Text

Job Chapter 40

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וַיַּ֖עַן יְהֹוָ֥ה אֶת־אִיּ֗וֹב וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Then the Lord answered Iyyov, and said,

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L rd answered Iyyov and said:

הֲ֭רֹב עִם־שַׁדַּ֣י יִסּ֑וֹר מוֹכִ֖יחַ אֱל֣וֹהַּ יַעֲנֶֽנָּה׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Shall a reprover contend with the Almighty? he who reproaches God, let him answer it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Would one aggrandize himself to argue with the Almighty? One who would debate with G d — let him answer.

וַיַּ֖עַן אִיּ֥וֹב אֶת־יְהֹוָ֗ה וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Then Iyyov answered the Lord, and said,

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Iyyov answered the L rd and said:

הֵ֣ן קַ֭לֹּתִי מָ֣ה אֲשִׁיבֶ֑ךָּ יָ֝דִ֗י שַׂ֣מְתִּי לְמוֹ־פִֽי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Behold, I am vile; what shall I answer Thee? I lay my hand upon my mouth.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

I have recognized my lowliness and how can I answer You?

אַחַ֣ת דִּ֭בַּרְתִּי וְלֹ֣א אֶעֱנֶ֑ה וּ֝שְׁתַּ֗יִם וְלֹ֣א אוֹסִֽיף׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Once I have spoken; but I will not answer: yea, twice; but I will proceed no further.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

I have spoken one [thing, i.e., a little], and I shall not say [more], and [to] the two [that I have spoken (viz. 13:20)] I will not add.

וַיַּעַן־יְהֹוָ֣ה אֶת־אִ֭יּוֹב (מנסערה) [מִ֥ן׀סְעָרָ֗ה] וַיֹּאמַֽר׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Then the Lord answered Iyyov out of the storm wind, and said,

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L rd answered Iyyov from the tempest and said:

אֱזׇר־נָ֣א כְגֶ֣בֶר חֲלָצֶ֑יךָ אֶ֝שְׁאָלְךָ֗ וְהוֹדִיעֵֽנִי׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Gird up thy loins now like a man: I will demand of thee, and declare thou unto me.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Gird, now, your loins like a man. I will ask you, and you answer Me.

הַ֭אַף תָּפֵ֣ר מִשְׁפָּטִ֑י תַּ֝רְשִׁיעֵ֗נִי לְמַ֣עַן תִּצְדָּֽק׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Wilt thou also disavow my judgment? wilt thou condemn me, that thou mayst be in the right?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Would you also repudiate My justice, condemn Me because of your [(assumed)] righteousness?

וְאִם־זְר֖וֹעַ כָּאֵ֥ל׀לָ֑ךְ וּ֝בְק֗וֹל כָּמֹ֥הוּ תַרְעֵֽם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

hast thou an arm like God? or canst thou thunder with a voice like him?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Do you have the arm [i.e., the power] of G d, and can you thunder in a voice like His?

עֲדֵ֥ה נָ֣א גָא֣וֹן וָגֹ֑בַהּ וְה֖וֹד וְהָדָ֣ר תִּלְבָּֽשׁ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Deck thyself now with majesty and excellency; and array thyself with glory and beauty.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Adorn yourself now, with pride and grandeur, and clothe yourself in majesty and glory.

הָ֭פֵץ עֶבְר֣וֹת אַפֶּ֑ךָ וּרְאֵ֥ה כׇל־גֵּ֝אֶ֗ה וְהַשְׁפִּילֵֽהוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Cast abroad the rage of thy wrath: and behold everyone that is proud, and abase him.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Scatter wide the fury of your wrath, and see every proud one and lower him.

רְאֵ֣ה כׇל־גֵּ֭אֶה הַכְנִיעֵ֑הוּ וַהֲדֹ֖ךְ רְשָׁעִ֣ים תַּחְתָּֽם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Look on everyone that is proud, and bring him low; and tread down the wicked in their place.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

See every proud one and humble him, and crush the wicked in their place.

טׇמְנֵ֣ם בֶּעָפָ֣ר יָ֑חַד פְּ֝נֵיהֶ֗ם חֲבֹ֣שׁ בַּטָּמֽוּן׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Hide them in the dust together; and bind their faces in the hiding place.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Bury them together in the dust; steep their faces in hiddenness.

וְגַם־אֲנִ֥י אוֹדֶ֑ךָּ כִּֽי־תוֹשִׁ֖עַ לְךָ֣ יְמִינֶֽךָ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Then I will also confess to thee that thy own right hand can save thee.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And I, too, will acknowledge you, when your right hand is your salvation.

הִנֵּה־נָ֣א בְ֭הֵמוֹת אֲשֶׁר־עָשִׂ֣יתִי עִמָּ֑ךְ חָ֝צִ֗יר כַּבָּקָ֥ר יֹאכֵֽל׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Behold now behemot, which I made with thee; he eats grass like an ox.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Here, now, is the behemoth [(prepared for the future)] that I made with you. He eats grass like the ox.

הִנֵּה־נָ֣א כֹח֣וֹ בְמׇתְנָ֑יו וְ֝אוֹנ֗וֹ בִּשְׁרִירֵ֥י בִטְנֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Lo now, his might is in his loins, and his force is in the muscles of his belly.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

His power is in his loins [(i.e., his testicles are undescended)], and his strength is in the navel of his belly.

יַחְפֹּ֣ץ זְנָב֣וֹ כְמוֹ־אָ֑רֶז גִּידֵ֖י פַחֲדָ֣ו יְשֹׂרָֽגוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He stiffens his tail like a cedar: the sinews of his thighs are knit together.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

His tail is hard as a cedar; the sinews of his testicles are knit together.

עֲ֭צָמָיו אֲפִיקֵ֣י נְחֻשָׁ֑ה גְּ֝רָמָ֗יו כִּמְטִ֥יל בַּרְזֶֽל׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

His bones are tubes of brass; his limbs are like bars of iron.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

His limbs are strong as copper; his bones are a load of iron.

ה֭וּא רֵאשִׁ֣ית דַּרְכֵי־אֵ֑ל הָ֝עֹשׂ֗וֹ יַגֵּ֥שׁ חַרְבּֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He is the beginning of the ways of God: let him that made him bring near his sword to him!

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

He is the first of the ways of G d [(the first beast created)]. His Maker [Himself] will draw His sword [(to slaughter him)].

כִּי־ב֭וּל הָרִ֣ים יִשְׂאוּ־ל֑וֹ וְֽכׇל־חַיַּ֥ת הַ֝שָּׂדֶ֗ה יְשַׂחֲקוּ־שָֽׁם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Surely the mountains bring him forth food, where all the wild beasts play.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For the mountains bear food for him, and all the animals of the field disport themselves there [(where he feeds)].

תַּֽחַת־צֶאֱלִ֥ים יִשְׁכָּ֑ב בְּסֵ֖תֶר קָנֶ֣ה וּבִצָּֽה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He lies under the thorny bushes, in the cover of the reed, and fens.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will he lie under the shade of trees? in the recess of reeds or fens?

יְסֻכֻּ֣הוּ צֶאֱלִ֣ים צִֽלְל֑וֹ יְ֝סֻבּ֗וּהוּ עַרְבֵי־נָֽחַל׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The thorny bushes cover him with their shadow; the willows of the brook compass him about.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Can the shade of trees cover him [as] his shade? Will the willows of the stream surround him?

הֵ֤ן יַעֲשֹׁ֣ק נָ֭הָר לֹ֣א יַחְפּ֑וֹז יִבְטַ֓ח**׀** כִּֽי־יָגִ֖יחַ יַרְדֵּ֣ן אֶל־פִּֽיהוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Behold, he drinks up a river, and hastens not: he trusts that river will thrust some food into his mouth.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

He despoils the [(entire)] river [(the Euphrates) when he drinks it] and [his stomach] does not harden [(from bloating)]. He trusts the [whole] Jordan to flow into his mouth!

בְּעֵינָ֥יו יִקָּחֶ֑נּוּ בְּ֝מוֹקְשִׁ֗ים יִנְקׇב־אָֽף׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Shall anyone take him with his eyes open? or pierce through his nose with a snare?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

With his eyes [(i.e., in his awe of Him)] He will take him [and] He will pierce his snout with snares.

תִּמְשֹׁ֣ךְ לִוְיָתָ֣ן בְּחַכָּ֑ה וּ֝בְחֶ֗בֶל תַּשְׁקִ֥יעַ לְשֹׁנֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Canst thou draw out livyatan with a hook? or press down his tongue with a cord?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Would you draw forth Leviathan with a fishing rod? Would you pin down his tongue with a rope?

הֲתָשִׂ֣ים אַגְמֹ֣ן בְּאַפּ֑וֹ וּ֝בְח֗וֹחַ תִּקֹּ֥ב לֶחֱיֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

canst thou put a hook into his nose? or bore his jaw through with a bridle ring?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Would you put a hook in his snout? Would you pierce his cheek with a lance?

הֲיַרְבֶּ֣ה אֵ֭לֶיךָ תַּחֲנוּנִ֑ים אִם־יְדַבֵּ֖ר אֵלֶ֣יךָ רַכּֽוֹת׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

will he make many supplications to thee? will he speak soft words to thee?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will he plead profusely with you [(to be released)]? Will he speak softly to you? [— You could not even get near him!]

הֲיִכְרֹ֣ת בְּרִ֣ית עִמָּ֑ךְ תִּ֝קָּחֶ֗נּוּ לְעֶ֣בֶד עוֹלָֽם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

will he make a covenant with thee? to take him for thy servant for ever?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will he enter into a covenant with you, that you take him as a slave forever?

הַֽתְשַׂחֶק־בּ֭וֹ כַּצִּפּ֑וֹר וְ֝תִקְשְׁרֶ֗נּוּ לְנַעֲרוֹתֶֽיךָ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

wilt thou play with him as with a bird? or wilt thou bind him for thy girls?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will you disport yourself with him as with a [little] bird and tie him to [the necks of] your young ones [for their amusement]?

יִכְר֣וּ עָ֭לָיו חַבָּרִ֑ים יֶ֝חֱצ֗וּהוּ בֵּ֣ין כְּֽנַעֲנִֽים׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

will the tradesmen heap up payment for him? shall they part him among the merchants?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will the enchanters [by their charms] fish for him [in the sea] and portion him out among the merchants?

הַֽתְמַלֵּ֣א בְשֻׂכּ֣וֹת עוֹר֑וֹ וּבְצִלְצַ֖ל דָּגִ֣ים רֹאשֽׁוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

canst thou fill his skin with barbed irons? or his head with fish spears?

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Will you sate (your lust) by making huts of its skin and a fish-booth of its head?

שִׂים־עָלָ֥יו כַּפֶּ֑ךָ זְכֹ֥ר מִ֝לְחָמָ֗ה אַל־תּוֹסַֽף׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Lay thy hand upon him! thou wilt no more think of fighting.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[Just try to] put your hands upon him and you will no longer recall your martial prowess.

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