## Rashi on Jonah Chapter 3

###### Rashi on Jonah 3:4:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:4:1)

**נֶהְפָּכֶת.** נֶחֱרֶבֶת. (וְלֹא אָמַר נֶחֱרֶבֶת כִּי נֶהְפָּכֶת מְשַׁמֵּשׁ שְׁתֵּי לְשׁוֹנוֹת, רַע וְטוֹב: אִם לֹא יַעֲשׂוּ תְשׁוּבָה – נֶחֱרֶבֶת, וְאִם יַעֲשׂוּ תְשׁוּבָה – אָז נֶהְפָּכֶת. עַל אַנְשֵׁי נִינְוֵה קָאֵי שֶׁיַּהַפְכוּ מֵרָעָה לְטוֹבָה וְיַעֲשׂוּ תְשׁוּבָה. הג״ה דר״ע):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**overturned** Destroyed. [He did not say, “Destroyed,” because “overturned” has two meanings, bad and good. If they do not repent, it will be destroyed; if they repent, then “overturned” refers to the people of Nineveh, that they will be changed from bad to good, and they will repent. Gloss of Rabbi Akiva(?)]


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:6:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:6:1)

**אַדַּרְתּוֹ.** לְבוּשׁ יְקָרֵיהּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**his royal robe** Heb. אַדַּרְתּוֹ, the cloak of his honor.


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:7:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:7:1)

**וַיַּזְעֵק.** צִוָּה וְהִכְרִיז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And he caused it to be proclaimed** Heb. וַיַּזְעֵק, he commanded to proclaim


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:7:2
[Rashi on Jonah 3:7:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:7:2)

**מִטַּעַם הַמֶּלֶךְ וּגְדוֹלָיו.** מֵעֲצַת הַמֶּלֶךְ וּגְדוֹלָיו צִוּוּ לְהַכְרִיז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**By the counsel of the king and his nobles**—By the counsel of the king and his nobles, they commanded to announce.


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:8:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:8:1)

**וְיִקְרְאוּ אֶל אֱלֹהִים בְּחָזְקָה.** אָסְרוּ אִמָּהוֹת לְבַד וְהַוְּלָדוֹת לְבַד. אָמְרוּ לְפָנָיו: רִבּוֹנוֹ שֶׁל עוֹלָם, אִם אֵין אַתָּה מְרַחֵם עָלֵינוּ אֵין אָנוּ מְרַחֲמִים עַל אֵלּוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and they shall call mightily to God**—They bound the dams alone and the young alone. They said to Him, “Lord of the world! If You have no pity on us, we will not have pity on these.” [See *Taanith* 16a]


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:9:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:9:1)

**מִי יוֹדֵעַ.** עֲבֵירוֹת שֶׁבְּיָדוֹ יָשׁוּב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Whoever knows**—the sins he has committed, shall repent.


###### Rashi on Jonah 3:10:1
[Rashi on Jonah 3:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Jonah/r/3:10:1)

**וַיִּנָּחֶם הָאֱלֹהִים.** נִתְעַשֵּׁת עַל הָרָעָה לָשׁוּב מִמֶּנָּה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and God will relent**—He will think about the evil to repent of it.