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Machzor Yom Kippur Ashkenaz Linear, The Morning Prayers, Blessings of the Torah

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בָּרוּךְאַתָּה יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Blessed are You, Adonoy,

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

our God, King of the Universe,

אֲשֶׁר קִדְּשָֽׁנוּ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Who sanctified²⁰ us

footnotes: ²⁰ The observance and fulfillment of His commandments makes a person holy.

בְּמִצְוֹתָיו

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

with His commandments

וְצִוָּֽנוּ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

and commanded us

לַעֲסֹק בְּדִבְרֵי תוֹרָה:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

to be engrossed in the words of Torah.

וְהַעֲרֶב נָא יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Adonoy our God, please make pleasant

אֶת דִּבְרֵי תוֹרָתְךָ בְּפִֽינוּ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

the words of Your Torah in our mouth

וּבְפִי עַמְּךָ בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

and in the mouths of Your people Yisrael.

וְנִהְיֶה אֲנַֽחְנוּ וְצֶאֱצָאֵֽינוּ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

And may we and our descendants

וְצֶאֱצָאֵי עַמְּךָ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

and the descendants of Your people

בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

the House of Yisrael,

כֻּלָּֽנוּ יוֹדְעֵי שְׁמֶֽךָ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

all be perceivers of Your Name

וְלוֹמְדֵי תוֹרָתֶֽךָ לִשְׁמָהּ:

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and students of Your Torah for its own sake.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Blessed are You, Adonoy,

הַמְלַמֵּד תּוֹרָה לְעַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵל:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Who teaches Torah to His people, Yisrael.

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Blessed are You, Adonoy,

אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ מֶֽלֶךְ הָעוֹלָם

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

our God, King of the Universe

אֲשֶׁר בָּֽחַר בָּֽנוּ מִכָּל הָעַמִּים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Who chose us from among all the peoples²¹

footnotes: ²¹ An allusion to Hashem’s declaration, “And you will be a treasure unto me from among all people” (Shemos 19:6) which preceded the giving of the Torah at Sinai.—Vilna Gaon

וְנָֽתַן לָֽנוּ אֶת תּוֹרָתוֹ:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

and gave us His Torah.²²

footnotes: ²² An allusion to the actual giving of the Torah at Sinai.—Vilna Gaon

בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Blessed are You, Adonoy,

נוֹתֵן הַתּוֹרָה:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

Giver of the Torah!

יְבָרֶכְךָ יְהֹוָה וְיִשְׁמְרֶֽךָ:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

May Adonoy bless you and guard you.

יָאֵר יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

May Adonoy shine

פָּנָיו אֵלֶֽיךָ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

His countenance upon you

וִיחֻנֶּֽךָּ:

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

and be gracious unto you.

יִשָּׂא יְהֹוָה

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

May Adonoy turn

פָּנָיו אֵלֶֽיךָ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

His countenance toward you

וְיָשֵׂם לְךָ שָׁלוֹם:

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and grant you peace.²³

footnotes: ²³ Bamidbar 6:24.

אֵֽלּוּ דְבָרִים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

These are precepts²⁴

footnotes: ²⁴ Mishnah, Peah 1:1: Maseches Shabbos 127a.

שֶׁאֵין לָהֶם שִׁעוּר

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

for which no fixed measure is prescribed:

הַפֵּאָה

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[leaving] the corner [of a field unharvested],²⁵

footnotes: ²⁵ The unharvested produce was left for the poor; Vayikra 19:9.

וְהַבִּכּוּרִים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

[the offering of] the first fruits,²⁶

footnotes: ²⁶ Shemos 23:9.

וְהָרְאָיוֹן

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

the appearance-offering,²⁷

footnotes: ²⁷ These offerings were brought when a Jew “appeared” before Hashem in the Temple on the three Pilgrimage festivals—Pesach, Shavuos and Sukkos—Shemos 23:14—17, Devorim 16:16,17.

וּגְמִילוּת חֲסָדִים

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[performing] deeds of kindness,

וְתַלְמוּד תּוֹרָה:

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and the study of Torah.

אֵֽלּוּ דְבָרִים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

These are precepts,

שֶׁאָדָם אוֹכֵל פֵּרוֹתֵיהֶם

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

the fruits of which man enjoys

בָּעוֹלָם הַזֶּה

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in this world,

וְהַקֶּֽרֶן

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[while] the principal [reward]

קַיֶּֽמֶת לוֹ לָעוֹלָם הַבָּא,

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is preserved for him in the World-to-Come.

וְאֵֽלּוּ הֵן

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They are:

כִּבּוּד אָב וָאֵם

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honoring father and mother,

וּגְמִילוּת חֲסָדִים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

[performing] deeds of kindness,

וְהַשְׁכָּמַת בֵּית הַמִּדְרָשׁ

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

early attendance in the House of Study

שַׁחֲרִית וְעַרְבִית

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

morning and evening,

וְהַכְנָסַת אוֹרְחִים

The Metsudah Machzor. Metsudah Publications, New York

providing hospitality to guests,

וּבִקּוּר חוֹלִים

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visiting the sick,

וְהַכְנָסַת כַּלָּה

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participating in making a wedding,

וּלְוָיַת הַמֵּת

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accompanying the dead [to the grave],

וְעִיּוּן תְּפִלָּה

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concentrating on the meaning of prayers,

וַהֲבָאַת שָׁלוֹם בֵּין אָדָם לַחֲבֵרוֹ

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making peace between fellow men

וְתַלְמוּד תּוֹרָה כְּנֶֽגֶד כֻּלָּם:

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and the study of Torah is equal to them all.