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Job Chapter 3

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אַֽחֲרֵי־כֵ֗ן פָּתַ֤ח אִיּוֹב֙ אֶת־פִּ֔יהוּ וַיְקַלֵּ֖ל אֶת־יוֹמֽוֹ׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

After this Iyyov opened his mouth, and cursed his day.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

After that Iyyov opened his mouth and cursed his day [(the day of his birth)].

וַיַּ֥עַן אִיּ֗וֹב וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And Iyyov spoke, and said,

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Iyyov raised his voice and said:

יֹ֣אבַד י֭וֹם אִוָּ֣לֶד בּ֑וֹ וְהַלַּ֥יְלָה אָ֝מַ֗ר הֹ֣רָה גָֽבֶר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Oh that the day had perished wherein I was born, and the night which said, There is a man child conceived.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Would that [the] day were lost on which I was to be born, and the night [when it was] said: "A man [(my father)] has caused [(my mother)] to conceive."

הַיּ֥וֹם הַה֗וּא יְֽהִ֫י־חֹ֥שֶׁךְ אַֽל־יִדְרְשֵׁ֣הוּ אֱל֣וֹהַּ מִמַּ֑עַל וְאַל־תּוֹפַ֖ע עָלָ֣יו נְהָרָֽה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Let that day be darkness; let not God inquire after it from above, nor let the light shine upon it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let that day [(every year)] be darkness. Let G d on high not be solicitous of it [(for good)], and let no light shine upon it.

יִגְאָלֻ֡הוּ חֹ֣שֶׁךְ וְ֭צַלְמָוֶת תִּשְׁכׇּן־עָלָ֣יו עֲנָנָ֑ה יְ֝בַעֲתֻ֗הוּ כִּֽמְרִ֥ירֵי יֽוֹם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Let darkness and the shadow of death stain it; let a cloud dwell upon it; let the blackness of the day terrify it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let it be sullied by darkness and the shadow of death; let it be shrouded in darkness; let the demons of day confound it.

הַלַּ֥יְלָה הַהוּא֮ יִקָּחֵ֢ה֫וּ אֹ֥פֶל אַל־יִ֭חַדְּ בִּימֵ֣י שָׁנָ֑ה בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר יְ֝רָחִ֗ים אַל־יָבֹֽא׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

As for that night, let darkness seize upon it; let it not rejoice among the days of the year, let it not come into the number of the months.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let that night be seized by thick darkness; let it not rejoice with the days of the year; let it not enter into the reckoning of months.

הִנֵּ֤ה הַלַּ֣יְלָה הַ֭הוּא יְהִ֣י גַלְמ֑וּד אַל־תָּב֖וֹא רְנָנָ֣ה בֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Lo, let that night be solitary, let no joyful cry be heard in it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let that night be unfrequented; let no rejoicing enter into it.

יִקְּבֻ֥הוּ אֹֽרְרֵי־י֑וֹם הָ֝עֲתִידִ֗ים עֹרֵ֥ר לִוְיָתָֽן׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Let them curse it who curse the day, who are ready to arouse livyatan.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let the cursers of [their] day curse it, those destined to be childless [in] their union.

יֶחְשְׁכוּ֮ כּוֹכְבֵ֢י נִ֫שְׁפּ֥וֹ יְקַו־לְא֥וֹר וָאַ֑יִן וְאַל־יִ֝רְאֶ֗ה בְּעַפְעַפֵּי־שָֽׁחַר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Let the stars of its dusk be dark; let it look for light, but have none; and let it not see the eyelids of the morn:

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Let the stars of its night be darkened; let it hope for light and not find it; and let it not see the first light of day.

כִּ֤י לֹ֣א סָ֭גַר דַּלְתֵ֣י בִטְנִ֑י וַיַּסְתֵּ֥ר עָ֝מָ֗ל מֵעֵינָֽי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

because it did not shut up the doors of my mother’s womb nor hide trouble from my eyes.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For He did not close the walls of my stomach [i.e., the womb] and hide toil from my eyes.

לָ֤מָּה לֹּ֣א מֵרֶ֣חֶם אָמ֑וּת מִבֶּ֖טֶן יָצָ֣אתִי וְאֶגְוָֽע׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Why did I not die from the womb? why did I not perish when I came out of the belly?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Why did I not die when out of the womb? Why [did I] not perish when leaving the stomach?

מַ֭דּוּעַ קִדְּמ֣וּנִי בִרְכָּ֑יִם וּמַה־שָּׁ֝דַ֗יִם כִּ֣י אִינָֽק׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Why did the knees receive me? or why the breasts that I should suck?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Why did [my mother's] knees receive me, and why [her] breasts, that I should suck?

כִּֽי־עַ֭תָּה שָׁכַ֣בְתִּי וְאֶשְׁק֑וֹט יָ֝שַׁ֗נְתִּי אָ֤ז**׀** יָנ֬וּחַֽ לִֽי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

For now should I have lain still and been quiet, I should have slept: then had I been at rest,

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For now I could have been lying still [(in the grave)], sleeping and at rest.

עִם־מְ֭לָכִים וְיֹ֣עֲצֵי אָ֑רֶץ הַבֹּנִ֖ים חֳרָב֣וֹת לָֽמוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

with kings and counsellors of the earth, who built desolate places for themselves;

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

With kings and counselors of the earth, who build up waste places for their names' sake.

א֣וֹ עִם־שָׂ֭רִים זָהָ֣ב לָהֶ֑ם הַֽמְמַלְאִ֖ים בָּתֵּיהֶ֣ם כָּֽסֶף׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

or with princes that had gold, who filled their houses with silver:

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Or with princes possessed of gold, who fill their houses with silver.

א֤וֹ כְנֵ֣פֶל טָ֭מוּן לֹ֣א אֶהְיֶ֑ה כְּ֝עֹלְלִ֗ים לֹא־רָ֥אוּ אֽוֹר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

or as an hidden untimely birth I had not been; as infants that never saw light.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Or [why could I not have been] a huddled-up abortion, like fetuses who never saw the light?

שָׁ֣ם רְ֭שָׁעִים חָ֣דְלוּ רֹ֑גֶז וְשָׁ֥ם יָ֝נ֗וּחוּ יְגִ֣יעֵי כֹֽחַ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

There the wicked cease from troubling; and there the weary are at rest.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

There [(in the grave)] the wicked cease from wrath, and there the weary rest.

יַ֭חַד אֲסִירִ֣ים שַׁאֲנָ֑נוּ לֹ֥א שָׁ֝מְע֗וּ ק֣וֹל נֹגֵֽשׂ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

There the prisoners are at ease together; they hear not the voice of the slave driver.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The prisoners there are all at peace; they do not hear the oppressor's voice.

קָטֹ֣ן וְ֭גָדוֹל שָׁ֣ם ה֑וּא וְ֝עֶ֗בֶד חׇפְשִׁ֥י מֵאֲדֹנָֽיו׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The small and great are there; and the servant is free from his master.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[(True and enduring)] smallness or greatness are [recognized] there [(and not in this world)], and the slave is free of his master.

לָ֤מָּה יִתֵּ֣ן לְעָמֵ֣ל א֑וֹר וְ֝חַיִּ֗ים לְמָ֣רֵי נָֽפֶשׁ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Why is light given to him that is in misery, and life to the bitter in soul;

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Why should light be given to the [sorrow-] burdened, and life to the bitter in soul,

הַֽמְחַכִּ֣ים לַמָּ֣וֶת וְאֵינֶ֑נּוּ וַֽ֝יַּחְפְּרֻ֗הוּ מִמַּטְמוֹנִֽים׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

who long for death, but it does not come; and dig for it more than for hidden treasures;

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

who hope for death, but find it not, though they dig for it more than for treasure,

הַשְּׂמֵחִ֥ים אֱלֵי־גִ֑יל יָ֝שִׂ֗ישׂוּ כִּ֣י יִמְצְאוּ־קָֽבֶר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

who rejoice exceedingly, and are glad, when they can find a grave?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

who [would] regale in joy, the joy of finding a grave

לְ֭גֶבֶר אֲשֶׁר־דַּרְכּ֣וֹ נִסְתָּ֑רָה וַיָּ֖סֶךְ אֱל֣וֹהַּ בַּעֲדֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Why is light given to a man whose way is hidden, and from whom God has screened himself?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

for the man [(i.e., himself)] whose way [(i.e., all the good that he has done)] is hidden [from Him] and who has been fenced off by G d?

כִּֽי־לִפְנֵ֣י לַ֭חְמִי אַנְחָתִ֣י תָבֹ֑א וַֽיִּתְּכ֥וּ כַ֝מַּ֗יִם שַׁאֲגֹתָֽי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

For my sighing comes before I eat, and my roarings are poured out like the waters.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For my groaning comes before my bread and my cries stream forth like water.

כִּ֤י פַ֣חַד פָּ֭חַדְתִּי וַיֶּאֱתָיֵ֑נִי וַאֲשֶׁ֥ר יָ֝גֹ֗רְתִּי יָ֣בֹא לִֽי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

For the thing which I had feared is come upon me, and that which I was afraid of is come to me.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For what I feared [(for my children, viz. 1:5)] has come upon me; what I dreaded has befallen me.

לֹ֤א שָׁלַ֨וְתִּי**׀** וְלֹ֖א שָׁקַ֥טְתִּי וְֽלֹא־נָ֗חְתִּי וַיָּ֥בֹא רֹֽגֶז׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

I had no repose, nor had I rest, nor was I quiet; yet trouble came.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

I was never at peace; I was never still; I was never at rest — and the terror came!

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