# #156 - The Russian Empire IV - Freedom, Poverty & Pogroms

From **History For The Curious** by R Aubrey Hersh;Mena Reisner.

- **Published:** Wed, 26 Mar 2025 15:04:57 +0000
- **Duration:** 56:29
- **Audio:** https://mcdn.podbean.com/mf/web/x83kwt3kf3i3cqyc/HC049_-_Ep_156_-_Russia_Part_4_Assembled_mixdownal6oy.mp3
- **Page:** https://rabbiaubreyhersh.podbean.com/e/156-the-russian-empire-iv-freedom-poverty-pogroms/
- **TorahApp:** https://torahapp.org/share/p/3P_history-curious?e=rabbiaubreyhersh.podbean.com%2F40230c2f-4271-35f1-a5a3-35fdf8e1d59c

<p>1855 brought a new dawn to Russia, and was embraced by many, although poverty remained a constant.</p>
<p>When the Czar was assassinated, all hell broke loose and the Jews were given a stark reminder of their status. By 1897 Socialism, Zionism &amp; Emigration seemed to offer the only routes out.</p>
<p> </p>
<p>Chapters</p>
<p>00:00 The Shift in Jewish Education and Identity</p>
<p>01:46 The Impact of Tsar Alexander II's Reforms</p>
<p>06:40 The Rise of Jewish Assimilation and National Pride</p>
<p>12:46 The Economic Divide Among Jews</p>
<p>18:02 The Harsh Realities of Poverty in the Pale</p>
<p>22:34 The Reversal of Reforms and Growing Tensions</p>
<p>25:48 The Generational Divide and Revolutionary Movements</p>
<p>28:37 The Anarchist Campaign Against the Tsar</p>
<p>33:24 The Assassination of Tsar Alexander II</p>
<p>36:46 The Aftermath: Repression and Pogroms</p>
<p>41:04 The May Laws and Their Impact on Jewish Life</p>
<p>49:14 The Rise of Jewish Nationalism and Emigration</p>
<p>54:55 Historical Memory and Current Events  </p>