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Onkelos Genesis Chapter 21

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וַייָ דְּכִיר יָת שָׂרָה כְּמָא דִּי אֲמָר וַעֲבַד יְיָ לְשָׁרָה כְּמָא דִּי מַלִּיל:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Adonoy remembered Sarah as He had said, and Adonoy did for Sarah as He had spoken.

וְעַדִּיאַת וִילִידַת שָׂרָה לְאַבְרָהָם בַּר לְסִיבְתוֹהִי לִזְמַן דִּי מַלִּיל יָתֵיהּ יְיָ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

She conceived and Sarah gave birth to Avraham’s son in his old age, at the designated time that Elohim had declared.

וּקְרָא אַבְרָהָם יָת שׁוּם בְּרֵיהּ דְּאִתְיְלִיד לֵיהּ דִּילִידַת לֵיהּ שָׂרָה יִצְחָק:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham named his son that was born to him, to which Sarah had borne to him, Yitzchok.

וּגְזַר אַבְרָהָם יָת יִצְחָק בְּרֵיהּ בַּר תְּמַנְיָא יוֹמִין כְּמָא דִי פַקִּיד יָתֵיהּ יְיָ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham circumcised his son, Yitzchok, when he was eight days old, as Elohim had commanded him.

וְאַבְרָהָם בַּר מְאָה שְׁנִין כַּד אִתְיְלִיד לֵיהּ יָת יִצְחָק בְּרֵיהּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham was one hundred years old when his son Yitzchok was born to him.

וַאֲמֶרֶת שָׂרָה חֶדְוָא עֲבַד לִי יְיָ כָּל דִּשְׁמַע יֶחֱדֵּי לִי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Sarah said, Elohim has given me laughter [gladness]. All who hear will laugh [rejoice] with me.

וַאֲמֶרֶת מָאן מְהֵימָן דַּאֲמַר לְאַבְרָהָם קְיָם דְּתוֹנִיק בְּנִין שָׂרָה אֲרֵי יְלֵידִית בַּר לְסִיבְתוֹהִי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

She said, Who said to Avraham [Who is faithful that he said to Avraham and fulfills His promise], that Sarah would nurse children? For I have given birth to a son in his old age.

וּרְבָא רַבְיָא וְאִתְחֲסִיל וַעֲבַד אַבְרָהָם מִשְׁתְּיָא רַבָּא בְּיוֹמָא דְּאִתְחֲסִיל יָת יִצְחָק:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

The child grew and was weaned. Avraham made a great feast on the day Yitzchok was weaned.

וַחֲזַת שָׂרָה יָת בַּר הָגָר מִצְרֵיתָא דִּיְלִידַת לְאַבְרָהָם מְחָיִיךְ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Sarah saw that the son of Hagar, the Egyptian, that she had born to Avraham, was mocking.

וַאֲמֶרֶת לְאַבְרָהָם תָּרֵךְ אַמְתָא הָדָא וְיַת בְּרַהּ אֲרֵי לָא יֵרַת בַּר אַמְתָא הָדָא עִם בְּרִי עִם יִצְחָק:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

She said to Avraham, Drive out this slave-woman and her son, for the son of this slave-woman will not inherit with my son, with Yitzchok.

וּבְאֵישׁ פִּתְגָּמָא לַחֲדָא בְּעֵינֵי אַבְרָהָם עַל עֵיסַק בְּרֵיהּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

This thing was very wrong in the eyes of Avraham, on account of his son.

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְאַבְרָהָם לָא יַבְאֵשׁ בְּעֵינָיךְ עַל עוּלֵימָא וְעַל אַמְתָךְ כֹּל דִּי תֵימַר לָךְ שָׂרָה קַבֵּל מִנַּהּ אֲרֵי בְיִצְחָק יִתְקְרוּן לָךְ בְּנִין:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Elohim said to Avraham, Do not consider this wrong in your eyes on account of the boy and your slave-woman. Regarding all that Sarah tells you, listen to her voice [accept from her], for [only] through Yitzchok will seed be considered yours.

וְאַף יָת בַּר אַמְתָא לְעַם אֲשַׁוִּנֵּיהּ אֲרֵי בְנָךְ הוּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

[But] also the son of the slave-woman I will make into a nation, for he is [of] your seed.

וְאַקְדֵּים אַבְרָהָם בְּצַפְרָא וּנְסִיב לַחֲמָא וְרָקְבָּא דְמַיָּא וִיהַב לְהָגָר שַׁוִּי עַל כַּתְפַּהּ וְיָת רַבְיָא וְשַׁלְחַהּ וַאֲזָלַת וְתָעַת בְּמַדְבְּרָא (נ"י בְּמַדְבֵּר) בְּאֵר שָׁבַע:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham got up early in the morning. He took bread and a skin [pouch] of water, and gave it to Hagar. He placed it on her shoulder with the lad, and sent her away. She went and lost her way in the desert of Beer Sheva.

וּשְׁלִימוּ מַיָּא מִן רָקְבָּא וּרְמַת יָת רַבְיָא תְּחוֹת חַד מִן אִילָנַיָּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

The water in the skin was used up, and she threw the lad under one of the bushes.

וַאֲזַלַּת וִיתִיבַת לַהּ מִקֳּבֵל אַרְחֵיקַת (נ"י אַרְחִיק) כְּמֵיגַר קַשְׁתָּא אֲרֵי אֲמֶרֶת לָא אֶחֱזֵי בְּמוֹתָא דְרַבְיָא וִיתִיבַת מִקֳּבֵל וַאֲרִימַת יָת קָלַהּ וּבְכָת:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

She went and sat facing him, about [the distance] of bow-shots away. She said, Let me not see the lad die. She sat facing him and wept in a loud voice.

וּשְׁמִיעַ קֳדָם יְיָ יָת קָלֵיהּ דְּרַבְיָא וּקְרָא מַלְאֲכָא דַיְיָ לְהָגָר מִן שְׁמַיָּא וַאֲמַר לַהּ מָה לִיךְ הָגָר לָא תִדְחֲלִי אֲרֵי שְׁמִיעַ קֳדָם יְיָ יָת קָלֵיהּ דְּרַבְיָא בַּאֲתַר דְּהוּא תַמָּן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Elohim heard the voice of the lad [was heard before Elohim]. An angel of God called to Hagar from heaven and said to her, What is the matter, Hagar? Do not fear. Elohim has heard the voice of the lad [has been heard before Elohim] in the place where he is.

קוּמִי טוּלִי יָת רַבְיָא וְאַתְקִיפִי יָת יְדֵךְ בֵּיהּ אֲרֵי לְעַם סַגִּי אֲשַׁוִּנֵּיהּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Get up and lift up the lad. Keep your hand strong on him, for I will make him a great nation.

וּגְלָא יְיָ יָת עֵינָהַהּ וַחֲזַת בֵּירָא דְמַיָּא וַאֲזָלַת וּמְלַת יָת רָקְבָּא מַיָּא וְאַשְׁקִיאַת יָת רַבְיָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Elohim opened [uncovered] her eyes, and she saw a well of water. She went and filled the skin with water, and gave the lad to drink.

וַהֲוָה מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ בְּסַעֲדֵיהּ דְּרַבְיָא וּרְבָא וִיתֵב בְּמַדְבְּרָא וַהֲוָה רָבֵי קַשְׁתָּא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Elohim was with the lad [The Word of Elohim supported the lad] and he grew up. He settled in the wilderness, [where] he became an expert archer.

וִיתֵב בְּמַדְבְּרָא דְפָארָן וּנְסִיבַת לֵיהּ אִמֵּיהּ אִתְּתָא מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

He lived in the desert of Paran, and his mother took a wife for him from the land of Egypt.

וַהֲוָה בְּעִדָּנָא הַהִיא וַאֲמַר אֲבִימֶלֶךְ וּפִיכֹל רַב חֵילֵיהּ לְאַבְרָהָם לְמֵימָר מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ בְּסַעֲדָךְ בְּכֹל דִּי אַתְּ עָבֵד:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

It was at this time, Avimelech and Pichol, his general spoke to Avraham, saying, Elohim is with you in all that you do [the Word of Elohim is your support in all that you do].

וּכְעַן קַיֵּם לִי בְּמֵימְרָא דַיְיָ הָכָא דְּלָא תְשַׁקַּר בִּי וּבִבְרִי וּבְבַר בְּרִי כְּטֵיבוֹתָא דִּי עֲבָדִית עִמָּךְ תַּעְבֵּד עִמִּי וְעִם אַרְעָא דְאִתּוֹתַבְתָּא בַהּ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Now, swear to me here, by [the Word of] Elohim, that you will not deal falsely with me, with my son, or my grandson. The kindness [goodness] that I have done to you, do to me and to the land in which you lived for a while.

וַאֲמַר אַבְרָהָם אֲנָא אֲקַיֵּם:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham said, I will swear.

וְאוֹכַח אַבְרָהָם יָת אֲבִימֶלֶךְ עַל עֵיסַק בֵּירָא דְמַיָּא דִּי אַנִּיסוּ עַבְדֵי אֲבִימֶלֶךְ:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham then reprimanded Avimelech regarding the well of water that Avimelech’s servants had taken by force.

וַאֲמַר אֲבִימֶלֶךְ לָא יְדָעִית מָאן עֲבַד יָת פִּתְגָּמָא הָדֵין וְאַף אַתְּ לָא חַוֵּיתָ לִּי וְאַף אֲנָא לָא שְׁמָעִית אֶלָּהֵין יוֹמָא דֵין:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avimelech said, I do not know who did this thing. You also never told me, and I also heard nothing of it until today.

וּדְבַר אַבְרָהָם עָאן וְתוֹרִין וִיהַב לַאֲבִימֶלֶךְ וּגְזָרוּ תַרְוֵיהוֹן קְיָם:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham took sheep and cattle and gave them to Avimelech. The two of them made a covenant.

וַאֲקִים אַבְרָהָם יָת שְׁבַע חוּרְפַן דְּעָאן בִּלְחוֹדֵיהֶן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham set seven ewes apart by themselves.

וַאֲמַר אֲבִימֶלֶךְ לְאַבְרָהָם מָה אִנּוּן שְׁבַע חוּרְפַן אִלֵּין דַּאֲקֵמְתָּא בִּלְחוֹדֵיהֶן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avimelech said to Avraham. What is the reason for these seven ewes that you have set apart?

וַאֲמַר אֲרֵי יָת שְׁבַע חוּרְפַן תְּקַבֵּל מִן יְדִי בְּדִיל דִּתְהֵי לִי לְסַהֲדוּ אֲרֵי חֲפָרִית יָת בֵּירָא הָדֵין (נ"י הָדָא):

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

He [Avraham] said, Take these seven ewes from my hand so that it will be proof for me, that I dug this well.

עַל כֵּן קְרָא לְאַתְרָא הַהוּא בְּאֵר שָׁבַע אֲרֵי תַמָּן קַיָּמוּ תַּרְוֵיהוֹן:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Therefore he called that place Beer Sheva, since the two had made an oath there.

וּגְזָרוּ קְיָם בִּבְאֵר שָׁבַע וְקָם אֲבִימֶלֶךְ וּפִיכֹל רַב חֵילֵיהּ וְתָבוּ לְאַרַע פְּלִשְׁתָּאֵי:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

They made a covenant in Beer Sheva. Avimelech, and Pichol, his general, then rose and returned to the land of the Philistines.

וּנְצֵיב נִצְבָּא (נ"י אִילָנָא) בִּבְאֵר שָׁבַע וְצַלִּי תַמָּן בִּשְׁמָא דַיְיָ אֱלָהָא דְעַלְמָא:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham planted an eishel [tree] in Beer Sheva, and there he proclaimed [and there he prayed in] the Name Adonoy, Almighty of the universe.

וְאִתּוֹתַב אַבְרָהָם בְּאַרַע פְּלִשְׁתָּאֵי יוֹמִין סַגִּיאִין:

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009 [with Onkelos translation]

Avraham lived in the land of the Philistines for many days.

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