Text

Sifrei Devarim Paragraph 245

Can copy this into an AI, or connect the whole library to your assistant. For deeper learning, you can directly use the original seforim, sites, and apps.

(דברים כב כט) וְנָתַן הָאִישׁ – וְלֹא הַקָּטָן.

Sefaria Community Translation

(Devarim 22:29) "Then the man who lies with her": "the man," and not the minor.

הַשֹּׁכֵב עִמָּהּ, כָּל שְׁכִיבָה. לַאֲבִי הַנַּעֲרָה, שֶׁיְּהוּ שֶׁלּוֹ.

Sefaria Community Translation

"who lies": any lying, (natural or unnatural).

לַאֲבִי הַנַּעֲרָה, וְלֹא לַאֲבִי הַבּוֹגֶרֶת.

Sefaria Community Translation

"to the father of the na'arah" (and not to the father of the bogereth).

חֲמִשִּׁים כָּסֶף, כֶּסֶף צוֹרִי.

Sefaria Community Translation

"fifty silver": Tyrian silver.

וְלוֹ תִהְיֶה לְאִשָּׁה, מְלַמֵּד שֶׁשּׁוֹתֶה בַּעֲצִיצוֹ, וַאֲפִלּוּ הִיא חִגֶּרֶת, וַאֲפִלּוּ הִיא סוּמָה, וַאֲפִלּוּ הִיא מֻכַּת שְׁחִין. נִמְצָא בָהּ דְּבַר זִמָּה, אוֹ שֶׁאֵינָהּ רְאוּיָה לָבוֹא בְּיִשְׂרָאֵל, יָכוֹל יְהֵא רַשַּׁי לְקַיְּמָהּ? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר: וְלוֹ תִהְיֶה לְאִשָּׁה, בְּאִשָּׁה הָרְאוּיָה לוֹ.

Sefaria Community Translation

"and to him shall she be as a wife": We are hereby taught that he must "quaff his bitter cup" — even if she be lame or blind or covered with boils. If there were in her a thing of zimah (obscenity) or if she were not fit to marry into Israel, I might think that he were permitted to keep her as a wife; it is, therefore, written "and to him shall she be as a wife" — (connoting) a woman who is (halachically) fit for him (as a wife).

תַּחַת אֲשֶׁר עִנָּהּ, לְרַבּוֹת אֶת הַיְּתוֹמָה. מִכָּן אָמְרוּ: יְתוֹמָה שֶׁנִּתְאַרְמְלָה אוֹ שֶׁנִּתְגָּרְשָׁה, רַבִּי אֱלִיעֶזֶר אוֹמֵר: הָאוֹנֵס חַיָּב וְהַמְפַתֶּה פָּטוּר.

Sefaria Community Translation

"because he afflicted her": to include an orphaned girl (as receiving the fine). From here they ruled: An orphaned girl who was widowed or divorced, the ravisher is liable (for the penalty); the enticer is exempt.

לֹא יוּכַל שַׁלְּחָהּ כָּל יָמָיו, מְשַׁלְּחָהּ הוּא לְיָבָם.

Sefaria Community Translation

"he shall not be able to send her away all of his days": but she may be released from the levirate bond.

Next →