Shabbat Siddur Sefard Linear, Prayers for Yom Tov, Musaf for Yom Tov, Prayer for Dew
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בְּדַעְתּוֹ
With His knowledge,
אַבִּיעָה חִידוֹת.
speak of puzzling things.
בְּעַם זוּ בְּזוּ
Amidst this people, with this [prayer for dew]
בְּטַל לְהַחֲדוֹת.
with dew to make [them] joyful.
טַל
Dew—
גֵיא וּדְשָׁאֶיהָ לַחֲדוֹת.
the valley and its herbage to make joyful;
דָּצִים בְּצִלּוֹ
glad in His protective shade
לְהֵחָדוֹת.
to be made joyful.
אוֹת יַלְדוּת טַל
The symbol of our rejuvenation—dew—
לְהָגֵן לְתוֹלָדוֹת:
to protect [our] offspring.
בָּרוּךְ אַתָּה יְהֹוָה
Blessed are You, Adonoy,
מָגֵן אַבְרָהָם:
Shield of Abraham.
אַתָּה גִבּוֹר לְעוֹלָם אֲדֹנָי
You are mighty forever, my Master;
מְחַיֶּה מֵתִים אַתָּה
You are the Resurrector of the dead,
רַב לְהוֹשִֽׁיעַ:
the Powerful One, to deliver [us].
תְּהוֹמוֹת.
The depths of
הֲדוֹם
the footstool, [the earth]¹
footnotes: ¹ See Isaiah 66:1, “Thus says Adonoy, ‘The heaven is My throne and the earth is my footstool.’”
לִרְסִיסוֹ כְּסוּפִים.
yearn for His dewdrop,
וְכָל נְאוֹת דֶּֽשֶׁא לוֹ נִכְסָפִים.
and all the grasslands yearn for it.
טַל זִכְרוֹ
Dew—The mention of it
גְבוּרוֹת מוֹסִיפִים.
increases [our praise of] His might;
חָקוּק
[therefore,] it was etched
בְּגִישַׁת מוּסָפִים.
into the prayer of Musaf.
טַל לְהַחֲיוֹת בּוֹ
Dew—to revive² [those
footnotes: ² See Maseches Shabbos 88b, “Rabbi Yehoshua ben Levi said, ‘At every word [of the Ten Commandments] which went out of God’s mouth, the souls of Israel departed . . . But since their souls departed at the first word how could they receive the second word? He [God] brought down the dew with which He will resurrect the dead, and revived them.’”
נְקִיקֵי סְעִיפִים:
who rest in] the clefts of rocks.³
footnotes: ³ It was the custom to bury the dead in graves hewn out of rocks or in caves. Thus “Those who rest in the clefts of rocks” refers to the dead, who will be revived with dew.
אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ וֵאלֹהֵי אֲבוֹתֵֽינוּ:
Our God and God of our fathers!
טַל תֵּן לְרַצּוֹת אַרְצָךְ.
Dew—grant it to favor Your land.
שִׁיתֵֽנוּ בְרָכָה בְּדִיצָךְ.
Designate us for blessing in Your joy—
רוֹב דָּגָן וְתִירוֹשׁ
with abundant grain and wine—
בְּהַפְרִיצָךְ.
by Your bounty.
קוֹמֵם עִיר בָּהּ חֶפְצָךְ.
Re-establish [Jerusalem] the city of Your desire
בְּטַל:
—through dew!⁴
footnotes: ⁴ This refers to the dew of revival. See note 2 above.
טַל צַוֵּה שָׁנָה טוֹבָה
Dew—decree it for a year that is good,
וּמְעֻטֶּֽרֶת.
and crowned [with]
פְּרִי הָאָֽרֶץ לְגָאוֹן וּלְתִפְאֶֽרֶת.
the fruit of the land, proud and glorious.
עִיר כֲּסֻּכָּה נוֹתֶֽרֶת.
The city [Jerusalem] left like a booth,
שִׂימָהּ בְּיָדְ֒ךָ עֲטֶֽרֶת.
turn it, by Your hand, into a crown
בְּטַל:
—through dew.
טַל נֽוֹפֶת עֲלֵי אֶֽרֶץ בְּרוּכָה.
Dew—let it fall upon the blessed land.
מִמֶּֽגֶד שָׁמַֽיִם
From heaven's best
שַׂבְּ֒עֵֽנוּ בְרָכָה.
satiate us with blessing,
לְהָאִיר מִתּוֹךְ חֲשֵׁכָה.
to illuminate from out of the darkness⁵
footnotes: ⁵ Shine out of the darkness of our exile to illuminate us.
כַּנָּה אַחֲרֶֽיךָ מְשׁוּכָה.
the stem⁶ that is drawn to You—
footnotes: ⁶ [Israel] who are drawn to You like a stem is drawn to its source of irrigation.
בְּטַל:
through dew.
טַל יַעֲסִיס צוּף
Dew—let it invigorate the honey⁷ of
footnotes: ⁷ This refers to mountain crops that are sweet as honey.
הָרִים.
the mountains.
טְעֵם בִּמְאוֹדֶֽךָ מֻבְחָרִים.
Let Your chosen ones savor Your bounty.
חֲנוּנֶֽיךָ חַלֵּץ מִמַּסְגֵּרִים.
Your favored ones—free them from bonds.
זִמְרָה נַנְעִים
[Then] in song, we will harmonize
וְקוֹל נָרִים.
and raise our voices—
בְּטַל:
through dew!
טַל וָשֹֽׂבַע מַלֵּא אֲסָמֵֽינוּ.
Through dew, fill our silos with plenty.
הַכָעֵת תְּחַדֵּשׁ יָמֵֽינוּ.
If now You would rejuvenate our days.
דוֹד כְּעֶרְכְּ֒ךָ
Beloved One, as befits You,
הַעֲמֵד שְׁמֵנוּ.
[re]affirm our name,
גַּן רָוֶה שִׂימֵֽנוּ.
make us a well-watered [fruitful] garden—
בְּטַל:
through dew!
טַל בּוֹ תְבָרֵךְ מָזוֹן
Through dew bless [our] food,
בְּמַשְׁמַנֵּֽינוּ אַל יְהִי רָזוֹן
in our bounty let there be no scarcity.
אֲיֻמָּה אֲשֶׁר הִסַּֽעְתָּ כַצֹּאן.
To the people You had led like sheep,
אָֽנָא תָּפֵק לָהּ רָצוֹן.
please, fulfill her desire—
בְּטַל:
through dew!
חזן
Chazzan:
שָׁאַתָּה הוּא יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵֽינוּ
For You, Adonoy, our God,
מַשִּׁיב הָרֽוּחַ
are Causer of the wind to blow,
וּמוֹרִיד הַטָּל:
and the dew to fall—
קהל וחזן
Congregation and Chazzan:
לִבְרָכָה וְלֹא לִקְלָלָה:
For blessing and not for curse.
אמן
Amein.
לְחַיִּים וְלֹא לַמָּֽוֶת:
For life and not for death.
אמן
Amein.
לְשֹֽׂבַע וְלֹא לְרָזוֹן:
For plenty and not for scarcity.
אמן
Amein.