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Siddur Ashkenaz, Shabbat, Shabbat Evening, Zemirot for Shabbat Evening, Kol Mekadesh

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כָּל מְקַדֵּשׁ שְׁבִיעִי כָּרָאוּי לוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

Whoever sanctifies the seventh day as befits it,

כָּל שׁוֹמֵר שַׁבָּת כַּדָּת מֵחַלְלוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

Whoever preserves the Sabbath properly so as not to desecrate it—

שְׂכָרוֹ הַרְבֵּה מְאֹד עַל פִּי פָעֳלוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

his reward is very great, commensurate with his actions;

אִישׁ עַל מַחֲנֵֽהוּ וְאִישׁ עַל דִגְלוֹ׃

Sefaria Community Translation

each man in his camp, each man with his banner.²⁴

footnotes: ²⁴ Numbers 1:52.

אוֹהֲבֵי יְהֹוָה הַמְחַכִּים לְבִנְיַן אֲרִיאֵל

Sefaria Community Translation

Lovers of Adonoy, who yearn for the building of the Temple—

בְּיוֹם הַשַּׁבָּת שִֽׂישׂוּ וְשִׂמְחוּ כִּמְקַבְּלֵי מַתַּן נַחֲלִיאֵל

Sefaria Community Translation

on the Sabbath day be happy and rejoice, as if receiving the gift of God's inheritance.

גַּם שְׂאוּ יְדֵיכֶם קֹֽדֶשׁ וְאִמְרוּ לָאֵל

Sefaria Community Translation

Also raise your hands in holiness and say to the Almighty:

בָּרוּךְ יְהֹוָה אֲשֶׁר נָתַן מְנוּחָה לְעַמּוֹ יִשְׂרָאֵל׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“Blessed is Adonoy Who granted rest to His people Israel.”²⁵

footnotes: ²⁵ 1 Kings 8:56

דּוֹרְשֵׁי יְהֹוָה זֶֽרַע אַבְרָהָם אוֹהֲבוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

Seekers of Adonoy, seed of Avrohom, His beloved,

הַמְאַחֲרִים לָצֵאת מִן הַשַּׁבָּת וּמְמַהֲרִים לָבֹא

Sefaria Community Translation

who delay departing from the Sabbath and rush to welcome it;

וּשְׂמֵחִים לְשָׁמְרוֹ וּלְעָרֵב עֵרוּבוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

who rejoice in preserving it and to place its eiruv²⁶

footnotes: ²⁶ An eiruv is the food which must be placed before the Shabbos in order to enable one to carry from one private domain into another. Without an eiruv the Sages forbade this carrying. An eiruv is also used to enable a person to walk beyond the 2,000-cubit Shabbos boundary.

זֶה הַיּוֹם עָשָׂה יְהֹוָה נָגִֽילָה וְנִשְׂמְחָה בוֹ׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“This is the day Adonoy has made let us exult and rejoice in it.”²⁷

footnotes: ²⁷ Psalms 118:24.

זִכְרוּ תּוֹרַת משֶׁה בְּמִצְוַת שַׁבָּת גְּרוּסָה

Sefaria Community Translation

Remember the Torah of Moses, which states the Sabbath commandment²⁸

footnotes: ²⁸ Perfect observance of the Torah’s command to keep the Shabbos is impossible without the expositions of the Talmud, commentaries, and codes.—Etz Yosef

חֲרוּתָה לַיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי כְּכַלָּה בֵּין רֵעוֹתֶֽיהָ מְשֻׁבָּצָה

Sefaria Community Translation

engraved for the seventh day like a bride adorned amid her friends.²⁹

footnotes: ²⁹ The commandment of the Shabbos was engraved on the two tablets God gave Moses. As the fourth of the Ten Statements, it is surrounded by its sister-mitzvos.

טְהוֹרִים יִירָשֽׁוּהָ וִיקַדְּשֽׁוּהָ בְּמַאֲמַר כָּל אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה

Sefaria Community Translation

Pure ones inherit it and sanctify it with the words, “All that He had made”³⁰ —

footnotes: ³⁰ Genesis 1:31.

וַיְכַל אֱלֹהִים בַּיּוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי מְלַאכְתּוֹ אֲשֶׁר עָשָׂה׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“And God completed by the seventh day, His work that He had done.”³¹

footnotes: ³¹ Genesis 2:2.

יוֹם קָדוֹשׁ הוּא מִבֹּאוֹ וְעַד צֵאתוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

It is a holy day, from arrival till departure;

כָּל זֶֽרַע יַעֲקֹב יְכַבְּדֽוּהוּ כִּדְבַר הַמֶּֽלֶךְ וְדָתוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

all the seed of Jacob honor it according to the King's word and decree—

לָנֽוּחַ בּוֹ וְלִשְׂמֹֽחַ בְּתַעֲנוּג אָכוֹל וְשָׁתוֹ

Sefaria Community Translation

to rest on it and to rejoice with the pleasure of food and drink—

כָּל עֲדַת יִשְׂרָאֵל יַעֲשׂוּ אוֹתוֹ׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“The entire congregation of Israel will do it.”³²

footnotes: ³² Exodus 12:47.

מְשֹׁךְ חַסְדְּךָ לְיוֹדְעֶֽיךָ אֵל קַנֹּא וְנוֹקֵם

Sefaria Community Translation

Extend Your kindness to those who know You, Almighty, jealous and vengeful.

נוֹטְרֵי יוֹם הַשְּׁבִיעִי זָכוֹר וְשָׁמוֹר לְהָקֵם

Sefaria Community Translation

Those who keep the seventh day, “Recall” and “Preserve,”³³ to fulfill,

footnotes: ³³ There are two Scriptural versions of the Ten Commandments. The commandment of the Shabbos in Exodus 20 begins with the word זָכוֹר , recall, and in Deuteronomy 5 it begins with the word שָׁמוֹר , preserve.—Etz Yosef

שַׂמְּחֵם בְּבִנְיַן שָׁלֵם בְּאוֹר פָּנֶֽיךָ תַּבְהִיקֵם

Sefaria Community Translation

grant them joy with rebuilt Jerusalem;³⁴ and with the light of Your countenance, make them radiant.

footnotes: ³⁴ The proper observance of the Shabbos brings the ultimate redemption and the rebuilding of Jerusalem.—Siach Yitzchak

יִרְוְיֻן מִדֶּֽשֶׁן בֵּיתֶֽךָ וְנַֽחַל עֲדָנֶֽיךָ תַשְׁקֵם׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“Let them be sated from the abundance of Your House, and from the stream of Your delights give them drink.”³⁵

footnotes: ³⁵ Psalms 36:9.

עֲזֹר לַשּׁוֹבְתִים בַּשְּׁבִיעִי בֶּחָרִישׁ וּבַקָּצִיר עוֹלָמִים

Sefaria Community Translation

Help those who abstain on the seventh day—from plowing and harvesting, [may You help them] always.

פּוֹסְעִים בּוֹ פְּסִיעָה קְטַנָּה סוֹעֲדִים בּוֹ לְבָרֵךְ שָׁלשׁ פְּעָמִים

Sefaria Community Translation

Those who walk on it with short strides and feast on it [eating three meals] in order to bless [You] three times—

צִדְקָתָם תַּצְהִיר כְּאוֹר שִׁבְעַת הַיָּמִים

Sefaria Community Translation

may their righteousness shine like the light of the seven days.³⁶

footnotes: ³⁶ When God created the world, He created a brilliant light that lasted only during the seven days of creation. God preserved it for the righteous to enjoy in the World to Come.—Etz Yosef

יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל הָֽבָה תָמִים׃

Sefaria Community Translation

“Adonoy, God of Israel, [grant] perfect love

יְהֹוָה אֱלֹהֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל תְּשׁוּעַת עוֹלָמִים:

Sefaria Community Translation

Adonoy, God of Israel [grant] eternal deliverance.”

[קַדְּשֵׁם בְּמִצְוֹתֶיךָ וְטַהֲרֵם כְּעֶצֶם הַשָּׁמַיִם לָטֹהַר

Sefaria Community Translation

Sanctify them with you commandments, and make them as pure as the very sky

רוּחֲךָ תְּנִיחֶנּוּ כַּבְּהֵמָה בַּבִּקְעָה תֵרֵד מִן הָהָר

Sefaria Community Translation

Let your spirit give them rest like a beast descending to the plain from a peak

שִׁבְטֵיהֶם תְּשַׁכְנֵם בְּנַחֲלַת הַסַּהַר

Sefaria Community Translation

Settle their tribes in the territory of the moon,

כִּנְחָלִים נִטָּיוּ כְּגַנֹּת עֲלֵי נָהָר:]

Sefaria Community Translation

"Like groves they will spread, like gardens by the river."