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Targum Jonathan on Exodus Chapter 33

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וּמַלֵּיל יְיָ עִם משֶׁה אִיזֵיל אִיסְתַּלֵּק מִכָּא דִלְמָא יִתְקֵף רְתַח רוּגְזִי בְּעַמָא וְאֵישֵׁיצִינוּן בְּגִין כֵּן טַיֵּיל אַנְתְּ וְעַמָּא דְאַסֵיקְתָּא מֵאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם לְאַרְעָא דְקַיֵּימִית לְאַבְרָהָם לְיִצְחָק וּלְיַעֲקב לְמֵימַר לִבְנָךְ אֵיתְּנִינָהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord spake with Mosheh, Go, remove thee hence, lest My anger grow hot against the people, and I consume them. Therefore proceed thou, and the people whom thou didst bring up out of the land of Mizraim, (to that land) which I have covenanted unto Abraham, to Izhak, and to Jakob, saying, Unto thy sons will I give it.

וְאֵיזַמֵּן קֳדָמָךְ מַלְאָךְ וְאֵיתָרֵךְ עַל יְדוֹי יַת כְּנַעֲנָאֵי אֱמוֹרָאֵי חִיתָּאֵי וּפְרִיזָאֵי חִיוָאֵי וִיבוּסָאֵי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And I will appoint before thee an angel, and by his hand will cast out the Kenaanaee, Amoraee, Hittaee, and Pherizaee, Hivaee, and Jebusaee;

לְאַרַע עַבְדָא חֲלָב וּדְבָשׁ אֲרוּם לֵית אֶפְשַׁר דְּאֵיסַלֵק שְׁכִינַת יְקָרִי מִבֵּינֵיכוֹן בְּרַם לָא יְהֵי יְקָרִי שְׁרֵי בְּמָדוֹר מַשְׁרִיתֵיהוֹן אֲרוּם עַם קְשֵׁי קְדַל אַנְתְּ דִּילְמָא אֵישֵׁיצִינְכוֹן בְּאָרְחָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

to the land producing milk and honey. For the Shekinah of My Glory cannot go up among you, nor My Majesty dwell in the habitation of their camp, because thou art a hard-necked people, lest I destroy you in the way.

וּשְׁמַע עַמָּא יַת פִּתְגָּמָא בִּישָׁא הָדֵין וְאִתְאַבָּלוּ וְלָא שַׁוִּיוּ גְבַר יַת תִּיקוּן זֵינֵיהּ דְּאִתְיַהַב לְהוֹן בְּסִינַי דְבֵיהּ שְׁמָא רַבָּא וְקַדִּישָׁא חָקִיק וּמְפָרַשׁ עֲלוֹי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the people heard this evil word, and mourned; and no man put on his accustomed ornaments, which had been given them at Mount Sinai, and on which was inscribed and set forth the great and holy Name.

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה אֵימַר לִבְנֵי יִשְרָאֵל אַתּוּן עַם קְשֵׁי קְדַל שְׁעָא חֲדָא קְלִילָא אֵיסַלֵּק אִיקַר שְׁכִינְתִּי מִבֵּינָךְ וְאֵישֵׁיצִינָךְ וּכְדוֹן אַעֲדֵי תִיקוּן זֵינָךְ מִינָךְ דְּאִתְגְּלֵי קֳדָמַי מַאן אֶעֱבַד לָךְ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord said to Mosheh, Speak to the sons of Israel, Ye are a hard-necked people: were the glory of My Shekinah to go up with you, in one little hour I should destroy you. And now put thy accustomed ornaments from thee, that it may be manifest before Me what I may do to thee.

וְאִתְרוֹקְנוּ בְּנֵי יִשְרָאֵל מִן תִּיקוּן זֵינֵיהוֹן דִּשְׁמָא רַבָּא מְפָרַשׁ כְּתִיב בְּהוֹן דְּאִתְיַהֲבוּ לְהוֹן לְמַתָּנָה מִן טַוָור חוֹרֵב

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the sons of Israel were deprived of their usual adornments, on which was written and set forth the great Name; and which had been given them, a gift from Mount Horeb. And Mosheh took and hid them in his tabernacle of instruction.

וּמשֶׁה נְסִיבוּנוּן וּטְמִירִינוּן בְּמַשְׁכַּן אוּלְפַן אוֹרַיְיתָא דִּילֵיהּ בְּרַם יַת מַשְׁכְּנָא נָסַב מִתַּמָּן וּפַרְסֵיהּ לֵיהּ מִבָּרָא לְמַשְׁרִיתָא אַרְחִיק יָתֵיהּ מִן מַשִׁירְיַת עַמָּא דְּאִתְנְדוּן תְּרֵין אַלְפִין אַמִּין וַהֲוָה קָרֵי לֵיהּ מַשְׁכַּן בֵּית אוּלְפָנָא וַהֲוֵי כָּל מַאן דַּהֲדַר בִּתְתוּבָא בְּלֵב שְׁלִים קֳדָם יְיָ הֲוָה נָפִיק לְמַשְׁכַּן בֵּית אוּלְפָנָא דְמִבָּרָא לְמַשְׁרִיתָא מוֹדֵי עַל חוֹבֵיהּ וּמַצְלֵי עַל חוֹבֵיהּ וּמַצְלֵי וּמִשְׁתְּבֵק לֵיהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But the tabernacle he took away from thence, and spread it without the camp, and removed it from the camp of the people to the distance of two thousand cubits; and it was called the Tabernacle of the House of Instruction: and it was that when any one turned by repentance with a true heart before the Lord, he went forth to the Tabernacle of the House of Instruction that was without the camp, to confess and pray for the pardon of his sins; and praying he was forgiven.

וַהֲוָה כַּד הֲוָה נָפִיק משֶׁה מִן מַשְׁרִיתָא וְאָזֵיל לְמַשְׁכְּנָא קַיְימִין כָּל רַשִׁיעֵי עַמָּא וּמִתְעַתְּדִין גְּבַר בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ וּמִסְתַּכְּלִין בְּעֵינָא בִּישָׁא אֲחוּרֵי משֶׁה עַד זְמַן מֵיעֲלֵיהּ לְמַשְׁכְּנָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And it was when Mosheh passed forth from the camp to go to the tabernacle that all the wicked people arose, and stood, every man at the door of his tent, and looked with the evil eye after Mosheh, when he entered the tabernacle.

וַהֲוָה כַּד אָעֵיל משֶׁה לְמַשְׁכְּנָא נָחִית עַמּוּדָא דַּעֲנָן יְקָרָא וְקָאֵי בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנָא וּמִתְמַלֵּיל מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ עִם משֶׁה

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And it came to pass when Mosheh had gone into the tabernacle, the column of the glorious Cloud descended and stood at the door of the tabernacle; and the Word of the Lord spake with Mosheh.

וְחָמַן כָּל עַמָּא יַת עַמּוּדָא דַעֲנָנָא קָאִי בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנָא וּמִן יַד קַיְימִין כָּל עַמָּא וְסַגְדִין כָּל קְבֵל מַשְׁכְּנָא כִּדְקַיְימִין גְּבַר בִּתְרַע מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And all the people beheld the column of the Cloud standing at the door of the tabernacle, and the whole people at once rose up and worshipped towards the tabernacle, standing every man at the door of his tent.

וּמִתְמַלֵּיל יְיָ עִם משֶׁה מַמְלֵל קְבֵל מַמְלֵל קַל דִּבּוּרָא הֲוָה שָׁמַע בְּרַם זִיו אַפִּין לָא הֲוָה חָמֵי הֵיכְמָא דִמְמַלֵּיל גְּבַר עִם חַבְרֵיהּ וּמִן בָּתַר דְּאִסְתַּלֵּק קַל דִּבּוּרָא תָּאִיב לְמַשְׁרִיתָא וּמִתְנֵי פִּתְגָמַיָא לִכְנִישְׁתְּהוֹן דְּיִשְרָאֵל בְּרַם מְשׁוּמְשָׁנֵיהּ יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בַּר נוּן הֲוָה טְלֵי לָא הֲוַת זֵייעַ מִגּוֹ מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord spake with Mosheh word for word,- the voice of the Word (dibbura) was heard, but the Majesty of the Presence was not seen,- in the way that a man converseth with his companion: and after the speaking voice had ascended, he returned to the camp, and delivered the word to the congregation of Israel. But his minister, Jehoshua bar Nun, a young man, removed not from the tabernacle.

וַאֲמַר משֶׁה קֳדָם יְיָ חָמֵי מַה דְּאַנְתְּ אָמַר לִי סַלֵיק יַת עַמָּא הָדֵין וְאַנְתְּ לָא אוֹדַעְתָּנִי יַת מַאן דְּאַנְתְּ שְׁלַח עִמִּי וְאַנְתְּ בְּמֵימְרָךְ אָמַרְתְּ מַנֵית יָתָךְ בְּשׁוּם טַב וְאוּף אַשְׁכַּחְתְּ רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And Mosheh said before the Lord, Lo, what hast Thou said to me, Take this people up? but Thou hast not made me to know whom Thou wilt send with me. By Thy Word Thou hast said, I have ordained thee with a goodly name, and thou hast found favour before Me.

וּכְדוּן אִין בְּבָעוּ אַשְׁכָּחִית רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ אוֹדְעַנִי כְּדוּן יַת אוֹרַח טוּבָךְ וְאִנְדַע רַחֲמָךְ הֵיךְ אַנְתְּ מְדַבֵּר עִם בְּנֵי נְשָׁא זַכָּאִין מָטֵי לְהוֹן הֵי כְחַיְיבִין וּלְחַיְיבִין הֵי כְזַכָּאִין וְתוּב זַכָּאִין מָטֵי לְהוֹן הֵי כְזָכְוַותְהוֹן וְחַיְיבִין מָטֵי לְהוֹן הֵי כְחוֹבֵיהֶן מִן בִּגְלַל דְּאַשְׁכַּח רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ וּגְלֵי קֳדָמָךְ אֲרוּם עַמָּךְ עַמָּא הָדֵין

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But now I pray, if I have found mercy before Thee, make me to know the way of Thy goodness, to understand Thy mercy when in Thy dealing with just men it falleth to them as it (falleth) to the guilty, and to the guilty as to the just; but, on the contrary how it (indeed) befalleth the just according to their righteousness and the guilty according to their guilt: that I may find mercy before Thee, and it be made manifest by Thee that this people is Thy people.

וַאֲמַר אַמְתֵּן עַד דִּיהֲכוּן סְבַר אַפִּין דְּרוּגְזָא וּמִן בָּתַר כְּדוֹן אָנוּחַ לָךְ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And He said, Await, until the face of My displeasure shall have gone away, and afterward I will give thee rest.

וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ אִין לֵית אַפִּין מְהַלְכָא מִינָנָא לָא תְסַלְקִינָנָא מִיכָּא בִּסְבַר אַפִּין דְּרוּגְזָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And he said to Him, If Thy wrath go not from us, suffer us not to go up from hence under the frown of Thy displeasure.

וּבְמָה יִתְיְדַע כְּדוּן אֲרוּם אַשְׁכָּחִית רַחֲמִין קֳדָמָךְ אֲנָא וְעַמָּךְ אֱלָהֵן בְּמַלָלוּת שְׁכִינְתָּךְ עִמָּן וְיִתְעַבְדָן לָנָא פְּרִישָׁן בְּסַלְקוּתָךְ רוּחַ נְבוּאָה מֵיעִילַוֵי אוּמַיָא וּתְהֵי מִתְמַלֵּיל בְּרוּחַ קוּדְשָׁא לִי וּלְעַמָּךְ מִן בִּגְלַל דְּנֵיהֵי מְשַׁנְיֵי מִכָּל עַמְמַיָא דְעַל אַנְפֵּי אַרְעָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

In what will it be known that I have found mercy before Thee but in the converse of Thy Shekinah with us, that distinguishing signs may be wrought for us, in the withholdment of the Spirit of prophecy from the nations, and by Thy speaking by the Holy Spirit to me and to Thy people, that we may be distinguished from all the peoples upon the face of the earth?

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה אוּף יַת פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין דְּמַלֵּילְתָּא אֶעֱבַד אֲרוּם אַשְׁכַּחְתָּא רַחֲמִין קֳדָמַי וּמַנֵּית יָתָךְ בְּשׁוּם טַב

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord said to Mosheh, This thing also which thou hast spoken of, will I do; for thou hast found mercy before Me, and I have ordained thee with a goodly name.

וַאֲמַר אַחְמֵי כְדוּן יָתִי יַת יְקָרָךְ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And he said, Show now unto me Thy glory:

וַאֲמַר אֲנָא מַעֲבֵר כָּל מְכִילַת טוּבִי קֳדָמָךְ וְאֵיקְרֵי בְּשׁוּם מֵימְרֵיהּ דַּיְיָ קֳדָמָךְ וְאֵיחוּס עַל מַאן דְּחָמֵי לֵיהּ לְמֵיחוּס וְאֵירְחֵים עַל מַאן דְּחָמֵי לֵיהּ לְמִתְרַחֲמָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

but He said, Behold, I will make all the measure of My goodness pass before thee, and I will give utterance in the good name of the Word of the Lord before thee; and I will have compassion upon whom I see it right to have compassion, and will be merciful to whom I see it right to have mercy.

וַאֲמַר לֵית אֶפְשַׁר לָךְ לְמֵיחְמֵי יַת סְבַר אַפַּי אֲרוּם לָא יַחְמִינַנִי אֵינָשָׁא וְיִתְקַיֵּים

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And He said, Thou canst not see the visage of My face; for no man can see Me and abide alive. And the Lord said,

וַאֲמַר יְיָ הָא אֲתַר מְתַקַּן קֳדָמַי וּתְהֵי מְעַתַּד עַל טִינָרָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Behold, a place is prepared before Me, and thou shalt stand upon the rock.

וִיהֵי בְּמֵיעִיבַר יְקַר שְׁכִינְתִּי וְאֵישַׁוִינָךְ בְּאַסְפְּלִידָא דְטִינְרָא וְאַגִין בְּמֵימְרִי עֲלָךְ עַד זְמַן דְּאַעִיבַּר

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And it shall be that when the glory of My Shekinah passeth before thee, I will put thee in a cavern of the rock, and will overshadow thee with My Word until the time that I have passed by.

וְאַעֲבַּר יַת כִּיתֵּי מַלְאָכַיָא דְּקַיְימִין וּמְשַׁמְשִׁין קֳדָמַי וְתֶחְמֵי יַת קְטוֹר דְּבִידָא דִתְפִילֵי אִיקַר שְׁכִינְתִּי וְאַפֵּי אִיקַר שְׁכִינְתִּי לֵית אֶפְשָׁר לָךְ לְמֵיחְמֵי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And I will make the host of angels who stand and minister before Me to pass by, and thou shalt see the handborder of the tephilla of My glorious Shekinah; but the face of the glory of My Shekinah thou canst not be able to see.

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