## Rashi on Shabbat Daf 89a

###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:1:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:1:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:1:1)

קנאה יש ביניכם - שאתם באים על ידה לידי רציחה:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Is there jealousy among you:** Such that you come through it to murder.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:2:1)

מסר לו - למדו:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Passed something to him:** Taught him.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:2
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:2:2)

באדם בשכר - שחרפוך וקראוך אדם נוצר מאדמה לשון שפלות:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**"Of man." In reward:** Since they insulted you and called you, "Man (*Adam*), created from the ground (*adamah*)" - an expression of lowliness.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:3
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:2:3)

מסר לו סודו - להקטיר מחתות קטורת בשעת מגפה ולעמוד בין המתים ובין החיים:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Gave him his secret:** To burn pans of incense at the time of a plague and to stand between the dead and the living.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:4
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:2:4)

ואי לאו דאמר ליה - מלאך המות:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**And if it were not that he told him:** The angel of death.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:5
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:2:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:2:5)

מנא ידע - הלא בתורה לא נכתב:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Would he have known:** Is it not that it is not written in the Torah?


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:4:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:4:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:4:1)

בדאי אתה - בתמיה:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**You are a fabricator:** As a question (Are you a fabricator).


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:5:1)

קושר כתרים - כגון הנך דאמרי' בפרק הבונה (שבת דף קד.) תגא דקו"ף לגבי רי"ש וכן שעטנ"ז ג"ץ שצריכין כל אות ג' זיונים כדאמרינן (במנחות דף כט:) ראש הזיי"ן נמתח לימין ולשמאל בגגו מעט וכן ראש השי"ן השמאלי וכן כל ראשי שבע אותיות הללו בכל מקום שהן:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Tying crowns:** Such as those [about] which we say in the chapter [entitled] HaBoneh (Shabbat 104a), "The crown of the *kuf* is turned toward the *reish*." And likewise, *shatnez getz*, such that each letter [in these two words] requires three crowns, as we say (in Menachot 29b). The head of the *zayin* is stretched a little to the right and to the left on its roof. And likewise the head of the *shin* on the left; and likewise the heads of all of these seven letters in any place that they are.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:2
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:5:2)

אין שלום - אין דרך ליתן שלום:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Is there no greeting:** Is it not the way to greet [others]?


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:3
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:5:3)

בעירך - במקומך:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**In your city:** In your place.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:4
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:4](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:5:4)

לעזרני - לומר תצלח מלאכתך:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Assisted Me:** To say, "Your work should be successful."


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:5
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:5:5](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:5:5)

מיד - בעליה אחרת אמר לו יגדל נא כח ה':

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Immediately:** In a different ascent, he said to Him (Numbers 14:17), "may the power of the Lord be great."


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:6:1)

כשעלה משה - להר אמר להם לסוף מ' יום אני בא בתוך שש שעות הם סבורים שאותו יום שעלה בו מן המנין הוה והוא אמר להם מ' יום שלימים יום ולילו עמו ויום עלייתו אין לילו עמו שהרי בז' בסיון עלה נמצא יום מ' י"ז בתמוז היה בי"ו בא שטן ועירבב את העולם והראה דמות חשך ואפילה דמות ענן וערפל וערבוביא לומר ודאי מת משה שהרי באו כבר שש ולא בא ואי אפשר לומר שלא טעו אלא ביום המעונן בין קודם חצות לאחר חצות שהרי לא ירד משה עד יום המחרת שנאמר וישכימו ממחרת וגו':

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**When Moses ascended:** To the mountain. He said to them, "I will come at the end of forty days within the [first] six hours." They reasoned that that day that Moses ascended was from the tally; but he said to them forty complete days - the day and the night with it, but the night was not with the day that he ascended. Behold, he ascended on the Seventh of Sivan, [so] it comes out that the fortieth day was the Seventeenth of Tammuz. On the Sixteenth, Satan came and mixed up the world and showed an image of darkness and obscurity, an image of cloud, mist and disorder. He was saying, "Moses certainly died; as the six hours have already passed, and he has not come." And it is impossible to say that they only made a mistake between before midday and after midday on a cloudy day. As behold, Moses did not descend until the next day, as it is stated (Exodus 32:6), "They arose early the next morning, etc."


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:2
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:2](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:6:2)

בא השטן - הוא יצר הרע המחטיא את האדם הוא העולה ומסטין [והאומר] דהוא מדת הדין אין הגון בעיני:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Satan came:** He is the evil inclination that makes a person sin, he is the one that ascends and accuses. [And the one who says] that he is the trait of strict justice is not correct in my eyes.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:3
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:6:3](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:6:3)

באו שש - שקבע לכם:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Six hours [have] arrived:** That which he fixed with you.


###### Rashi on Shabbat 89a:7:1
[Rashi on Shabbat 89a:7:1](https://torahapp.org/share/book/Rashi%20on%20Shabbat/r/89a:7:1)

שנאה לעכו"ם - שלא קבלו בו תורה:

**Sefaria Community Translation:**
**Hatred for idolaters (the nations of the world):** Since they did not accept the Torah.