## Rashi on Jeremiah Chapter 50

###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:2:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:2:1)

**וּשְׂאוּ נֵס.** פּוֹרְקָ״א בְּלַעַ״ז, סִימַן אֲסִיפָה הוּא:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and raise a standard** (Perche in French.) That is a signal for gathering.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:2:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:2:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:2:2)

**בֵּל.** וּ**מְרֹדָךְ** – שְׁמוֹת עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה שֶׁל בָּבֶל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Bel...Merodach** The names of the Babylonian deities.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:3:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:3:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:3:1)

**גּוֹי מִצָּפוֹן.** מָדַי וּפָרָס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a nation...from the north** [viz.] Persia and Media.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:5:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:5:1)

**דֶּרֶךְ הֵנָּה.** דֶּרֶךְ הַמָּקוֹם הַזֶּה, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם, יָסֵבּוּ פְנֵיהֶם, כְּשֶׁתֶּחֱרַב בָּבֶל וְיֵצְאוּ מִתּוֹכָהּ בִּרְשִׁיּוֹן כּוֹרֶשׁ מֶלֶךְ פָּרַס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**are directed hitherward** Toward this place, Jerusalem, they shall direct their faces when Babylon will be destroyed and they will leave it with the sanction of Cyrus, king of Persia.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:6:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:6:1)

**רוֹעֵיהֶם הִתְעוּם.** גְּדוֹלֵיהֶם הִתְעוּם מֵעָלַי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**their shepherds caused them to stray** Their kings caused them to stray away from Me.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:6:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:6:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:6:2)

**הָרִים שׁוֹבְבוּם.** אֶל הֶהָרִים, אֶל עֲבוֹדַת כּוֹכָבִים שֶׁבֶּהָרִים. שׁוֹבְבוּם אַנְוִויזַאנְ״ץ בְּלַעַ״ז, שׁוֹבְבוּם מַלְכֵיהֶם. וְיוֹנָתָן תִּרְגֵּם **הָרִים שׁוֹבְבוּם** ״שַׁלְטוֹנִיָּא בְּזוֹנוּן״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**mountains...led them astray** To the mountains, to the idol worship that was on the mountains. שׁוֹבְבוּם (esvayent in O.F.), led astray, their kings led them astray. And Jonathan rendered: their governors plundered them.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:7:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:7:1)

**וּמִקְוֵה אֲבוֹתֵיהֶם.** ״וְסִבּוּר אֲבָהָתְהוֹן״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and the hope of their forefathers** Jonathan renders: וְסִבּוּר אֲבָהָתְהוֹן, and the hope of their forefathers.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:8:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:8:1)

**נֻדוּ מִתּוֹךְ בָּבֶל.** מֵעַתָּה צְאוּ מִשָּׁם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Wander out of Babylon** Accordingly, go out of there.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:8:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:8:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:8:2)

**כְּעַתּוּדִים לִפְנֵי צֹאן.** דֶּרֶךְ הָעַתּוּדִים לָלֶכֶת לִפְנֵי הָעֵדֶר בְּרֹאשׁ הָעִזִּים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like the he goats before the flocks** It is customary for the he-goats to go before the flock, at the head of the she-goats.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:9:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:9:1)

**וְעָרְכוּ לָהּ.** ״וִיסַדְּרוּן עֲלַהּ קְרָב״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and they shall set themselves in array against her** They shall array themselves in battle against her.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:11:1)

**שׁוֹסֵי נַחֲלָתִי.** בּוֹזְזֵי נַחֲלָתִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**O spoilers of My heritage** Heb. שֹּׁסֵי.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:11:2)

**כִּי תָפוּשׁוּ.** לְשׁוֹן שׁוּמָן:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as you become fat** Heb. תפושו, an expression of fat.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:3
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:11:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:11:3)

**כְּעֶגְלָה דָשָׁה.** הַדָּשָׁה בַּתְּבוּאָה וְאוֹכֶלֶת תָּמִיד:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a threshing heifer** Heb. דשא, a heifer that threshes the grain and eats constantly.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:12:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:12:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:12:1)

**אִמְּכֶם.** כְּנֵסִיַּתְכֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Your mother** Your nation.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:12:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:12:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:12:2)

**אַחֲרִית.** אַתֶּם, הַכַּשְׂדִּים, אִם רֵאשִׁיתְכֶם גָּדוֹל, אַחֲרִיתְכֶם יִהְיוּ **מִדְבָּר**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the end of the nations** Although your beginning was great, your end will be a desert.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:14:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:14:1)

**יְדוּ אֵלֶיהָ.** זִרְקוּ לָהּ אֲבָנִים, כְּמוֹ ״וַיַּדּוּ אֶבֶן בִּי״ (איכה ג:נג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**shoot at her** Heb. ידו, cast stones at her. Cf. “And they cast (וידוּ) stones at me” (Lam. 3:53).


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:15:1)

**וְנָתְנָה יָדָהּ.** כְּאָדָם שֶׁאֵין בּוֹ כֹּחַ וּמוֹשִׁיט יָד לְכָל מִי שֶׁרוֹאֶה, לְבַקֵּשׁ רַחֲמִים וְעֶזְרָה; וְכֵן ״מִצְרַיִם נָתְנוּ יָד״ (איכה ה:ו) – הוֹשַׁטְנוּ יָד לְמִצְרַיִם לְבַקֵּשׁ מֵהֶם עֶזְרָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**she gave her hand** like a person who has no strength and stretches forth his hand to whomever he sees, to beg mercy and aid. Cf. We gave our hand to Egypt” (Lam. 5:6).


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:15:2)

**אָשְׁיוֹתֶיהָ.** חֹזֶק יְסוֹדוֹתֶיהָ, וְכֵן ״וְאֻשַּׁיָּא יְחִיטוּ״ (עזרא ד:יב). וּבִלְשׁוֹן מִשְׁנָה (בבא קמא נ.): כְּגוֹן אֵלּוּ הַחוֹפְרִים לְאוּשִׁין; וְכֵן ״וְהִתְאוֹשָׁשׁוּ״ (ישעיה מו:ח) – וְהִתְחַזְּקוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**her foundations have fallen** Heb. אשיותיה. The strength of her foundations. Cf. “And the foundations (וְאֻשַּׁיָא) shall be fastened” (Ezra 4:12). And in the language of the Mishnah: Those who dig for foundations (לְאֻשִׁין) [Baba Kamma 50a]. Cf. “And strengthen yourselves (והתאוששוּ)” (Isa. 46:8), equivalent to והתחזקוּ, and strengthen yourselves.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:3
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:15:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:15:3)

**כַּאֲשֶׁר עָשְׂתָה.** לְעִיר ה׳:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as she did** to the city of the Lord.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:16:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:16:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:16:1)

**כִּרְתוּ זוֹרֵעַ.** ״שַׁיְצוּ מַלְכָּא מִבָּבֶל וַאֲחִידוּ חַרְבָּא בְּעִידָּן קְטוֹל״ (תרגום יונתן):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Cut off a sower** Destroy a king from Babylon and one who grasps a sword in time of slaughter.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:17:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:17:1)

**הָרִאשׁוֹן אֲכָלוֹ.** שֶׁהִגְלָה עֲשֶׂרֶת הַשְּׁבָטִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**First...devoured him** For he exiled the Ten Tribes.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:17:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:17:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:17:2)

**עִצְּמוֹ.** גֵּרְמוֹ, גִּירֵם עַצְמוֹתָיו, שֶׁגָּמַר הַשְּׁיָרִים: יְהוּדָה וּבִנְיָמִין. **עִצְּמוֹ** דִּישׁוֹשָׁ״ר בְּלַעַ״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**broke his bones** He broke his bones, for he finished the leftovers, Judah and Benjamin. עִצְמוֹ (desossa in French), [broke the bones].


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:19:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:19:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:19:1)

**וְרָעָה הַכַּרְמֶל.** לְשׁוֹן ״מִרְעֶה״ (בראשית מז:ד):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and he shall pasture in the Carmel** An expression of pasture.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:21:1)

**מְרָתַיִם.** שֶׁהִמְרַתַּנִי וְהִרְגַּזְתַּנִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the rebellious land** Heb. מרתים, which rebelled against Me and provoked Me.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:21:2)

**פְּקוֹד.** שֵׁם מְדִינָה, וְכֵן ״פְּקוֹד וְשׁוֹעַ וְקוֹעַ״ (יחזקאל כג:כג) תִּרְגֵּם יוֹנָתָן שֵׁם מְדִינוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Pekod** The name of a province. Cf. “Pekod and Shoa and Koa” (Ezekiel 23:23). Jonathan renders [them as] names of provinces.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:3
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:21:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:21:3)

**וַעֲשֵׂה כְּכֹל אֲשֶׁר צִוִּיתִיךָ.** אַתָּה, כּוֹרֶשׁ, בְּיַד יְשַׁעְיָה הַנָּבִיא (ישעיה מה):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and do according to all that I have commanded you** You, Cyrus, through Isaiah the prophet.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:23:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:23:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:23:1)

**פַּטִּישׁ כָּל הָאָרֶץ.** שֶׁהָיָה מְפוֹצֵץ וּמְכַתֵּת אֶת הַכֹּל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the hammer of the whole earth** which would shatter and crush everyone.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:24:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:24:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:24:1)

**יָקֹשְׁתִּי לָךְ.** לְשׁוֹן ״מוֹקֵשׁ״ (דברים ז:טז):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**I laid a snare for you** Heb. יקשתי, an expression of a snare (מוֹקֵש).


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:26:1)

**בֹּאוּ לָהּ מִקֵּץ.** מִסּוֹף הָעִיר הִתְחִילוּ בָהּ, שֶׁלֹּא תֵּדַע וְתִתָּפֵשׂ פִּתְאוֹם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Come against her from her border** From the end of the city, commence upon her, that she not know, and she will be taken suddenly.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:26:2)

**פִּתְחוּ מַאֲבֻסֶיהָ.** תִּרְגֵּם יוֹנָתָן: ״אִבּוּלָהָא״ – שַׁעֲרֵיהָּ; וְאֵין לוֹ דִּמְיוֹן. וּמְנַחֵם חִבְּרוֹ לְשׁוֹן אֵבוּס:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**open her gates** Jonathan renders: אִבּוּלָהָא, her gates, but it has no similar instance [in Scripture]. Menahem (Machbereth p. 14) classifies it as an expression of a manger.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:3
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:26:3)

**סָלּוּהָ.** דּוּשׁוּ אוֹתָהּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**thresh her** Heb. סלוה.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:4
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:26:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:26:4)

**כְּמוֹ עֲרֵמִים.** גְּרָנוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**stacks** Granaries.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:27:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:27:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:27:1)

**כָּל פָּרֶיהָ.** שָׂרֶיהָ. כֵּן דֶּרֶךְ הַנְּבִיאִים לְהַמְשִׁיל הַשָּׂרִים לְפָרִים (ישעיה לד:ז), אַבִּירִים (ישעיה לד:ז), וְלַעֲתוּדִים (ישעיה יד:ט):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**all her bulls** Her princes. So is the custom of the prophets to compare the princes to mighty bulls and to he-goats.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:29:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:29:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:29:1)

**הַשְׁמִיעוּ אֶל בָּבֶל רַבִּים.** לְשׁוֹן ״וַיַּשְׁמַע שָׁאוּל אֶת הָעָם״ (שמואל א טו:ד): הַזְעִיקוּ לְהֵאָסֵף אֶל בָּבֶל מוֹרִים בְּחִצִּים; כְּמוֹ ״יָסֹבּוּ עָלַי רַבָּיו״ (איוב טז:יג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Gather archers against Babylon** Heb. השמיעו, an expression similar to: “And Saul called the people together (וַיְשַׁמַע)” (I Sam. 15:4). Call out that archers assemble against Babylon. Cf. “His archers (רַבָּיו) surround me” (Job 16:13).


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:30:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:30:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:30:1)

**לָכֵן.** לְשׁוֹן שְׁבוּעָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Therefore** An expression of an oath.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:34:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:34:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:34:1)

**הִרְגִּיעַ אֶת הָאָרֶץ.** כְּשֶׁתִּפּוֹל בָּבֶל יְהִי מַרְגּוֹעַ וְהַנָּחָה לַכֹּל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in order to give rest to the earth** When Babylon falls, there will be rest and peace for all.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:36:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:36:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:36:1)

**אֶל הַבַּדִּים.** אֶל הַקּוֹסְמִים שֶׁלָּהּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**upon the imposters** Heb. הבדים, to her diviners.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:36:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:36:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:36:2)

**וְנֹאָלוּ.** בְּקִסְמֵיהֶם. וְדוֹמֶה לוֹ: ״מֵפֵר אוֹתוֹת בַּדִּים״ (ישעיה מד:כה), וְכֵן תִּרְגְּמוֹ יוֹנָתָן; עַל שֵׁם שֶׁבּוֹדִים וְאוֹמְרִים דִּבְרֵי כָּזָב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and they shall become foolish** with their divining. Similar to this is: “Who frustrates the signs of imposters” (Isa. 44:25), and so did Jonathan render. They are called בּדים because they fabricate (בּוֹדִים) and say false things.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:37:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:37:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:37:1)

**הָעֶרֶב.** ״סוּמְכְוָותָא״ (תרגום יונתן); גְּרַנְטִיאָ״ה בְּלַעַ״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the allies** Heb. הערב. Jonathan renders: סוּמְכותא (garantie in French).


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:38:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:38:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:38:1)

**וּבָאֵימִים יִתְהֹלָלוּ.** יִשְׁתַּטּוּ. לָשׁוֹן אַחֵר: פורוונטרונט בְּלַעַ״ז, וְכֵן תִּרְגֵּם יוֹנָתָן: ״מִשְׁתַּבְּחִין״ – בֵּאלֹהֵי הָעֲנָקִים שֶׁהָיוּ לָהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and they are mad upon things of horror** Heb. יתהללו, they shall become mad. Another interpretation: (Pour vanter in French) in order to boast. And so did Jonathan render: משתבּחין, they boast, [i.e.,] with the gods of the giants that they had.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:39:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:39:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:39:1)

**צִיִּים אֶת אִיִּים.** ״יְעָרְעוּן תַּמְוָן בַּחֲתוּלִין״ (תרגום יונתן), מִינֵי חַיּוֹת הַמְּצוּיִין בְּחוּרְבָּה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**martens...with cats** Jonathan [renders]: And martens shall meet cats. [These are] species of animals found in ruins.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:44:1)

**הִנֵּה כְּאַרְיֵה.** אֲשֶׁר **יַעֲלֶה מִגְּאוֹן הַיַּרְדֵּן** כֵּן יָבֹא הַשּׁוֹדֵד **אֶל נְוֵה אֵיתָן**. כָּךְ תִּרְגֵּם יוֹנָתָן: ״הָא מֶלֶךְ בְּמַשְׁרִיָּתֵיהּ יִיסַק עֲלֵיהוֹן כְּאַרְיָא דְּסָלִיק מֵרוּם יַרְדְּנָא״; לָמַדְנוּ, שֶׁגְּאוֹן הַיַּרְדֵּן מְקוֹם אֲרָיוֹת הוּא. וְאַף כָּךְ תִּרְגְּמוֹ יוֹנָתָן ״וְאֵיךְ תַּעֲשֶׂה בִּגְאוֹן הַיַּרְדֵּן״ (ירמיה יב:ה): ״לְקָבֵיל חֵיוָא בָּרָא בְּרוּם יַרְדְּנָא״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Behold, as a lion** that ascends from the heights of the Jordan, so will the spoiler come to the strong dwelling. So did Jonathan paraphrase: Behold a king with his camp shall ascend upon them like a lion that ascends from the height of the Jordan. We learn that the height of the Jordan is a place of lions. Also, in this manner Jonathan renders: “How will you do in the heights of the Jordan” (12:5): Against the wild beasts of the heights of the Jordan.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:2
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:44:2)

**כִּי אַרְגִּיעָה.** כְּשֶׁאָבִיא הַשָּׁעָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**when I bring the moment** Heb. ארגיעה, when I bring the time.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:3
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:44:3)

**מֵעָלֶיהָ.** מִמַּעַל לָהּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**over her** Heb. מעליה.


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:4
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:44:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:44:4)

**וּמִי יוֹעִידֵנִי.** לַמִּלְחָמָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and who will appoint Me a time** for war?


###### Rashi on Jeremiah 50:45:1
[Rashi on Jeremiah 50:45:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jeremiah/r/50:45:1)

**צְעִירֵי הַצֹּאן.** פָּרַס, צָעִיר לִבְנֵי יֶפֶת (בראשית י:ב; יומא י.):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the young of the flock** Persia, the youngest of the sons of Japheth.