## Rashi on Psalms Chapter 90

###### Rashi on Psalms 90:1:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:1:1)

**תְּפִלָּה לְמֹשֶׁה.** אַחַד עָשָׂר מִזְמוֹרִים מִכָּאן עַד ״לְדָוִד מִזְמוֹר״ (תהלים קא:א), כֻּלָּם מֹשֶׁה אֲמָרָם. כְּנֶגְדָּם בֵּרַךְ אַחַד עָשָׂר בְּרָכוֹת לְאַחַד עָשָׂר שְׁבָטִים בְּזֹאת הַבְּרָכָה (דברים לג:א):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**A prayer of Moses** Moses recited all the eleven psalms from here to (ch. 101) “Of David, a song.” Corresponding to them, he [Moses] blessed eleven tribes with eleven blessings, in (Deut. 33): “And this is the blessing.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:1:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:1:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:1:2)

**מָעוֹן אַתָּה הָיִיתָ לָּנוּ.** מָעוֹן מָדוֹר וּמָנוֹס לָבֹא שָׁם הָיִיתָ לָנוּ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You have been our dwelling place** Heb. מעון, an abode and a refuge in which to enter. [That is what] You have been for us.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:1:3
[Rashi on Psalms 90:1:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:1:3)

**בְּדֹר וָדֹר.** מֵעוֹלָם, כִּי אַתָּה מִקֶּדֶם הַכֹּל הָיִיתָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**throughout all generations** From time immemorial, for You preceded all.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:2:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:2:1)

**בְּטֶרֶם הָרִים יוּלָּדוּ.** נִבְרְאוּ, וּבְטֶרֶם חוֹלַלְתָּ **אֶרֶץ וְתֵבֵל. וּמֵעוֹלָם** רִאשׁוֹן **וְעַד עוֹלָם** אַחֲרוֹן **אַתָּה אֵל**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Before the mountains were born** [i.e., before they] were created, and before You brought forth the earth and the inhabited world, and from the first world to the last world, You are God.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:3:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:3:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:3:1)

**תָּשֵׁב אֱנוֹשׁ עַד דַּכָּא.** מֵבִיא אַתָּה יִסּוּרִין עַל הָאָדָם עַד שֶׁאַתָּה מַחֲזִירוֹ לִהְיוֹת תְּשׁוּשׁ כֹּחַ וְקָרוֹב לַמָּוֶת, **וַתֹּאמֶר** לוֹ בְּיִסּוּרִין **שׁוּבוּ בְנֵי אָדָם** מִדַּרְכֵיכֶם הָרָעִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You bring man to the crushing point** You bring agonies upon man until You reduce him to a weakened state, near death, and You tell him with these agonies, “Return, O sons of men from your evil ways.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:4:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:4:1)

**כִּי אֶלֶף שָׁנִים בְּעֵינֶיךָ.** אֶלֶף שָׁנִים שֶׁל בְּנֵי אָדָם הֵם **כְּיוֹם** אֶחָד שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא וְעוֹד מִן הַלַּיְלָה עִמּוֹ, כִּי יוֹם אֶחָד שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא וּמְעַט מִן הַלַּיְלָה שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא הֵם אֶלֶף שָׁנִים, שֶׁהֲרֵי לֹא אָמַר הַכָּתוּב שֶׁיְּהֵא יוֹמוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא אֶחָד כְּאֶלֶף שָׁנִים, אֲבָל כְּשֶׁיָּצָא מְעַט מִן הַלַּיְלָה עִמּוֹ אָז יוֹמוֹ שָׁלֵם וַהֲוֵי אֶלֶף שָׁנִים, וּלְכָךְ מֵת אָדָם הָרִאשׁוֹן תּוֹךְ אֶלֶף, שֶׁאִם הָיָה חַי אֶלֶף הָיָה יוֹתֵר מִיּוֹמוֹ שֶׁל הַקָּדוֹשׁ בָּרוּךְ הוּא. וְשֶׁמָּא שִׁעוּר אוֹתָהּ אַשְׁמוּרָה הוּא כְּמוֹ שֶׁיֵּשׁ מִמִּיתַת אָדָם הָרִאשׁוֹן עַד אֶלֶף שָׁנִים, וַאֲנַן לֹא יָדְעִינָן כַּמָּה הֲוֵי אוֹתָהּ אַשְׁמוּרָה כִּי אִם מִסְּבָרָא (מצאתי). **כִּי אֶלֶף שָׁנִים בְּעֵינֶיךָ וְגוֹ׳.** וּכְשֶׁעָלְתָה תְשׁוּבָה בְּדַעְתְּךָ מִתְּחִלָּה יָפֶה דַּנְתָּ וּבָרָאתָ אוֹתָהּ, וּרְאוּיִין הָיוּ הַשָּׁנִים לְכָךְ לְפִי (שֶׁלֹּא) הָיוּ יְמֵי בְּנֵי אָדָם רַבִּים שֶׁלֹּא הָיוּ אֶלֶף שָׁנִים בְּעֵינֶיךָ אֶלָּא **כְּיוֹם** הוֹלֵךְ שֶׁעָבַר וְחָלַף וּמְעַט מִן הַלַּיְלָה עִמּוֹ, שֶׁהֲרֵי אָמַרְתָּ לְאָדָם הָרִאשׁוֹן (בראשית ב:יז) ״כִּי בְּיוֹם אֲכָלְךָ מִמֶּנּוּ מוֹת תָּמוּת״ וְחָיָה תְּשַׁע מֵאוֹת וּשְׁלֹשִׁים שָׁנָה, נִמְצְאוּ אֶלֶף שָׁנִים עוֹלִים לְיוֹם שָׁלֵם וּמְעַט מִן הַלַּיְלָה עִמּוֹ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For a thousand years are in Your eyes** A thousand years of man are like one day of the Holy One, blessed be He, and part of the night with it; for one day of the Holy One, blessed He, and a little of the night of the Holy One, blessed be He, are a thousand years, for the text does not say that the day of the Holy One, blessed be He, is like a thousand years, but that when a little of the night elapses with it, then His day is complete, and it is a thousand years. Therefore, Adam died within a thousand [years] for had he lived a thousand [years] it would be more than the day of the Holy One, blessed be He. Perhaps the amount of that watch equals the time from the death of Adam until a thousand years, but we do not know how much that watch was, except from conjecture. I found [this]: **For a thousand years are in Your eyes, etc.** And when repentance came into Your thoughts from the beginning, You judged well and created it. Now those years were appropriate for it because people’s days were many, so that a thousand years were in Your eyes like one passing day, which passed and was gone, with a little of the night with it, for You said to Adam (Gen. 2:17): “for on the day you eat of it, you will surely die,” and he lived nine hundred and thirty years. We find that a thousand years equal one whole day and a little of the night with it.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:4:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:4:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:4:2)

**כְּיוֹם אֶתְמוֹל כִּי יַעֲבֹר.** שֶׁכְּבָר עָבַר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**like yesterday, which passed** Which already passed.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:5:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:5:1)

**זְרַמְתָּם שֵׁנָה יִהְיוּ.** עַכְשָׁיו חֲטַפְתָּם לְאוֹתָם הַשָּׁנִים וַהֲבֵאתָם לְיָמִים מוּעָטִים, שֶׁאֵינָם אֶלָּא כְּשֵׁנַת תְּנוּמָה; שֶׁשְּׁנֵי הַדּוֹרוֹת שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה הֵם, כְּמוֹ שֶׁמְּפֹרָשׁ בְּסוֹף הָעִנְיָן: **יְמֵי שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ בָהֶם שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה**, וְהֵם חֲשׁוּבִים שֵׁנָה אַחַת; כְּעִנְיָן (תהלים קכו:א) ״בְּשׁוּב ה׳ אֶת שִׁיבַת צִיּוֹן הָיִינוּ כְּחֹלְמִים״, וְעַל שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה שֶׁל גָּלוּת בָּבֶל נֶאֱמַר:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You carry them away as a flood; they are like a sleep** Now you have seized those years and had them become a few days, which are merely like a sleep of slumber, for the years of the generations are seventy years, as is explained at the end of the chapter: “The days of our years because of them are seventy years,” and they are regarded as one sleep. As the matter that is said (below 126:1) “When the Lord returns the returnees to Zion, we shall be like dreamers.” This was stated regarding the Babylonian exile, which lasted seventy years.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:5:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:5:2)

**זְרַמְתָּם.** לְשׁוֹן שְׁטִיפָה, כְּמוֹ ״זֶרֶם מַיִם״ (חבקוק ג:י):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You carry them away as a flood** Heb. זרמתם, an expression of flooding, as (Hab. 3:10): “A stream (זרם) of water.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:5:3
[Rashi on Psalms 90:5:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:5:3)

**בַּבֹּקֶר כֶּחָצִיר יַחֲלֹף.** הַנּוֹלָד בַּלַּיְלָה מֵת בַּבֹּקֶר, לְסוֹף הַשֵּׁנָה; וְאִם

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**in the morning, like grass it passes away** If one is born at night, he dies in the morning at the end of his sleep. And if,...


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:6:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:6:1)

**בַּבֹּקֶר יָצִיץ.** מִיָּד חָלַף, וְעַד בֹּא הָעֶרֶב **יְמוֹלֵל וְיָבֵשׁ**, לָמָּה?

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**In the morning, it blossoms** it passes away immediately, and when evening comes, it is cut off and withered. Why?


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:7:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:7:1)

**כִּי כָלִינוּ בְאַפֶּךָ וְגוֹ׳.** וְעַל כָּל זֹאת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**For we perish from Your wrath, and from Your anger, etc.** That is to say: And because of all this,...


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:8:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:8:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:8:1)

**שַׁתָּה עֲוֹנוֹתֵינוּ לְנֶגְדֶּךָ,** וְאֶת **עֲלֻמֵנוּ** – אֶת חַטֹּאת נְעוּרֵינוּ, שַׂמְתָּ **לִמְאוֹר פָּנֶיךָ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**You have placed our iniquities before You** and our youth, the sins of our youth, You have placed before the light of Your countenance.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:8:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:8:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:8:2)

**עֲלֻמֵינוּ.** נְעוּרֵינוּ, כְּמוֹ (שמואל א יז:נו) ״בֶּן מִי זֶה הָעֶלֶם״:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**our youth** Heb. עלמנו, our youth, as (I Sam. 17:56): “whose son is this youth (העלם).”


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:8:3
[Rashi on Psalms 90:8:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:8:3)

**לִמְאוֹר פָּנֶיךָ.** לְמוּלְךָ לְהַבִּיט בָּהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**before the light of Your countenance** opposite You and to look at them.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:9:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:9:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:9:1)

**פָּנוּ בְעֶבְרָתֶךָ.** וּפָנוּ וְנִבְעֲרוּ וְהָלְכוּ לָהֶם בְּעֶבְרָתֶךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**have passed away in Your anger** Have turned, have been cleared away, and have gone away in Your anger.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:9:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:9:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:9:2)

**כְּמוֹ הֶגֶה.** כְּדִבּוּר הַמְּמַהֵר לִכְלוֹת:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**as a murmur** Like speech, which hastens to disappear.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:10:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:10:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:10:1)

**יְמֵי שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ בָהֶם שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה.** שְׁנוֹתֵינוּ אֵלֶּה בַּעֲוֹנוֹתֵינוּ אֵלֶּה וּבַעֲלוּמֵינוּ אֵלֶּה **שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה** הֵם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**The days of our years because of them are seventy years** The days of these years of ours, because of these iniquities of ours and because of these sins of our youth, are seventy years.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:10:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:10:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:10:2)

**וְאִם בִּגְבוּרוֹת.** וְאִם הַרְבֵּה גָּבְרוּ יָמָיו, **שְׁמוֹנִים** שָׁנָה הֵם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and if with increase** And if his days are much increased, they are eighty years.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:10:3
[Rashi on Psalms 90:10:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:10:3)

**וְרָהְבָּם עָמָל וָאָוֶן.** וְכָל הַגְּדֻלָּה וְהַשְּׂרָרָה שֶׁיֵּשׁ לוֹ לָאָדָם בַּיָּמִים הָאֵלֶּה אֵינָם אֶלָּא עָמָל וָאָוֶן, וְלָמָּה? שֶׁהֲרֵי **כִּי גָז חִישׁ וַנָּעֻפָה.** בְּתוֹךְ עֶבְרָה מַהֵר אָנוּ עָפִים וּמֵתִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**but their pride is toil and pain** But all the greatness and the dominion that a person enjoys in these days are only toil and pain. Why? Because it passes quickly and we fly away. During its swift passing, we fly away and die.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:10:4
[Rashi on Psalms 90:10:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:10:4)

**גָּז.** לְשׁוֹן הַעֲבָרָה, כְּמוֹ ״נָגֹזּוּ וְעָבָר״ (נחום א:יב), ״וַיָּגָז שַׂלְוִים מִן הַיָּם״ (במדבר יא:לא):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**it passes** Heb. גז, an expression of passing, as (Nahum 1:12): “they have crossed (נגוזו)”; (Num. 11: 31), “and drove (ויגז) quails up from the sea.”


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:11:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:11:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:11:1)

**מִי יוֹדֵעַ עֹז אַפֶּךָ.** בְּיָמִים מוּעָטִים כָּאֵלֶּה מִי יִקְנֶה לוֹ לֵב לָדַעַת אֶת עֹז אַפְּךָ לְיִרְאָה אוֹתְךָ, וְאַתָּה **כְיִרְאָתְךָ עֶבְרָתֶךָ.** כְּשֵׁם שֶׁאַתָּה יָרָאוּי כֵּן עֶבְרָתְךָ קָשָׁה, וְנִפְרָע מִן הַחוֹטְאִים:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Who knows the might of Your wrath** In these few days, who can acquire intelligence to know the might of Your wrath and to fear You, and as for You—Your fear is Your anger. Just as You are feared, so is Your anger harsh, and You exact retribution from the sinners.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:12:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:12:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:12:1)

**לִמְנוֹת יָמֵינוּ כֵּן הוֹדַע.** כַּאֲשֶׁר בַּתְּחִלָּה, הוֹדַע בָּעוֹלָם אֶת מִנְיַן יָמֵינוּ אֲרֻכִּים, וְכֵיוָן שֶׁנַּאֲרִיךְ יָמִים, נוּכַל לִקְנוֹת לֵב **וְנָבִיא** בְּתוֹכָם **לְבַב חָכְמָה. וְנָבִיא** לְשׁוֹן הֲבָאָה (בבא בתרא יב.). (וְיֵשׁ אוֹמְרִים לִמְנוֹת יָמֵינוּ כֵּן, כִּמְנִין כ״ן – שִׁבְעִים שָׁנָה, וְנָמוּת לְפִי שִׁעוּר יָמֵינוּ שֶׁהֵן מְעַט, כֵּן תְּיַסֵּר אוֹתָנוּ וְכֵן ״וַיֹּדֵעַ בָּהֶם אַנְשֵׁי סֻכּוֹת״ (שופטים ח:טז) (ס״א אינו)):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**So teach the number of our days** And just as in the beginning, make known in the world the number of our long days, and since we enjoy longevity, we will be able to acquire intelligence, and we will acquire in them a heart of wisdom. The word נביא is an expression of bringing [rather than of a prophet. Cf. B.B. 12a, Targum ad. loc, Redak below]. (Some say: According to the number of our days כן, according to the numerical value of כן, seventy years. He says: According to the number of our years, which are few, so shall You chastise us, as [Jud. 8:16]: “and with them he chastised (ויודע) the men of Succoth.” This does not appear in all editions.)


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:13:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:13:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:13:1)

**שׁוּבָה ה׳.** מֵחֲרוֹן אַפֶּךָ:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Return, O Lord** from Your burning wrath.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:13:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:13:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:13:2)

**וְהִנָּחֵם.** חֲשׁוֹב מַחֲשָׁבָה טוֹבָה **עַל עֲבָדֶיךָ**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And repent** Think well about Your servants.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:14:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:14:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:14:1)

**שַׂבְּעֵנוּ בַבֹּקֶר חַסְדֶּךָ.** בְּיוֹם הַגְּאֻלָּה וְהַתְּשׁוּעָה, שֶׁהוּא בֹּקֶר לְלֵיל הַצָּרָה וְהָאֲנָחָה וְהַחֲשֵׁכָה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Satiate us in the morning** On the day of the redemption and the salvation, which is the morning of the night of the trouble, the sighing, and the darkness.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:14:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:14:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:14:2)

**וּנְרַנְּנָה וְנִשְׂמְחָה בְּכָל יָמֵינוּ.** כְּלוֹמַר בְּכָל הַצָּרוֹת שֶׁעָבְרוּ עָלֵינוּ בְּיָמֵינוּ אֵלֶּה:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and let us sing praises and rejoice with all our days** i.e., with all the troubles that passed over us in these days of ours.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:15:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:15:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:15:1)

**שַׂמְּחֵנוּ כִּימוֹת עִנִּיתָנוּ.** שַׂמְּחֵנוּ לִימוֹת מְשִׁיחֵנוּ כְּמִנְיַן יָמוֹת שֶׁעִנִּיתָנוּ בַּגָּלֻיּוֹת, וּכְמִנְיַן **שְׁנוֹת** אֲשֶׁר **רָאִינוּ רָעָה**:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**Cause us to rejoice according to the days that You afflicted us** Cause us to rejoice in the days of our Messiah according to the number of days that You afflicted us in the exiles and according to the number of years that we experienced evil.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:17:1
[Rashi on Psalms 90:17:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:17:1)

**וִיהִי נֹעַם אֲדֹ׳ אֱלֹהֵינוּ.** שְׁכִינָתוֹ וְתַנְחוּמָיו:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**And may the pleasantness of the Lord our God be upon us** His presence and His consolations.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:17:2
[Rashi on Psalms 90:17:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:17:2)

**וּמַעֲשֵׂה יָדֵינוּ כּוֹנְנָה עָלֵינוּ.** לְשׁוֹן תְּחִנָּה הוּא, **כּוֹנְנָה** כְּמוֹ ״שָׁמְרָה״ (תהלים כה:כ) ״שָׁפְטָה״ (תהלים פב:ח):

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**and the work of our hands establish for us** Heb. כוננה. This is an expression of supplication. כוֹננה is like שמרה, watch, שפטה, judge.


###### Rashi on Psalms 90:17:3
[Rashi on Psalms 90:17:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Psalms/r/90:17:3)

**כּוֹנְנֵהוּ.** כּוֹנֵן אוֹתוֹ, וּשְׁנֵי פְּעָמִים **וּמַעֲשֵׂה יָדֵינוּ כּוֹנְנֵהוּ**: אֶחָד עַל מְלֶאכֶת הַמִּשְׁכָּן, שֶׁבֵּרְכָן לְיִשְׂרָאֵל וְהִתְפַּלֵּל שֶׁתִּשְׁרֶה שְׁכִינָה בְּמַעֲשֵׂה יְדֵיהֶם בַּמִּשְׁכָּן, וְאַחַת שֶׁתְּהֵא בְּרָכָה בְּמַעֲשֵׂה יְדֵיהֶם:

**The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg:**
**establish it** Establish it. The two times “and the work of our hands establish” [are mentioned are for the following purposes]: One is for the work of the Tabernacle, when he blessed Israel and prayed that the Shechinah should rest on the work of their hands in the Tabernacle, and one is that there should be a blessing in the work of their hands.