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The Chidushei Harim explained Devarim 31:28, “…I will make the heavens and earth bear witness against them,” indicating that Bnei Yisrael clarify that all creation is from Hashem. The Midrash uses the word “Nitzavim” (standing) to liken Bnei Yisrael to a target, similar to a warrior aiming at a beam, signifying that they were created to guard and nullify external forces. The term “Nitzavim” also refers to protectors, as in Shmuel 2 (8:14), “He stationed garrisons (nitzavim) in Edom.”