## Rashi on Psalms Chapter 45

###### Rashi on Psalms 45:1:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:1:1)

**עַל שׁוֹשַׁנִּים.** לִכְבוֹד תַּלְמִידֵי חֲכָמִים יִסְּדוּ הַשִּׁיר הַזֶּה, שֶׁהֵם רַכִּים כְּשׁוֹשַׁנִּים וְנָאִים כְּשׁוֹשַׁנִּים, וּמַרְטִיבִים מַעֲשִׂים טוֹבִים כְּשׁוֹשַׁנִּים (שיר השירים ב:ג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**on shoshannim** They founded this psalm in honor of the Torah scholars, who are as tender as roses and as beautiful as roses, and perform good deeds as fresh as roses.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:1:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:1:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:1:2)

**מַשְׂכִּיל.** עַל יְדֵי תּוּרְגְּמָן (פסחים קיז.):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a maskil** Through an interpreter.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:1:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:1:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:1:3)

**שִׁיר יְדִידוֹת.** שִׁיר אֲהוּבִים, שִׁיר שֶׁל שֶׁבַח לָהֶם, לְהַאֲהִיבָם עַל הַבְּרִיּוֹת וּלְהַאֲהִיב תּוֹרָתָם עֲלֵיהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**a song of loves** Heb. שיר ידידות, a song of loves, a song of praise for them [the Torah scholars] to endear them to the people and to endear their Torah to them [the people].


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:2:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:2:1)

**רָחַשׁ לִבִּי.** כָּךְ הִתְחִיל הַמְשׁוֹרֵר בְּשִׁירוֹ: הִשְׁרִיץ לִבִּי בְּקִרְבִּי דָּבָר טוֹב בְּשִׁבְחֲךָ אַתָּה, תַּלְמִיד חָכָם;

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**My heart is astir** In this manner, the Psalmist commenced his song: My heart caused a good theme to swarm within me in your praise, O Torah scholar.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:2:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:2:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:2:2)

**רָחַשׁ.** לְשׁוֹן נַעֲנוּעַ, וְכֵן כָּל לְשׁוֹן שִׁירוּץ וְרִיחוּשׁ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**is astir** Heb. רחש, an expression of moving, and so is every expression of swarming and crawling.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:2:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:2:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:2:3)

**אוֹמֵר אֲנִי מַעֲשַׂי לַמֶּלֶךְ.** הַשִּׁיר הַזֶּה שֶׁיִּסַּדְתִּי וְעָשִׂיתִי, אֲנִי אוֹמְרוֹ לַמֶּלֶךְ, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (משלי ח:טו) ״בִּי מְלָכִים יִמְלֹכוּ״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**I say, “My works are for a king”** This song, which I have founded and composed, I say to one who is fit to be a king, as it is stated (Prov. 8:15): “Kings reign with me.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:2:4
[Rashi on Psalms 45:2:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:2:4)

**לְשׁוֹנִי.** צַח בְּשִׁירִים כְּעֵט **סוֹפֵר מָהִיר**. רָאִיתִי בִּיסוֹדוֹ שֶׁל רַבִּי מֹשֶׁה הַדַּרְשָׁן: **מָהִיר** בִּלְשׁוֹן עֲרָבִי בָּקִי:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**my tongue is** as poetic as the pen of an expert scribe. I saw in the commentary of Rabbi Moses the Preacher: מָהִיר in Arabic means expert.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:3:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:3:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:3:1)

**יָפְיָפִיתָ מִבְּנֵי אָדָם.** הָעוֹסְקִים בִּמְלֶאכֶת חַיֵּי שָׁעָה, לָמָּה? לְפִי שֶׁ**הוּצַק חֵן בְּשִׂפְתוֹתֶיךָ** לְהוֹרוֹת כַּהֲלָכָה. **הוּצַק** – כְּמוֹ נִשְׁפַּךְ, כְּמוֹ ״מוּצָקוֹת״ (זכריה ד:ב), ״וַיִּצֹק עָלֶיהָ שֶׁמֶן״ (ויקרא ב:א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You are more handsome than [other] men** who engage in the work of transitory life. Why? Because charm is poured into your lips to instruct according to the halachah. הוּצַק means “poured,” as (Exod. 38:27): “to cast (לצקת)”; (Gen. 28:18), “and he poured (ויצק) oil.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:3:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:3:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:3:2)

**עַל כֵּן בֵּרַכְךָ.** כְּמוֹ שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״ה׳ עֹז לְעַמּוֹ יִתֵּן״, וּמַה שְּׂכָרָן? ״ה׳ יְבָרֵךְ אֶת עַמּוֹ בַשָּׁלוֹם״ (תהלים כט:יא):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Therefore...blessed you** as it is stated (below 29:11): “The Lord shall grant strength to His people.” And what is their reward? “The Lord shall bless His people with peace.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:4:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:4:1)

**חֲגוֹר חַרְבְּךָ עַל יָרֵךְ.** לְהִלָּחֵם מִלְחַמְתָּהּ שֶׁל תּוֹרָה, וְהוּא הוֹדְךָ וְהוּא הֲדָרֶךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Gird a sword on your thigh** to wage the war of Torah, and that is your majesty and that is your glory.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:5:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:5:1)

**עַל דְּבַר אֱמֶת.** לְהוֹרוֹת כַּדָּת, וּלְהִתְנַהֵג בְּעַנְוַת צֶדֶק:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**for the sake of truth** To instruct according to the law and to behave with righteous humility.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:5:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:5:2)

**וְתוֹרְךָ.** הַתּוֹרָה וּדְבַר הָאֱמֶת שֶׁתַּעֲסֹק בּוֹ, הִיא תוֹרֶה אוֹתְךָ טַכְסִיסֵי הַמִּלְחָמָה לַעֲשׂוֹת **יְמִינֶךָ נוֹרָאוֹת.** לְפִי שֶׁהִזְכִּיר תַּלְמוּד תּוֹרָה בִּלְשׁוֹן מִלְחָמָה, נוֹפֵל בּוֹ לְשׁוֹן יָמִין הַמְיֻמֶּנֶת לְהִלָּחֵם, (כְּלוֹמַר הֶסְדֵּר לְהִלָּחֵם בְּיַד יָמִין):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and it shall instruct you** The Torah and the matter of truth in which you shall engage shall teach you tactics of war so that your right should perform awesome things. Since he mentions the study of Torah in an expression of war, the expression of the right hand, prepared to fight, is appropriate (i.e., it is customary to fight with the right hand).


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:6:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:6:1)

**חִצֶּיךָ שְׁנוּנִים בְּלֵב אוֹיְבֵי הַמֶּלֶךְ.** שְׁנוּנִים אֲגִיֵּישׁוֹ״ץ בְּלַעַ״ז, וַהֲרֵי זֶה מִקְרָא מְסֹרָס. מָצִינוּ שֶׁהַתַּלְמִידִים קְרוּיִים חִצִּים, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״כְּחִצִּים בְּיַד גִּבּוֹר כֵּן בְּנֵי הַנְּעוּרִים״ (תהלים קכז:ד). וְתַלְמִידֵי חֲכָמִים (הַמְּזֻיָּנִים) בַּהֲלָכָה קְרוּיִים אוֹיְבִים זֶה לָזֶה לְפִי שָׁעָה, שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״לֹא יֵבֹשׁוּ כִּי יְדַבְּרוּ אֶת אוֹיְבִים בַּשָּׁעַר״ (תהלים קכז:ה):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Your arrows are sharpened, etc., in the heart of the king’s enemies** Heb. שְּׁנוּנִים, is aiguises in French, sharpened. This is a transposed verse. We find that the disciples are called arrows, as it is stated (above 127:4): “As arrows in the hand of a mighty man, so are the children of youth.” And Torah scholars who argue with each other about halachah are called enemies to each other for the time, as it is stated: “they will not be ashamed when they speak with the enemies in the gate.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:6:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:6:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:6:2)

**עַמִּים תַּחְתֶּיךָ יִפְּלוּ.** בִּשְׂכַר הַתּוֹרָה יִפְּלוּ הָעוֹבְדֵי גִּלּוּלִים תַּחְתֵּיהֶם שֶׁל יִשְׂרָאֵל:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**nations shall fall under you** As a reward for Torah, nations shall fall under Israel.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:7:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:7:1)

**כִּסְאֲךָ אֱלֹהִים.** כִּסְאֲךָ, שַׂר וְשׁוֹפֵט, לְ**עוֹלָם וָעֶד**; כְּעִנְיָן שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״נְתַתִּיךָ אֱלֹהִים לְפַרְעֹה״ (שמות ז:א). וְלָמָּה? בִּשְׁבִיל שֶׁ**שֵּׁבֶט מִישׁוֹר שֵׁבֶט מַלְכוּתֶךָ.** שֶׁמִּשְׁפָּטֶיךָ אֱמֶת וְרָאוּי אַתָּה לִמְלוֹךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Your throne, O judge** Your throne, O prince and judge, shall exist forever and ever, as the matter that is stated (Exod. 7:1): “I have made you a judge (נתתיך אלהים) over Pharaoh.” And why? Because “a scepter of equity is the scepter of your kingdom,” that your judgments are true, and you are fit to govern.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:8:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:8:1)

**מְשָׁחֲךָ וְגוֹ׳ שֶׁמֶן שָׂשׂוֹן.** כָּל לְשׁוֹן גְּדֻלָּה נוֹפֵל עָלֶיהָ לְשׁוֹן מְשִׁיחַת שֶׁמֶן, כְּדַת הַמְּלָכִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**anointed you...with oil of joy** Every expression of greatness is depicted by the anointment of oil, as is the custom of the kings.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:9:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:9:1)

**מֹר וַאֲהָלוֹת קְצִיעוֹת.** ״קִדָּה״ (שמות ל:כד) מְתַרְגְּמִינָן ״קְצִיעֲתָא״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Myrrh and aloes and cassia** Heb. קדה (Exod. 30:24) is translated קציעתא, cassia.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:9:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:9:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:9:2)

**כָּל בִּגְדוֹתֶיךָ.** כָּל בְּגָדֶיךָ מְרִיחִים כְּרֵיחַ בְּשָׂמִים, וּמִדְרָשׁוֹ (ירושלמי פאה א, א): כָּל בְּגִידוֹתֶיךָ וְסִרְחוֹנֶיךָ מִתְכַּפְּרִים וּמְרִיחִים רֵיחַ עָרֵב:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**all your garments** All your garments smell with the fragrance of spices. Its midrashic interpretation is: All your betrayals (בגידותיך) and sins are expiated and smell of a fragrant scent.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:9:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:9:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:9:3)

**מִן הֵיכְלֵי שֵׁן מִנִּי שִׂמְּחוּךָ.** יוֹתֵר מֵהֵיכְלֵי שֵׁן מְשֻׁבָּחִים הַהֵיכָלוֹת הַמְּתֻקָּנִים לְךָ בְּגַן עֵדֶן לְשַׂמֵּחֲךָ בָּהֶם. **שֵׁן** אִיבוֹיְיר״א בְּלַעַ״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**more than ivory palaces, those that are Mine will cause you to rejoice** More than the best ivory palaces, are the palaces that are prepared for you in Paradise to cause you to rejoice with them. שֵּׁן is ivoire in French, ivory.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:9:4
[Rashi on Psalms 45:9:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:9:4)

**מִנִּי שִׂמְּחוּךָ.** הֵיכָלוֹת אֲשֶׁר מִנִּי, הֵם שִׂמְּחוּךָ, הַנּוֹתְנִים שְׂכָרְךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**those that are Mine will cause you to rejoice** The palaces that are Mine they will make you rejoice, those that give you your reward.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:10:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:10:1)

**בְּנוֹת מְלָכִים.** יִהְיוּ מְבַקְּרוֹת אוֹתְךָ, כְּעִנְיָן שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר: ״וְשָׂרוֹתֵיהֶם מֵינִיקוֹתַיִךְ״ (ישעיהו מט:כג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**The daughters of kings** will visit you, as the matter that is stated (Isa. 49:23): “and their princesses your wet nurses.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:10:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:10:2)

**בְּיִקְּרוֹתֶיךָ.** קוֹ״ף דָּגוּשׁ, לְפִי שֶׁהוּא לְשׁוֹן בִּקּוּר, וְאַף עַל פִּי שֶׁכָּתוּב יוֹ״ד לְפָנֶיהָ. רָאִיתִי בְּנִקּוּד רַב סְעַדְיָה תֵּיבָה זוֹ סְדוּרָה עִם ״מִי נָתַן לִמְשִׁיסָּה יַעֲקֹב״ (ישעיהו מב:כד), שֶׁכָּתוּב בּוֹ יוֹ״ד וְהַסָּמֶ״ךְ מֻדְגֶּשֶׁת. וּמְנַחֵם חִבְּרוֹ לְשׁוֹן יוֹקֶר, כְּמוֹ ״יְקָר מִכְּלִי פָז״ (איוב כח:יז) (ס״א אינו):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**will visit you** lit. your visitors. Heb. ביקרותיך. The “kaph” is punctuated with a “dagesh” because it is an expression of visiting, although it is preceded by a “yud.” I saw in Rav Saadia’s punctuation that this word is arranged with (Isa. 42:24), “Who subjected Jacob to plunder (למשיסה),” which is written with a “yud” although the “sammech” is punctuated with a “dagesh.” Menachem, however, associated it as an expression of value, as (Job 28:16): “with precious (יקר) onyx.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:10:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:10:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:10:3)

**שֵׁגַל.** מַלְכָּה, כְּמוֹ ״וְהַשֵּׁגַל יוֹשֶׁבֶת אֶצְלוֹ״ (נחמיה ב:ו), ״וְיִשְׁתּוֹן בְּהוֹן מַלְכָּא רַבְרְבָנוֹהִי שֵׁגְלָתֵיהּ וּלְחֵינָתֵיהּ״ (דניאל ה:ב). אִשְׁתְּךָ תִּתְיַצֵּב **לִימִינְךָ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**the queen** Heb. שגל, the queen, as (Neh. 2:6): “and the queen (השגל) was sitting beside him”; (Dan. 5:2), “and they shall drink with them, the king and his nobles, his queen (שגלתה) and his concubines.” Your wife will stand at your right.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:10:4
[Rashi on Psalms 45:10:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:10:4)

**בְּכֶתֶם אוֹפִיר.** בִּקְבוּצַת עֲדִי זָהָב הַבָּא מֵאוֹפִיר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**with golden jewelry from Ophir** with a collection of golden ornaments that comes from Ophir.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:11:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:11:1)

**שִׁמְעִי בַת וּרְאִי.** שִׁמְעִי כְּנֶסֶת יִשְׂרָאֵל וּרְאִי דֶּרֶךְ הַטּוֹב (שיר השירים רבה א:ג):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Hearken, daughter, and see** Hearken, O nation of Israel, and see the good way.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:11:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:11:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:11:2)

**וְהַטִּי אָזְנֵךְ.** לַתּוֹרָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and incline your ear** to the Torah.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:11:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:11:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:11:3)

**וְשִׁכְחִי עַמֵּךְ.** מֵעֵבֶר הַנָּהָר שֶׁאַתְּ גְּדֵלָה בֵּינֵיהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and forget your people** The nations among whom you were raised.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:11:4
[Rashi on Psalms 45:11:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:11:4)

**וּבֵית אָבִיךְ.** עֲבוֹדָה זָרָה שֶׁעָבְדוּ אֲבוֹתֶיךָ בְּעֵבֶר הַנָּהָר (יהושע כד:ב):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and your father’s house** The idolatry that your fathers worshipped on the other side of the river.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:12:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:12:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:12:1)

**וְיִתְאָו הַמֶּלֶךְ יָפְיֵךְ.** וְאִם תַּעֲשִׂי כֵּן, יִתְאַוֶּה הַמֶּלֶךְ הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא לְנוֹיֵי מַעֲשַׂיִךְ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And the King shall desire your beauty** And if you do this, the King, the Holy One, blessed be He, will desire the beauty of your deeds.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:13:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:13:1)

**וּבַת צֹר בְּמִנְחָה פָּנַיִךְ יְחַלּוּ.** כְּמוֹ ״וַיְחַל מֹשֶׁה״ (שמות לב:יא), וּבִשְׂכַר זֶה תִּזְכּוּ שֶׁיָּבִיאוּ לְךָ אֲשְׁכָּרִים וְדוֹרוֹן אוֹתָם שֶׁהֵם עַכְשָׁיו **עֲשִׁירֵי עָם**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And the daughter of Tyre shall seek your presence with tribute** Heb. יחלו, as (Exod. 32: 11): “And Moses prayed (ויחל).” And as reward for this, you will merit that those who are now the richest of the people will bring you tribute and gifts.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:14:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:14:1)

**כָּל כְּבוּדָּה בַת מֶלֶךְ פְּנִימָה וְגוֹ׳.** אוֹתָם שֶׁכָּל כָּבוֹד תָּלוּי בָּהֶם, וְהֵם כְּנֵסִיּוֹת שֶׁל מֶלֶךְ אֲשֶׁר נָהֲגוּ עַצְמָם בִּצְנִיעוּת, עַתָּה בִּגְדֵיהֶם חֲשׁוּבִים **מִמִּשְׁבְּצוֹת זָהָב** שֶׁל כֹּהֲנִים גְּדוֹלִים (תנחומא, וישלח ו). **מִשְׁבְּצוֹת** קָאטוֹנ״שׁ בְּלַעַ״ז:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**All honor [awaits] the King’s daughter who is within, etc.** Those who deserve all honor, and they are the nation of the King, who behaved with modesty now their garments will be more esteemed than the settings of gold of the High Priests. משבצוֹת is chatons in French, settings.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:15:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:15:1)

**לִרְקָמוֹת תּוּבַל לַמֶּלֶךְ.** בְּבִגְדֵי רִקְמָה יְבִיאוּם מִנְחָה לַמֶּלֶךְ עַל כָּל הָאָרֶץ. **רְקָמוֹת** אברודי״ץ בְּלַעַ״ז, זֶה שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר ״וְהֵבִיאוּ אֶת כָּל אֲחֵיכֶם מִכָּל הַגּוֹיִם מִנְחָה וְגוֹ׳״ (ישעיהו סו:כ):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**With embroidered garments, she will be brought to the King** In embroidered garments, they will bring her as a gift to the King of all the earth. רקמוֹת is a broderies in French. This is what is stated (Isa. 66:20): “And they shall bring all your brethren from all the nations as a tribute, etc.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:15:2
[Rashi on Psalms 45:15:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:15:2)

**בְּתוּלוֹת אַחֲרֶיהָ רֵעוֹתֶיהָ.** יֵלְכוּ אַחֲרֵיהֶם כְּעִנְיָן שֶׁנֶּאֱמַר (זכריה ח:כג) ״וְהֶחֱזִיקוּ בִּכְנַף אִישׁ יְהוּדִי וְגוֹ׳ לֵאמֹר נֵלְכָה עִמָּכֶם כִּי שָׁמַעְנוּ אֱלֹהִים עִמָּכֶם״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**virgins in her train who are her companions** Some of the idolatrous nations will follow them, as the matter that is stated (Zech. 8:23): “shall take hold of the skirt of a Jewish man, saying, ‘Let us go with you, for we have heard that God is with you.’ “


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:15:3
[Rashi on Psalms 45:15:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:15:3)

**מוּבָאוֹת לָךְ.** כְּלַפֵּי הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא אָמַר הַמְשׁוֹרֵר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**will be brought to You** The Psalmist addresses the Holy One, blessed be He.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:17:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:17:1)

**תַּחַת אֲבֹתֶיךָ וְגוֹ׳.** לְכָל אֶחָד מִיִּשְׂרָאֵל אָמַר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Instead of your forefathers, etc.** He addresses each Israelite.


###### Rashi on Psalms 45:18:1
[Rashi on Psalms 45:18:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/45:18:1)

**אַזְכִּירָה שִׁמְךָ.** כְּלַפֵּי הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא אָמַר הַמְשׁוֹרֵר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**I will mention Your name** The Psalmist addresses the Holy One, blessed be He.