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Onkelos Deuteronomy Chapter 9

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שְׁמַע יִשְׂרָאֵל אַתְּ עָבֵר יוֹמָא דֵין יָת יַרְדְּנָא לְמֵעַל לְמֵירַת עַמְמִין רַבְרְבִין וְתַקִּיפִין מִנָּךְ קִרְוִין רַבְרְבָן וּכְרִיכָן עַד צֵית שְׁמַיָּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Listen, Yisroel! You are today crossing the Yardein to come inherit nations greater and more powerful than you; cities great and fortified to the [height of the] sky.

עַם רַב וְתַקִּיף בְּנֵי גִבָּרַיָּא דִּי אַתְּ יְדַעַתְּ וְאַתְּ שְׁמַעַתְּ מָן יִכּוּל לְמֵיקַם קֳדָם בְּנֵי גִבָּרַיָּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

A great and powerful people, descendants of the Anokim [giants], about whom you know and heard, ‘‘who can stand up to the descendants of Anok?’’

וְתִדַּע יוֹמָא דֵין אֲרֵי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ הוּא דְעִבַר קֳדָמָךְ מֵימְרֵיהּ אֶשָּׁא אָכְלָא הוּא יְשֵׁצִנּוּן וְהוּא יְתָרֵכִנּוּן קֳדָמָךְ וּתְתָרֵכִנּוּן וְתוֹבְדִנּוּן בִּפְרִיעַ כְּמָא דִי מַלִּיל יְיָ לָךְ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

You know today that Adonoy, your God, is the One crossing before you, [His word is] a consuming fire, He will destroy them and He will subdue them before you; you will expel them and destroy them quickly, as Adonoy promised for you.

לָא תֵימַר בְּלִבָּךְ בִּדְיִתְּבַר יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָתְהוֹן מִקֳּדָמָךְ לְמֵימַר בְּזָכוּתִי אַעֲלַנִי יְיָ לְמֵירַת יָת אַרְעָא הָדָא וּבְחוֹבֵי עַמְמַיָּא הָאִלֵּין יְיָ מְתָרֵךְ לְהוֹן מִקֳּדָמָךְ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Do not think, when Adonoy, your God, smashes them before you, saying: ‘‘Because of my righteousness [merit] has Adonoy brought me to inherit this land,’’ and because of the wickedness [sins] of these nations is Adonoy expelling them before you.

לָא בְזָכוּתָךְ וּבְקַשִּׁיטוּת לִבָּךְ אַתְּ עָלֵל לְמֵירַת יָת אַרְעֲהוֹן אֲרֵי בְּחוֹבֵי עַמְמַיָּא הָאִלֵּין יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ מְתָרֶכְהוֹן מִקֳּדָמָךְ וּבְדִיל לַאֲקָמָא יָת פִּתְגָּמָא דִּי קַיִּים יְיָ לַאֲבָהָתָךְ לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק וּלְיַעֲקֹב:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Not because of your righteousness [merit] and the uprightness of your heart are you coming to inherit their land. Rather, because of the wickedness [sins] of these nations is Adonoy, your God, expelling them before you, and in order to fulfill the matter that Adonoy swore to your forefathers—to Avrohom, to Yitzchok, and to Yaakov.

וְתִדַּע אֲרֵי לָא בְזָכוּתָךְ יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ יָהֵב לָךְ יָת אַרְעָא טַבְתָא הָדָא לְמֵירְתַהּ אֲרֵי עַם קְשֵׁי קְדַל אָתְּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Know that not because of your righteousness is Adonoy, your God, giving you this good land to inherit, for you are a stubborn people.

הֱוֵי דְכִיר לָא תִנְשֵׁי יָת דִּי אַרְגֶּזְתָּא קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּמַדְבְּרָא לְמִן יוֹמָא דִּי נְפַקְתָּא מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם עַד מֵיתֵיכוֹן עַד אַתְרָא הָדֵין מְסָרְבִין הֲוֵיתוּן קֳדָם יְיָ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Recall, do not forget, how you angered Adonoy, your God, in the wilderness; from the day you left the land of Egypt until you arrived at this place you have been defiers with Adonoy.

וּבְחֹרֵב אַרְגֶּזְתּוּן קֳדָם יְיָ וַהֲוָה רְגַז מִן קֳדָם יְיָ בְּכוֹן לְשֵׁצָאָה יָתְכוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

And in Choreiv you angered Adonoy, and [from before] Adonoy was infuriated with you to destroy you.

בְּמִסְּקִי לְטוּרָא לְמִסַּב לוּחֵי אַבְנַיָּא לוּחֵי קְיָמָא דִּי גְזַר יְיָ עִמְּכוֹן וִיתֵבִית בְּטוּרָא אַרְבְּעִין יְמָמִין וְאַרְבְּעִין לֵילָוָן לַחְמָא לָא אֲכָלִית וּמַיָּא לָא אִשְׁתֵּיתִי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

When I went up the mountain to take the stone tablets, the tablets of the covenant that Adonoy made with you, I remained on the mountain forty days and forty nights; I ate no bread and drank no water.

וִיהַב יְיָ לִי יָת תְּרֵין לוּחֵי אַבְנַיָּא כְּתִיבִין בְּאֶצְבְּעָא דַיְיָ וַעֲלֵיהוֹן כְּכָל פִּתְגָּמַיָּא דִּי מַלִּיל יְיָ עִמְּכוֹן בְּטוּרָא מִגּוֹ אֶשָּׁתָא בְּיוֹמָא דִקְהָלָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Adonoy gave me the two stone tablets written with God’s finger and upon them all the statements that Adonoy addressed to you on the mountain from within the fire, on the day of assembly.

וַהֲוָה מִסּוֹף אַרְבְּעִין יְמָמִין וְאַרְבְּעִין לֵילָוָן יְהַב יְיָ לִי יָת תְּרֵין לוּחֵי אַבְנַיָּא לוּחֵי קְיָמָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

When, at the end of forty days and forty nights, Adonoy gave me the two stone tablets, the covenant tablets,

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לִי קוּם חוּת בִּפְרִיעַ מִכָּא אֲרֵי חַבִּיל עַמָּךְ דִּי אַפֶּקְתָּא מִמִּצְרָיִם סָטוּ בִּפְרִיעַ מִן אָרְחָא דִּי פַקֶּדְתִּנּוּן עֲבָדוּ לְהוֹן מַתְּכָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Adonoy said to me, ‘‘Get ready! Go down quickly from here, because your people has corrupted—whom you took out of Egypt; they have veered swiftly from the way that I commanded them; they made them a molten image.

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לִי לְמֵימַר גֱּלִי קֳדָמַי יָת עַמָּא הָדֵין וְהָא עַם קְשֵׁי קְדַל הוּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Adonoy said to me, to say, ‘‘I have seen this people [have been revealed berore Me], and look, it is a stubborn people!

אַנַּח בָּעוּתָךְ מִקֳּדָמַי וֶאֱשֵׁצִנּוּן וְאֶמְחֵי יָת שִׁמְהוֹן מִתְּחוֹת שְׁמַיָּא וְאֶעְבֵּד יָתָךְ לְעַם תַּקִּיף וְסַגִּי מִנְּהוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Leave Me alone and let Me destroy them and eliminate their name from beneath the sky, and let Me make you into a nation more powerful and numerous than they.’’

וְאִתְפְּנֵיתִי וּנְחָתִית מִן טוּרָא וְטוּרָא בָּעֵר בְּאֶשָּׁתָא וּתְרֵין לוּחֵי קְיָמָא עַל תַּרְתֵּין יְדָי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I turned and descended the mountain, and the mountain was burning with fire; and the two covenant tablets were on my two hands.

וַחֲזֵיתִי וְהָא חַבְתּוּן קֳדָם יְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן עֲבַדְתּוּן לְכוֹן עֵגֶל מַתְּכָא סְטֵתוּן בִּפְרִיעַ מִן אָרְחָא דִּי פַקִּיד יְיָ יָתְכוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I beheld that you had just sinned to Adonoy, your God, you had made yourselves a molten calf; you had veered swiftly from the way that Adonoy had commanded you.

וַאֲחָדִית בִּתְרֵין לוּחַיָּא וּרְמִיתִנּוּן מֵעַל תַּרְתֵּין יְדָי וּתְבַרְתִּנּוּן לְעֵינֵיכוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I grasped the two tablets and threw them from (upon) my two hands, and smashed them before your eyes.

וְאִשְׁתַּטָּחִית קֳדָם יְיָ כְּקַדְמֵתָא אַרְבְּעִין יְמָמִין וְאַרְבְּעִין לֵילָוָן לַחְמָא לָא אֲכָלִית וּמַיָּא לָא אִשְׁתֵּיתִי עַל כָּל חוֹבֵיכוֹן דִּי חַבְתּוּן לְמֶעְבַּד דְּבִישׁ קֳדָם יְיָ לְאַרְגָּזָא קֳדָמוֹהִי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I prostrated myself before Adonoy as before, forty days and forty nights, bread I did not eat nor water did I drink; for all of your sin that you sinned by doing what is evil in [before] Adonoy’s eyes to anger [before] Him.

אֲרֵי דְחֵלִית מִקֳּדָם רָגְזָא וְחֵמְתָא דִּי רְגַז יְיָ עֲלֵיכוֹן לְשֵׁצָאָה יָתְכוֹן וְקַבִּיל יְיָ צְלוֹתִי אַף בְּזִמְנָא הַהִיא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Because I was afraid of the anger and the fury that Adonoy raged at you to destroy you; and Adonoy accepted my prayer that time as well.

וְעַל אַהֲרֹן הֲוָה רְגַז מִן קֳדָם יְיָ לַחֲדָא לְשֵׁצָיוּתֵיהּ וְצַלֵּיתִי אַף עַל אַהֲרֹן בְּעִדָּנָא הַהִיא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

And at Aharon [from before] Adonoy [He] grew very angry to destroy him; I prayed for Aharon, too, at that time.

וְיָת חוֹבַתְכוֹן דִּי עֲבַדְתּוּן יָת עֶגְלָא נְסֵבִית וְאוֹקֵדִית יָתֵיהּ בְּנוּרָא וְשָׁפִית יָתֵיהּ בְּשׁוּפִינָא יָאוּת עַד דִּי הֲוָה דַּקִּיק לְעַפְרָא וּרְמֵת יָת עַפְרֵיהּ לְנַחֲלָא דְּנָחֵת מִן טוּרָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

And the sin[-object] that you made, the calf, I took and burned it in fire. I crushed it—thoroughly grinding it—until it was fine—to dust; and I threw its dust into the stream that was flowing down from the mountain.

וּבִדְלֶקְתָּא וּבְנִסֵּתָא וּבְקִבְרֵי דִמְשַׁאֲלֵי מַרְגְּזִין הֲוֵיתוּן קֳדָם יְיָ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

And in Tav’eiroh and in Massoh and in Kivros Hata’voh you were angerers of [before] Adonoy.

וְכַד שְׁלַח יְיָ יָתְכוֹן מֵרְקַם גֵּיאָה לְמֵימַר סְקוֹ וְאַחֲסִינוּ יָת אַרְעָא דִּי יְהָבִית לְכוֹן וְסָרֶבְתּוּן עַל גְּזֵרַת מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהֲכוֹן וְלָא הֵימַנְתּוּן לֵיהּ וְלָא קַבֶּלְתּוּן לְמֵימְרֵיהּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

And when Adonoy sent you from Kodeish Barnei’a [Rekam Geyah], saying, ‘‘Go up and inherit the land that I have given you.’’ But you defied [the decree of the word of] Adonoy, your God, and did not trust Him, and did not heed Him [accept His word].

מְסָרְבִין הֲוֵיתוּן קֳדָם יְיָ מִיּוֹמָא דִּידָעִית יָתְכוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Defiers have you been with Adonoy, from the day I know you.

וְאִשְׁתַּטָּחִית קֳדָם יְיָ יָת אַרְבְּעִין יְמָמִין וְיָת אַרְבְּעִין לֵילָוָן דִּי אִשְׁתַּטָּחִית אֲרֵי אֲמַר יְיָ לְשֵׁצָאָה יָתְכוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I prostrated myself before Adonoy the forty days and the forty nights that I prostrated myself, because Adonoy intended to destroy you.

וְצַלֵּיתִי קֳדָם יְיָ וַאֲמָרִית יְיָ אֱלָהִים לָא תְחַבַּל עַמָּךְ וְאַחֲסַנְתָּךְ דִּי פְרַקְתָּא בְּתָקְפָּךְ דִּי אַפֶּקְתָּא מִמִּצְרַיִם בִּידָא תַקִּיפָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

I prayed to Adonoy and said, ‘‘Adonoy, God, do not harm Your people and Your territory that You redeemed with Your power, whom You took out of Egypt with a powerful hand.

אִדְּכַר לְעַבְדָּיךְ לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק וּלְיַעֲקֹב לָא תִתְפְּנֵי לְקַשְׁיוּת עַמָּא הָדֵין וּלְחוֹבֵיהוֹן וְלַחֲטָאֵיהוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Recall Your servants—Avrohom, Yitzchok, and Yaakov; do not pay attention to the stubborness of this people, to its wickedness, and to its sin.

דִּילְמָא יֵימְרוּן דָּיְרֵי אַרְעָא דִּי אַפֶּקְתָּנָא מִתַּמָּן מִדְּלֵית יוּכְלָא דַיְיָ לְאָעָלֻתְהוֹן לְאַרְעָא דִּי מַלִּיל לְהוֹן וּמִדְּסָנֵי יָתְהוֹן אַפֵּקִנּוּן לְקַטָּלוּתְהוֹן בְּמַדְבְּרָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Lest [the inhabitants] say—[of] the land that you took us out of—‘Because of Adonony’s inability to bring them [up] to the land that He promised for them, and because of His hatred of them, He took them out to kill them in the wilderness.’

וְאִנּוּן עַמָּךְ וְאַחֲסַנְתָּךְ דִּי אַפֶּקְתָּא בְּחֵילָךְ רַבָּא וּבִדְרָעָךְ מְרָמְמָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

But they are Your people, Your territory, whom You took out with Your great power and with Your extended arm.’’

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