Onkelos Deuteronomy Chapter 14
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בְּנִין אַתּוּן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן לָא תִתְחַמְמוּן וְלָא תְשַׁוּוּן מְרָט בֵּין עֵינֵיכוֹן עַל מִית:
You are sons to [before] Adonoy, your God; do not lacerate yourselves and do not make yourselves bald between your eyes for a dead person.
אֲרֵי עַם קַדִּישׁ אַתְּ קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וּבָךְ אִתִּרְעֵי יְיָ לְמֶהֱוֵי לֵיהּ לְעַם חַבִּיב מִכֹּל עַמְמַיָּא דִּי עַל אַפֵּי אַרְעָא:
For you are a sacred people to Adonoy, your God, and Adonoy has chosen you to be for Him a treasured people from all the peoples who are on the surface of the earth.
לָא תֵיכוּל כָּל דִּמְרָחָק:
Do not eat any abomination.
דֵּין בְּעִירָא דְּתֵיכְלוּן תּוֹרִין אִמְּרִין דִּרְחֵלִין וְגָדְיָן דְּעִזִּין:
These are the animals that you are to eat: the bovine, the sheep and the goat;
אַיָּלָא וְטַבְיָא וְיַחְמוּרָא וְיַעְלָא וְרֵימָא וְתוֹרְבָּלָא וְדִיצָא:
The gazelle, the deer and the fallow deer; and the ibex and the adax; and the wild ox and the wild sheep.
וְכָל בְּעִירָא דִּסְדִיקָא פַרְסָתָא וּמַטִּלְפָא טִלְפִין תַּרְתֵּין פַּרְסָתָא מַסְּקָא פִשְׁרָא בִּבְעִירָא יָתַהּ תֵּיכְלוּן:
And every animal whose sole is cloven, whose hoof is truly split in two, regurgitating [its] cud within the animals, it may you eat.
בְּרַם יָת דֵּין לָא תֵיכְלוּן מִמַּסְּקֵי פִשְׁרָא וּמִמַּסְדִּיקֵי פַרְסָתָא מַטִּלְפֵי טִלְפַיָּא יָת גַּמְלָא וְיָת אַרְנְבָא וְיָת טַפְזָא אֲרֵי מַסְּקֵי פִשְׁרָא אִנּוּן וּפַרְסָתְהוֹן לָא סְדִיקָא מְסָאֲבִין אִנּוּן לְכוֹן:
These, however, do not eat from the regurgitators of cud and from the cloven-soled [split into hooves]: the dromedary, the camel, and the hare and the hyrax; for regurgitators of cud are they, but have no cloven sole; they are ritually unclean for you.
וְיָת חֲזִירָא אֲרֵי מַסְדִּיק פַּרְסָתָא הוּא וְלָא פָשַׁר מְסָאָב הוּא לְכוֹן מִבִּסְרְהוֹן לָא תֵיכְלוּן וּבִנְבִלְתְּהוֹן לָא תִקְרְבוּן:
Also the pig, because it is cloven-soled but does not [regurgitate its] cud; it is ritually unclean for you. From their flesh do not eat, and do not come in contact [near] with their carcasses.
יָת דֵּין תֵּיכְלוּן מִכֹּל דִּי בְמַיָּא כֹּל דִּי לֵיהּ צִיצִין וְקַלְפִין תֵּיכְלוּן:
These are you to eat from whatever is in the water: whatever has fins and scales may you eat.
וְכֹל דִּי לֵית לֵיהּ צִיצִין וְקַלְפִין לָא תֵיכְלוּן מְסָאָב הוּא לְכוֹן:
And whatever does not have fins and scales do not eat; they are ritually unclean for you.
כָּל צִפַּר דַּכְיָא תֵּיכְלוּן:
You may eat any pure bird.
וְדֵין דִּי לָא תֵיכְלוּן מִנְּהוֹן נִשְׁרָא וְעָר וְעַזְיָא:
And this is what you may not eat: the griffon vulture and the bearded vulture, and the black vulture;
וּבַת כַּנְפָא וְטָרָפִיתָא וְדַיְּתָא לִזְנַהּ:
The ra’ah and the ayah, and the kite according to its kind;
וְיָת כָּל עֹרְבָא לִזְנֵיהּ:
And every raven according to its kind;
וְיָת בַּת נַעֲמִיתָא וְצִיצָא וְצִפַּר שַׁחְפָּא וְנָצָא לִזְנוֹהִי:
And the dark desert eagle owl and the kestrel, and the gull, and the sparrow hawk according to its kind;
וְקַדְיָא וְקִפּוֹפָא וּבַוְתָא:
The dark little owl and the long-eared owl, and the tinshames;
וְקָתָא וִירַקְרֵקָא וְשָׁלֵי נוּנָא:
And the light little owl and the Egyptian vulture, and the shalach;
וְחַוָּרִיתָא וְאִבּוּ לִזְנַהּ וְנַגַּר טוּרָא וַעֲטַלֵּפָא:
And the stork, and the heron according to its kind, and the duchifas, and the bat.
וְכֹל רִחֲשָׁא דְעוֹפָא מְסָאָב הוּא לְכוֹן לָא יִתְאָכְלוּן:
And all flying creeping creatures are ritually unclean for you; they may not be eaten.
כָּל עוֹפָא דְכֵי תֵּיכְלוּן:
Every ritually clean bird you may eat.
לָא תֵיכְלוּן כָּל נְבִילָא לְתוֹתַב עָרֵל דִּי בְקִרְוָיךְ תִּתְּנִנַּהּ וְיֵיכְלִנַּהּ אוֹ תְזַבְּנִנַּהּ לְבַר עַמְמִין אֲרֵי עַם קַדִּישׁ אַתְּ קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לָא תֵיכוּל בְּשַׂר בַּחֲלָב:
Do not eat any carcass; to the [uncircumcised] alien in your cities give it and he will eat it or sell it to a non-Jew [foreigner], for you are a people sanctified to Adonoy, your God; do not cook a kid in its mother’s milk [milk with meat].
עַשְּׂרָא תְעַשֵּׂר יָת כָּל עֲלָלַת זַרְעָךְ דְּיִפּוֹק חַקְלָא שַׁתָּא בְשַׁתָּא:
You must surely tithe all the produce of your planting, that your field yields on a yearly basis.
וְתֵיכוּל קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּאַתְרָא דִּי יִתִּרְעֵי לְאַשְׁרָאָה שְׁכִנְתֵּיהּ תַּמָּן מַעְשַׂר עִבוּרָךְ חַמְרָךְ וּמִשְׁחָךְ וּבְכוֹרֵי תוֹרָךְ וְעָנָךְ בְּדִיל דְּתֵילַף לְמִדְחַל קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ כָּל יוֹמַיָּא:
You shall eat in the presence of Adonoy, your God, in the place He chooses to house His Presence [Shechinah] there—the tithe of your grain, your wine, and your olive oil, and the firstborn of your cattle and flocks; in order that you learn to fear [before] Adonoy, your God, all the years.
וַאֲרֵי יִסְגֵּי מִנָּךְ אָרְחָא אֲרֵי לָא תִכּוּל לְמִטְּלֵיהּ אֲרֵי יִתְרָחַק מִנָּךְ אַתְרָא דִּי יִתִּרְעֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ לְאַשְׁרָאָה שְׁכִנְתֵּיהּ תַּמָּן אֲרֵי יְבָרֵכִנָּךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ:
If the journey will be beyond you; if you will be unable to carry it because the place is distant for you where Adonoy, your God, chooses to set His Presence [Shechinah] there, for Adonoy, your God, has blessed you—
וְתִתֵּן בְּכַסְפָּא וּתְצוּר כַּסְפָּא בִּידָךְ וּתְהַךְ לְאַתְרָא דִּי יִתִּרְעֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בֵּיהּ:
you will substitute coins. You will bundle the coins in your hand, and will go to the place that Adonoy, your God, chooses.
וְתִתֵּן כַּסְפָּא בְּכֹל דִּי יִתִּרְעֵי נַפְשָׁךְ בְּתוֹרֵי וּבְעָנָא וּבַחֲמַר חֲדַת וְעַתִּיק וּבְכֹל דִּי תִשְׁאֲלִנָּךְ נַפְשָׁךְ וְתֵיכוּל תַּמָּן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ וְתֶחֱדֵי אַתְּ וֶאֱנַשׁ בֵּיתָךְ:
You will spend the money for anything you desire—for cattle, sheep, wine, intoxicating liquor [fresh and aged wine]—and for anything that you wish; and you will eat there in the presence of Adonoy, your God, and will rejoice, you and [the members of] your household.
וְלֵוָאָה דִי בְקִרְוָיךְ לָא תִשְׁבְּקִנֵּיהּ אֲרֵי לֵית לֵיהּ חֳלָק וְאַחֲסָנָא עִמָּךְ:
And the Levite who is in your city, you must not abandon; since he has no portion or inheritance with you.
מִסּוֹף תְּלַת שְׁנִין תַּפֵּק יָת כָּל מַעְשַׂר עֲלַלְתָּךְ בְּשַׁתָּא הַהִיא וְתַצְנַע בְּקִרְוָיךְ:
At the end of three years, separate all the tithes of your produce of that year and set them aside in your city.
וְיֵיתֵי לֵוָאָה אֲרֵי לֵית לֵיהּ חֳלָק וְאַחֲסָנָא עִמָּךְ וְגִיּוֹרָא וְיִתַּמָּא וְאַרְמְלָא דִּי בְקִרְוָיךְ וְיֵיכְלוּן וְיִשְׂבְּעוּן בְּדִיל דִּי יְבָרֵכִנָּךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּכָל עוֹבָדֵי יְדָךְ דִּי תַעְבֵּד:
The Levite shall come, for he has no portion or inheritance with you, and the proselyte and the orphan and the widow who are in your city, let them eat their fill; in order that Adonoy, your God, bless you in all the endeavors that you make.