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Machzor Rosh Hashanah Ashkenaz Linear, Reading of the Torah, Haftarah for the Second Day of Rosh Hashana

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֚כֹּה אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֔ה מָצָ֥א חֵן֙ בַּמִּדְבָּ֔ר עַ֖ם שְׂרִ֣ידֵי חָ֑רֶב הָל֥וֹךְ לְהַרְגִּיע֖וֹ יִשְׂרָאֵֽל: מֵֽרָח֕וֹק יְהֹוָ֖ה נִרְאָ֣ה לִ֑י וְאַֽהֲבַ֤ת עוֹלָם֙ אֲהַבְתִּ֔יךְ עַל־כֵּ֖ן מְשַׁכְתִּ֥יךְ חָֽסֶד: ע֤וֹד אֶבְנֵךְ֙ וְנִבְנֵ֔ית בְּתוּלַ֖ת יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל ע֤וֹד תַּעְדִּ֣י תֻפַּ֔יִךְ וְיָצָ֖את בִּמְח֥וֹל מְשַֽׂחֲקִֽים: ע֤וֹד תִּטְּעִ֣י כְרָמִ֔ים בְּהָרֵ֖י שֹֽׁמְר֑וֹן נָֽטְע֥וּ נֹֽטְעִ֖ים וְחִלֵּֽלוּ: כִּ֣י יֶשׁ־י֔וֹם קָֽרְא֥וּ נֹֽצְרִ֖ים בְּהַ֣ר אֶפְרָ֑יִם ֚קוּמוּ וְנַֽעֲלֶ֣ה צִיּ֔וֹן אֶל־יְהֹוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ: כִּי־כֹ֣ה| אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֗ה רָנּ֤וּ לְיַֽעֲקֹב֙ שִׂמְחָ֔ה וְצַֽהֲל֖וּ בְּרֹ֣אשׁ הַגּוֹיִ֑ם הַשְׁמִ֤יעוּ הַֽלְלוּ֙ וְאִמְר֔וּ הוֹשַׁ֤ע יְהֹוָה֙ אֶת־עַמְּךָ֔ אֵ֖ת שְׁאֵרִ֥ית יִשְׂרָאֵֽל: הִנְנִי֩ מֵבִ֨יא אוֹתָ֝ם מֵאֶ֣רֶץ צָפ֗וֹן וְקִבַּצְתִּים֘ מִיַּרְכְּתֵי־אָ֒רֶץ֒ ֚בָּם עִוֵּ֣ר וּפִסֵּ֔חַ הָרָ֥ה וְיֹלֶ֖דֶת יַחְדָּ֑ו קָהָ֥ל גָּד֖וֹל יָשׁ֥וּבוּ הֵֽנָּה:

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Thus spoke Adonoy: The people that survived the sword¹⁷ found favour in My eyes; in the desert, on their way to seek rest in the land of Yisrael. From afar, Adonoy appeared to me, saying: I have loved you with everlasting love; therefore I have drawn you to Me with affection. I shall build you again and then shall you be rebuilt, maiden of Yisrael; once again you shall adorn your drums and go forth in the dances of the merry. Once again, you shall plant vineyards in the hills of Samaria; the planters shall plant them and redeem them.¹⁸ Because there will come the day when the watchmen on the mountains of Ephraim will call out: Arise, and let us go up to Tziyon, to Adonoy, our God. For thus spoke Adonoy: Sing joyously for Yaakov and shout joyously from the hilltops of the nations; make it known; praise and proclaim: Adonoy, deliver Your people, the remnant of Yisrael. I shall bring them from the north country¹⁹ and I shall gather them from the ends of the earth; the blind and the lame among them, pregnant women and nursing mothers, together; a large gathering shall return, here.

footnotes: ¹⁷ This refers to the armies of Egypt and Amalek.—Rashi ¹⁸ This refers to the fruits of the fourth year after planting which must be eaten in Yerushalayim or redeemed with money. The money is then spent in Yerushalayim on foodstuff.—Metsudas Dovid ¹⁹ This refers to Babylonia.

בִּבְכִ֣י יָבֹ֗אוּ וּֽבְתַֽחֲנוּנִים֘ אֽוֹבִילֵם֒ אֽוֹלִיכֵם֙ אֶל־נַ֣חֲלֵי מַ֔יִם בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ יָשָׁ֔ר לֹ֥א יִכָּֽשְׁל֖וּ בָּ֑הּ כִּֽי־הָיִ֤יתִי לְיִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְאָ֔ב וְאֶפְרַ֖יִם בְּכֹ֥רִי הֽוּא: שִׁמְע֤וּ דְבַר־יְהֹוָה֙ גּוֹיִ֔ם וְהַגִּ֥ידוּ בָֽאִיִּ֖ים מִמֶּרְחָ֑ק וְאִמְר֗וּ מְזָרֵ֤ה יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ יְקַבְּצֶ֔נּוּ וּשְׁמָר֖וֹ כְּרֹעֶ֥ה עֶדְרֽוֹ: כִּֽי־פָדָ֥ה יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶת־יַֽעֲקֹ֑ב וּגְאָל֕וֹ מִיַּ֖ד חָזָ֥ק מִמֶּֽנּוּ: וּבָ֘אוּ֘ וְרִנְּנ֣וּ בִמְרֽוֹם־צִיּוֹן֒ וְנָֽהֲר֞וּ אֶל־ט֣וּב יְהֹוָ֗ה עַל־דָּגָן֙ וְעַל־תִּיר֣שׁ וְעַל־יִצְהָ֔ר וְעַל־בְּנֵי־צֹ֖אן וּבָקָ֑ר וְהָֽיְתָ֤ה נַפְשָׁם֙ כְּגַ֣ן רָוֶ֔ה וְלֹֽא־יוֹסִ֥יפוּ לְדַֽאֲבָ֖ה עֽוֹד:

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They shall come weeping;²⁰ I will lead them with supplications; I will guide them along streams of water, on a straight path upon which they shall not stumble—because I am a Father to Yisrael and Ephraim is my firstborn. Hear the words of Adonoy, you nations, and speak of it in far-off islands and say: He who scattered Yisrael will gather them and He guards them as a shepherd guards his flock. For Adonoy has redeemed Yaakov and freed him from a hand mightier than his (own). And they shall come and sing joyously from the heights of Tziyon and they shall stream towards the goodness of Adonoy; to the corn, the wine, the oil, the sheep and the cattle. And their soul shall be like a well-watered garden and they shall no longer have to worry.

footnotes: ²⁰ Weeping in this sense indicated that they will be moved to tears by their prayers and repentance.—Rashi

אָ֣ז תִּשְׂמַ֤ח בְּתוּלָה֙ בְּמָח֔וֹל וּבַֽחֻרִ֥ים וּזְקֵנִ֖ים יַחְדָּ֑ו וְהָֽפַכְתִּ֨י אֶבְלָ֤ם לְשָׂשׂוֹן֙ וְנִ֣חַמְתִּ֔ים וְשִׂמַּחְתִּ֖ים מִֽיגוֹנָֽם: וְרִוֵּיתִ֛י נֶ֥פֶשׁ הַכֹּֽהֲנִ֖ים דָּ֑שֶׁן וְעַמִּ֛י אֶת־טוּבִ֥י יִשְׂבָּ֖עוּ נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה: כֹּ֣ה| אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֗ה ק֣וֹל בְּרָמָ֤ה נִשְׁמָע֙ נְהִי֙ בְּכִ֣י תַמְרוּרִ֔ים רָחֵ֖ל מְבַכָּ֣ה עַל־בָּנֶ֑יהָ מֵֽאֲנָ֛ה לְהִנָּחֵ֥ם עַל־בָּנֶ֖יהָ כִּ֥י אֵינֶֽנּוּ: כֹּ֣ה| אָמַ֣ר יְהֹוָ֗ה מִנְעִ֤י קוֹלֵךְ֙ מִבֶּ֔כִי וְעֵינַ֖יִךְ מִדִּמְעָ֑ה כִּי֩ יֵ֨שׁ שָׂכָ֤ר לִפְעֻלָּתֵךְ֙ נְאֻֽם־יְהֹוָ֔ה וְשָׁ֖בוּ מֵאֶ֥רֶץ אוֹיֵֽב: וְיֵֽשׁ־תִּקְוָ֥ה לְאַֽחֲרִיתֵ֖ךְ נְאֻֽם־יְהֹוָ֑ה וְשָׁ֥בוּ בָנִ֖ים לִגְבוּלָֽם:

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Then the maiden shall rejoice in dancing and the young men and the old, together and I will change their mourning into joy and I shall comfort them and make them rejoice from their sorrow. And I shall satiate the souls of the priests with fatness²¹ and My nation shall be satisfied with My goodness, says Adonoy. For thus spoke Adonoy: A voice is heard on high, crying and lamenting bitterly; it is Rachel weeping over her children, refusing to be comforted, for they are gone. For thus spoke Adonoy: Refrain (your voice) from crying and your eyes from shedding tears; for there is a reward for your deeds, said Adonoy; and they shall return from the land of the enemy. And there is hope for your future, said Adonoy; and the sons shall return to their borders.

footnotes: ²¹ During the Exile, the Kohanim were deprived of their share of the sacrifices and tithes. Upon the deliverance of the people, they will again receive their due.

שָׁמ֣וֹעַ שָׁמַ֗עְתִּי אֶפְרַ֨יִם֙ מִתְנוֹדֵ֔ד יִסַּרְתַּ֨נִי֙ וָֽאִוָּסֵ֔ר כְּעֵ֖גֶל לֹ֣א לֻמָּ֑ד הֲשִׁבֵ֣נִי וְאָשׁ֔וּבָה כִּ֥י אַתָּ֖ה יְהֹוָ֥ה אֱלֹהָֽי: כִּי־אַֽחֲרֵ֤י שׁוּבִי֙ נִחַ֔מְתִּי וְאַֽחֲרֵי הִוָּ֣דְעִ֔י סָפַ֖קְתִּי עַל־יָרֵ֑ךְ בֹּ֤שְׁתִּי וְגַם־נִכְלַ֔מְתִּי כִּ֥י נָשָׂ֖אתִי חֶרְפַּ֥ת נְעוּרָֽי: הֲבֵן֩ יַקִּ֨יר לִ֝י אֶפְרַ֗יִם ֚אִם יֶ֣לֶד שַֽׁעֲשׁוּעִ֔ים כִּֽי־מִדֵּ֤י דַבְּרִי֙ בּ֔וֹ זָכֹ֥ר אֶזְכְּרֶ֖נּוּ ע֑וֹד עַל־כֵּ֗ן הָמ֤וּ מֵעַי֙ ל֔וֹ רַחֵ֥ם אֲרַֽחֲמֶ֖נּוּ נְאֻם־יְהֹוָֽה:

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I have heard Ephraim reproaching himself, saying: You have punished me, and I have been chastised, like an untrained calf; bring me back to You and I shall return, for You, Adonoy, are my God. After I repented, I regretted,²² and after I examined myself, I struck my thigh; I am ashamed and disgraced because of the sins of my youth. Ephraim is a precious son to Me; a child in whom I delight. For when I speak of him, I remember him more; therefore I long for him and shall surely have compassion on him, said Adonoy.

footnotes: ²² The sinner regrets the sins of the past.

בָּרוּךְאַתָּה יְהֹוָה

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Blessed are You, Adonoy,

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם.

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our God, King of the Universe,

צוּר כָּל הָעֽוֹלָמִים.

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Rock of all the worlds,

צַדִּיק בְּכָל־הַדּוֹרוֹת.

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Righteous in all generations,

הָאֵל הַנֶּאֱמָן.

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the Almighty, the Faithful One,

הָאוֹמֵר וְעוֹשֶׂה.

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Who says and does,

הַמְדַבֵּר וּמְקַיֵּם.

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Who speaks and fulfills,

שֶׁכָּל דְּבָרָיו אֱמֶת וָצֶֽדֶק:

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for all His words are true and right.

נֶאֱמָן אַתָּה הוּא יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ.

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Dependable are You, Adonoy, our God,

וְנֶאֱמָנִים דְּבָרֶֽיךָ.

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and dependable are Your words,

וְדָבָר אֶחָד מִדְּבָרֶֽיךָ.

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and not one of Your words

אָחוֹר לֹא־יָשׁוּב רֵיקָם.

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is ever retracted unfulfilled,

כִּי אֵל

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for You are the Almighty,

מֶֽלֶךְ נֶֽאֱמָן וְרַחֲמָן אָֽתָּה:

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a King who is dependable and merciful.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה.

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Blessed are You, Adonoy,

הָאֵל

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the Almighty

הַנֶּאֱמָן בְּכָל־דְּבָרָיו:

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Who is dependable in all His words.

רַחֵם עַל־צִיּוֹן

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Have compassion on Tziyon

כִּי הִיא בֵּית חַיֵּֽינוּ.

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for it is the home of our life,

וְלַעֲלוּבַת נֶֽפֶשׁ

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and the one whose soul is humiliated,²³

footnotes: ²³ This is the People of Yisrael, which is humiliated in exile. According to Avudraham and the siddur of Rav Amram Gaon, the text reads: וְלַעֲגוּמַת נֶפֶשׁ which would mean “the one whose soul is grieved.”

תּוֹשִֽׁיעַ בִּמְהֵרָה בְיָמֵֽינוּ:

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deliver speedily, in our days.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה.

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Blessed are You, Adonoy,

מְשַׂמֵּֽחַ צִיּוֹן

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Who causes Tziyon to rejoice

בְּבָנֶֽיהָ:

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with her children.

שַׂמְּחֵֽנוּ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ.

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Cause us to rejoice, Adonoy, our God,

בְּאֵלִיָּֽהוּ הַנָּבִיא עַבְדֶּֽךָ.

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with Elijah the prophet, Your servant,

וּבְמַלְכוּת בֵּית דָּוִד

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and with the kingdom of the House of Dovid,

מְשִׁיחֶֽךָ.

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Your anointed.

בִּמְהֵרָה יָבֹא

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Speedily may he come

וְיָגֵל לִבֵּֽנוּ.

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and cause our heart to exult.

עַל כִּסְאוֹ לֹא יֵֽשֶׁב זָר.

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Upon his throne, no stranger²⁴ shall sit,

footnotes: ²⁴ “Stranger” in this context means anyone not of the seed of Dovid.

וְלֹא יִנְחֲלוּ עוֹד אֲחֵרִים

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and others will no longer inherit

אֶת כְּבוֹדוֹ.

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his honor.

כִּי בְּשֵׁם קָדְשְׁךָ

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For by Your Holy Name,

נִשְׁבַּֽעְתָּ לּוֹ.

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You swore to him,

שֶׁלֹּא יִכְבֶּה נֵרוֹ לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד:

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that his light will never be extinguished.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה.

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Blessed are You, Adonoy,

מָגֵן דָּוִד:

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Shield of Dovid.

עַל הַתּוֹרָה. וְעַל הָעֲבוֹדָה.

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For the Torah, for the Divine Service

וְעַל הַנְּבִיאִים.

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for the Prophets,

(וְעַל יוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת הַזֶּה.)

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(and for this Sabbath Day)

וְעַל יוֹם הַזִּכָּרוֹן הַזֶּה.

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and for this Day of Remembrance

שֶׁנָּתַֽתָּ לָֽנוּ יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ

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which You gave us, Adonoy, our God,

(לִקְדֻשָּׁה וְלִמְנוּחָה)

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(for holiness and for rest,)

לְכָבוֹד וּלְתִפְאָֽרֶת:

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for honor and for glory.

עַל־הַכֹּל יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ.

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For all this, Adonoy, our God,

אֲנַֽחְנוּ מוֹדִים לָךְ

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we thank You,

וּמְבָרְכִים אוֹתָךְ.

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and bless You;

יִתְבָּרַךְ שִׁמְךָ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

blessed be Your Name

בְּפִי כָּל־חַי

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

by the mouth of all the living

תָּמִיד לְעוֹלָם וָעֶד.

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

continually forever.

וּדְבָרְךָ אֱמֶת וְקַיָּם לָעַד:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

and Your word is true and enduring forever.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה.

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

Blessed are You, Adonoy,

מֶֽלֶךְ עַל כָּל הָאָֽרֶץ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

King over all the earth,

מְקַדֵּשׁ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

Sanctifier

(הַשַּׁבָּת וְ)

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

(of the Sabbath and)

יִשְׂרָאֵל וְיוֹם הַזִּכָּרוֹן:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York -- en

of Yisrael and the Day of Remembrance.