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Sefer HaMiddot, Anger

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א. מִי שֶׁשּׁוֹמֵר אֶת עַצְמוֹ מִכַּעַס, שֹוֹנְאָיו אֵינָם שׁוֹלְטִים עָלָיו.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

When a person keeps from getting angry, his enemies will have no control over him.

ב. גַּם יִשְׁכּן בְּבֵיתוֹ, לא יָדוּרוּ אֲחֵרִים בִּמְקוֹמוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

He will reside in his own home, and no one will replace him.

ג. עַל־יְדֵי הַכַּעַס נִתְבַּזָּה.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A person’s anger brings him disgrace.

ד. לא תִּרְתַּח וְלא תֶּחֱטָא.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Avoid becoming enraged and you will not sin.

ה. כָּל הַכּוֹעֵס – חָכְמָתוֹ וּנְבוּאָתוֹ מִסְתַּלֶקֶת, וַאֲפִלּוּ פּוֹסְקִין לוֹ גְּדֻלָּה מִן הַשָּׁמַיִם, מוֹרִידִין אוֹתוֹ מִגְּדֻלָּתוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anyone who gets angry loses his wisdom and foresight. Even if he is destined for greatness, he loses that as well.

ו. הַקָּדוֹשׁ־בָּרוּךְ־הוּא אוֹהֵב לְמִי שֶׁאֵינוֹ כּוֹעֵס וּלְמִי שֶׁאֵינוֹ מַעֲמִיד עַל מִדּוֹתָיו.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

The Holy One loves a person who keeps from getting angry, and also one who does not insist on retribution.

ז. הָרַתְחָן – חַיָּיו אֵינָם חַיִּים.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

The life of a hot-blooded person is no life at all.

ח. גַּם כָּל מִינֵי גֵיהִנּם שׁוֹלְטוֹת בּוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

All the punishments of hell rule over him,

ט. וְתַחְתּוֹנִיּוּת שׁוֹלֶטֶת בּוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

as do the evil forces of the lower worlds.

י. שְׁכִינָה אֵינָהּ חֲשׁוּבָה כְּנֶגְדּוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

[A hot-blooded person] has no regard for the Divine Presence.

יא. וּמְשַׁכֵּחַ תַּלְמוּדוֹ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

He forgets his holy studies,

יב. וּמוֹסִיף טִפְּשׁוּת.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

and his foolishness increases.

יג. וּבְיָדוּעַ שֶׁעֲווֹנוֹתָיו מְרֻבִּים מִזְּכֻיּוֹתָיו.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Clearly, his sins outweigh his merits.

יד. כַּעַס אַחַר אֲכִילָה מַזִּיק מְאד.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Getting angry after eating is physically very harmful.

טו. כַּעַס שֶׁל אִשָּׁה מַחֲרִיב אֶת הַבַּיִת.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A woman’s anger destroys her home.

טז. עַל־יְדֵי כַּעַס בְּשָׂרוֹ נִכְחָשׁ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A person who loses his temper humiliates himself.

יז. סְגֻלָּה לְכַעַס שֶׁיּאכַל פַּת שַׁחֲרִית.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Eating bread for breakfast is a segulah for controlling anger.

יח. אָדָם שֶׁאֵין מִתְלוֹנֵן עַל הַבְּרִיּוֹת, יֵהֵא יָקָר בְּעֵינֵי הַבְּרִיּוֹת.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A person who does not complain about others gains people’s respect.

יט. עַל־יְדֵי שֶׁקֶר בָּא כַּעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Falsehood leads to anger.

כ. מִי שֶׁהוּא כַּעֲסָן, יִדּר נֶדֶר וִישַׁלֵּם תֵּכֶף, עַל־יְדֵי זֶה יְבֻטַּל מִמֶּנּוּ הַכַּעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

An angry person should take a vow and immediately fulfill it. This will eliminate his anger.

כא. מִי שֶׁמִּסְתַּכֵּל בִּפְנֵי שַׁקְרָן, בָּא לִידֵי כַּעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Whoever looks into the face of a liar loses control of his temper.

כב. עַל־יְדֵי קִנְאָה בָּא לְכַעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Jealousy leads to anger.

כג. עַל־יְדֵי כַּעַס מְגָרֶה עַל עַצְמוֹ דִּינִים.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

When a person gets angry, he incites harsh judgments against himself.

כד. עַל־יְדֵי כַּעַס מוֹלִיד בָּנִים שׁוֹטִים.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Getting angry causes one to have foolish children.

כה. עַל־יְדֵי כַּעַס נִתְקַצְרוּ יָמָיו.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anger shortens one’s life.

כו. סְגֻלָּה לְכַעַס – שֶׁתַּשְׁפִּיל גֵּאִים.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A segulah for eliminating anger is to make a haughty person suffer a downfall.

כז. כְּשֶׁלּא יִהְיֶה לְךָ כַּעַס, עַל־יְדֵי זֶה תּוּכַל בְּהִסְתַּכְּלוּתְךָ לְהַכְנִיעַ בַּעֲלֵי־גַּאֲוָה.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

When you are devoid of any anger, you can humble the haughty by merely staring at them.

כח. מִי שֶׁהוּא כַּעֲסָן, בְּיָדוּעַ שֶׁהוּא אוֹהֵב כָּבוֹד, וַאֲפִלּוּ כָּל הַמִּצְווֹת שֶׁעוֹשֶׂה, אֵינוֹ עוֹשֶׂה אֶלָּא בִּשְׁבִיל כָּבוֹד.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

An angry person clearly covets honor, and all his good deeds are only for self-glorification.

כט. הַכּוֹעֵס עַל עָנִי מְכֻבָּד, כְּאִלּוּ הִקְנִיט אֶת הַשֵּׁם יִתְבָּרַךְ.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

When a person gets angry at a pauper whom others respect, it is as if he provoked the Holy One.

ל. גַּם נִתְאַלֵּם.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

[Such a person] is struck dumb

לא. וְנַעֲשֶׂה מְצרָע.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

and punished with leprosy.

לב. מִי שֶׁמְּשַׁבֵּר אֶת מִדַּת הַכַּעַס, יִזְכֶּה לְשֵׁם טוֹב.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

A person who breaks his angry nature earns himself a good name.

לג. לִפְעָמִים בָּא כַּעַס עַל־יְדֵי מַשָּׂא כְּבֵדָה.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

There are times when a person gets angry as a result of bearing a heavy load.

לד. עַל־יְדֵי כַּעַס בָּא עַצְבוּת.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anger leads to depression.

לה. כַּעַס בָּא עַל־יְדֵי הִתְבּוֹדְדוּת שֶׁאֵינוֹ כָּרָאוּי.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

[Even though hitbodedut is a very good thing,] improper seclusion leads to anger.

לו. עַל־יְדֵי הַקְפָּדָה אֵין שָׁלוֹם.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Where there is strictness there is no peace.

לז. עַל־יְדֵי אֲכִילָה נִסְתַּלֵּק הַכַּעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Eating helps a person dismiss anger.

לח. תִּשְׁמר אֶת עַצְמְךָ מִכַּעַס, בְּיוֹם שֶׁנַּעֲשָׂה לְךָ יְשׁוּעָה.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Guard yourself against anger, particularly on a day you have been saved from some misfortune.

לט. עַל־יְדֵי צְדָקָה נִתְבַּטֵּל הַכַּעַס.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Giving charity eliminates anger.

מ. עַל־יְדֵי הַכַּעַס אִשָּׁה מְקַשָּׁה לֵילֵד.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anger causes a woman to have difficulty in childbirth.

מא. הַכַּעַס מַפְחִיד אֶת הָאָדָם.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anger causes a person to become frightened.

מב. הַכַּעַס מַזִּיק לְהָרְאוּת.

The aleph bet book, translated by Moshe Mykoff. New York: Breslov Research Institute, 1986

Anger harms one’s eyesight.