַת הַנְּחֹשֶׁת.** שֶׁנָּטְלוּ מִמֵּךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Instead of the copper** that they took from you.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:2
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:17:2)

**וְשַׂמְתִּי פְקֻדָּתֵךְ שָׁלוֹם.** ״וַאֲשַׁוִּי פַּרְנָסָךְ שְׁלָם וְשָׁלְטוֹנִיךְ בִּזְכוּ״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and I will make your officers peace** [Jonathan renders:] And I will make your officers peace and your rulers with righteousness.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:3
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:17:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:17:3)

**פְקֻדָּתֵךְ.** פְּקִידִים שֶׁלָּךְ, וְרַבּוֹתֵינוּ אָמְרוּ (בבא בתרא ט א): הַפְּקֻדּוֹת שֶׁבָּאוּ עָלֶיךָ בְּגָלוּתֵךְ וְהַנּוֹגְשִׂים שֶׁדְּחָקוּךְ יִהְיוּ לָךְ לְ**שָׁלוֹם** וְלִ**צְדָקָה**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
פְקֻדָּתֵךְ Your appointed officers. Our Rabbis stated: The officers who came upon you in your exile and the rulers who pressed you will be counted for you as peace and charity (Baba Bathra 9a). [That is, the money they have exacted from you will be counted as charity.]


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:19:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:19:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:19:1)

**לֹא יִהְיֶה לָּךְ עוֹד.** לֹא תִצְטָרְכִי לְאוֹר הַשֶּׁמֶשׁ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You shall no longer have** You shall not require the light of the sun.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:20:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:20:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:20:1)

**לֹא יֵאָסֵף.** לְשׁוֹן ״אָסְפוּ נָגְהָם״ (יואל ב:י), הִכְנִיסוּ אוֹרָם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**neither...be gathered in** Heb. יֵאָסֵף, an expression similar to (Joel 2:10) “gathered in (אָסְפוּ) their brightness.” Gathered in their light.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:21:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:21:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:21:1)

**לְהִתְפָּאֵר.** שֶׁאֶהְיֶה מִתְפָּאֵר בָּם, פורוונטי״ר בלע״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in which I will glory** That I will glory with them. Pourvanter in French.


###### Rashi on Isaiah 60:22:1
[Rashi on Isaiah 60:22:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Isaiah/r/60:22:1)

**בְּעִתָּהּ אֲחִישֶׁנָּה.** זָכוּ – אֲחִישֶׁנָּה, לֹא זָכוּ – בְּעִתָּהּ (סנהדרין צח א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in its time I will hasten it** If they are worthy, I will hasten it; if they are not worthy, it will be in its time.