Lamentations Chapter 5
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זְכֹ֤ר יְהֹוָה֙ מֶֽה־הָ֣יָה לָ֔נוּ (הביט) [הַבִּ֖יטָה] וּרְאֵ֥ה אֶת־חֶרְפָּתֵֽנוּ׃
God, remember what happened to us; look, take note of our degradation.
Remember, O Lord, what is come upon us: consider, and behold our insult.
Remember, O L-rd, what has become of us. Look, and behold our shame.
נַחֲלָתֵ֙נוּ֙ נֶֽהֶפְכָ֣ה לְזָרִ֔ים בָּתֵּ֖ינוּ לְנׇכְרִֽים׃
Our heritage was subverted to strangers, our homes to foreigners.
Our inheritance is turned over to strangers, our houses to aliens.
Our inheritance has been overturned by foreigners; our houses, by strangers.
יְתוֹמִ֤ים הָיִ֙ינוּ֙ (אין) [וְאֵ֣ין] אָ֔ב אִמֹּתֵ֖ינוּ כְּאַלְמָנֽוֹת׃
We have been orphaned, there is no father, our mothers are as widows.
We are become orphans and fatherless, our mothers are like widows.
We are as orphans, without a father; our mothers, as widows.
מֵימֵ֙ינוּ֙ בְּכֶ֣סֶף שָׁתִ֔ינוּ עֵצֵ֖ינוּ בִּמְחִ֥יר יָבֹֽאוּ׃
We pay to drink our own water, our wood is acquired for a price.
We have drunk our water for money; our own wood is sold to us.
[(Fearing to draw water from the river lest we be attacked by our foes,)] we drank our water for money [i.e., we bought it from them]; our wood was sold to us.
עַ֤ל צַוָּארֵ֙נוּ֙ נִרְדָּ֔פְנוּ יָגַ֖עְנוּ (לא) [וְלֹ֥א] הֽוּנַֽח־לָֽנוּ׃
We are hounded around our necks, we exhaust ourselves, but nothing remains for us.
We are pursued to our necks: we labour, and have no rest.
We were pursued [with the yoke of hard labor] on our necks. We wearied ourselves [(to earn something)], but it [(what we earned)] was not left with us [(but exacted in taxes)].
מִצְרַ֙יִם֙ נָתַ֣נּוּ יָ֔ד אַשּׁ֖וּר לִשְׂבֹּ֥עַֽ לָֽחֶם׃
We extended a hand toward Egypt [for assistance,] toward Ashur, to satiate us with bread.
We have given the hand to Miżrayim, and to Ashshur, to be satisfied with bread.
[To] Egypt we stretched out a hand [(to support ourselves on them)]; [to] Ashur, to be sated with [their] bread.
אֲבֹתֵ֤ינוּ חָֽטְאוּ֙ (אינם) [וְאֵינָ֔ם] (אנחנו) [וַאֲנַ֖חְנוּ] עֲוֺנֹתֵיהֶ֥ם סָבָֽלְנוּ׃
Our forefathers sinned, and are no longer—we must bear the burden of their transgressions.
Our fathers have sinned, and are no more; but we bear their iniquities.
Our fathers sinned and are no more, and we have borne their sins.
עֲבָדִים֙ מָ֣שְׁלוּ בָ֔נוּ פֹּרֵ֖ק אֵ֥ין מִיָּדָֽם׃
Slaves rule over us, and there is no redeemer from their clutches.
Servants rule over us: there is none to deliver us out of their hand.
Slaves ruled over us; there is no redeemer from their hand.
בְּנַפְשֵׁ֙נוּ֙ נָבִ֣יא לַחְמֵ֔נוּ מִפְּנֵ֖י חֶ֥רֶב הַמִּדְבָּֽר׃
We gain our bread at the risk of our lives, from the sword of the wilderness.
We get our bread with the peril of our lives because of the sword of the wilderness.
At [the risk of] our lives we brought our bread, because of the sword of [marauders in] the wilderness.
עוֹרֵ֙נוּ֙ כְּתַנּ֣וּר נִכְמָ֔רוּ מִפְּנֵ֖י זַלְעֲפ֥וֹת רָעָֽב׃
Our skin is inflamed like a furnace, from burning hunger.
Our skin is hot like an oven because of the burning famine.
Our skin as [(in)] an oven was parched, because of the burning famine.
נָשִׁים֙ בְּצִיּ֣וֹן עִנּ֔וּ בְּתֻלֹ֖ת בְּעָרֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃
Matrons were ravished in Tzion, maidens in the cities of Yehudah.
Women are ravished in Żiyyon, and maidens in the cities of Yehuda.
Women in Zion they ravished; virgins in the cities of Judah.
שָׂרִים֙ בְּיָדָ֣ם נִתְל֔וּ פְּנֵ֥י זְקֵנִ֖ים לֹ֥א נֶהְדָּֽרוּ׃
Noblemen were hung by the hands, elders were accorded no reverence.
Princes are hanged up by their hand: the faces of elders are not honoured.
Princes they hanged by their hands; they showed no deference for elders.
בַּחוּרִים֙ טְח֣וֹן נָשָׂ֔אוּ וּנְעָרִ֖ים בָּעֵ֥ץ כָּשָֽׁלוּ׃
Youths were encumbered with millstones, boys staggered with beams.
Young men drag the millstone, and youths stumble under the wood.
Young men carried millstones [(on their shoulders to weary them when they were being led in chains)]; youths were weakened by [burdens of] wood.
זְקֵנִים֙ מִשַּׁ֣עַר שָׁבָ֔תוּ בַּחוּרִ֖ים מִנְּגִינָתָֽם׃
The elders vanished from the gates of justice, young men from their halls of song.
The elders have ceased from the gate, the young men from their music.
Elders have ceased from the gate; young men from their song.
שָׁבַת֙ מְשׂ֣וֹשׂ לִבֵּ֔נוּ נֶהְפַּ֥ךְ לְאֵ֖בֶל מְחֹלֵֽנוּ׃
Joy has disappeared from our hearts, our dance has turned to grief.
The joy of our heart is ceased; our dance is turned into mourning.
The joy of our heart has ceased; our dance turned to mourning.
נָֽפְלָה֙ עֲטֶ֣רֶת רֹאשֵׁ֔נוּ אֽוֹי־נָ֥א לָ֖נוּ כִּ֥י חָטָֽאנוּ׃
The crown of our heads has fallen. Woe to us, for we have sinned.
The crown is fallen from our head: woe to us, that we have sinned!
The crown of our head is fallen — Woe unto us, for we have sinned!
עַל־זֶ֗ה הָיָ֤ה דָוֶה֙ לִבֵּ֔נוּ עַל־אֵ֖לֶּה חָשְׁכ֥וּ עֵינֵֽינוּ׃
For this our hearts ached, over these, our eyes were dulled—
For this our heart is faint; for these things our eyes are dim.
For this [(what follows)] our heart was afflicted; for these our eyes were darkened:
עַ֤ל הַר־צִיּוֹן֙ שֶׁשָּׁמֵ֔ם שׁוּעָלִ֖ים הִלְּכוּ־בֽוֹ׃{פ}
Over Mount Tzion which was devastated, foxes meandered across it.
Because of the mountain of Żiyyon, which is desolate, foxes prowl over it.
For Mount Zion, which is desolate; foxes prowl on it.
אַתָּ֤ה יְהֹוָה֙ לְעוֹלָ֣ם תֵּשֵׁ֔ב כִּסְאֲךָ֖ לְד֥וֹר וָדֽוֹר׃
Adonoy, You shall endure for all eternity, Your throne throughout the generations;
Thou, O Lord, art enthroned forever; Thy throne is from generation to generation.
[But] You, O L-rd, forever shall preside; Your throne, from generation to generation.
לָ֤מָּה לָנֶ֙צַח֙ תִּשְׁכָּחֵ֔נוּ תַּֽעַזְבֵ֖נוּ לְאֹ֥רֶךְ יָמִֽים׃
Why, then, O Eternal, do You forget us, abandon us through lengthy days?
Why dost Thou forget us forever, why dost Thou so long forsake us?
Why [then] should You forget us eternally, forsake us everlastingly? [(Did You not swear to us [to preserve us] by Your everlasting Presence?)]
הֲשִׁיבֵ֨נוּ יְהֹוָ֤ה׀אֵלֶ֙יךָ֙ (ונשוב) [וְֽנָשׁ֔וּבָה] חַדֵּ֥שׁ יָמֵ֖ינוּ כְּקֶֽדֶם׃
Adonoy, return us to You then we shall repent. Rejuvenate our days as in early times.
Turn us to Thee, O Lord, and we shall be turned; renew our days as of old:
Return us, O L-rd, to You, and we shall return; renew our days as of yore.
כִּ֚י אִם־מָאֹ֣ס מְאַסְתָּ֔נוּ קָצַ֥פְתָּ עָלֵ֖ינוּ עַד־מְאֹֽד׃
For, although You may have considered us contemptible, You have already vented the utmost fury against us. (Adonoy, God, return us to You, then we shall repent. Rejuvenate our days as in early times.)
unless Thou hast utterly rejected us; and art exceedingly angry against us.
For though You have deeply despised us [for our sins], You were overly wrathful with us.