Text

Targum Jonathan on Numbers Chapter 14

Can copy this into an AI, or connect the whole library to your assistant. For deeper learning, you can directly use the original seforim, sites, and apps.

וַאֲרֵימַת כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא וִיהָבוּ יַת קָלֵיהוֹן וּבְכוֹ עַמָא בְּלֵילְיָא הַהוּא וְאִתְקְבִיעַת לְהוֹן הַהוּא לֵילְיָא לְבָכוּתָא לְדָרֵיהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And all the congregation lifted up and gave forth their voice, and the people wept that night: and it was confirmed (as a punishment) that they should weep on that night in their generations.

וְאִתְרַעֲמוּ עַל משֶׁה וְעַל אַהֲרן כָּל בְּנֵי יִשְרָאֵל וַאֲמַר לְהוֹן כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא לְוַאי דְמִתְנָא בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם אוֹ בְּמַדְבְּרָא הָדֵין לְוַאי דְמִתְנָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And all the sons of Israel murmured against Mosheh and Aharon, and said: Would that we had died in the land of Mizraim, or that we may die in this wilderness!

וּלְמָא יְיָ מָעִיל יָתָנָא לְאַרְעָא הֲדָא לְמֵיפַּל בְּחַרְבָּא דִכְנַעֲנָאֵי נְשָׁנָא וְטַפְלָנָא יְהוֹן לְמֵיבַז הֲלָא טַב לָנָא דְנָתוּב לְמִצְרָיִם

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Why is the Lord bringing us into this land, to fall by the sword of the Kenaanaah, and our wives and little ones to become a prey? Will it not be better to return into Mizraim?

וַאֲמָרוּ גְבַר לְאָחוֹי נְמַנֵי עֲלָן מְלִיךְ לְרֵישׁ וְנָתוּב לְמִצְרַיִם

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And one man said to his brother, Let us appoint a king over us for a chief, and return to Mizraim.

וְאִתְרְכִינוּ משֶׁה וְאַהֲרן עַל אַפֵּיהוֹן קֳדָם כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא דִבְנֵי יִשְרָאֵל

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And Mosheh and Aharon bowed upon their faces before all the congregation of the sons of Israel;

וִיהוֹשֻׁעַ בַּר נוּן וְכָלֵב בַּר יְפֻנֶה מִן מְאַלְלֵי יַת אַרְעָא בְּזָעוּ לְבוּשֵׁיהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

and Jehoshua bar Nun and Kaleb bar Jephunneh of the explorers of the land rent their clothes,

וַאֲמָרוּ לְכָל כְּנִישְׁתָּא לְמֵימָר אַרְעָא דְעָבַרְנָא בָּהּ לְאַלָלָא יָתָהּ טָבָא אַרְעָא לַחֲדָא לַחֲדָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

and spake to the congregation, saying: The land we went to see is an exceedingly good land.

אִין רַעֲוָא דַיְיָ אִית בָּנָא וְאָעֵיל יָתָנָא לְאַרְעָא הָדָא וְיִתְּנִינָהּ לָנָא אַרְעָא דְהִיא עַבְדָא חֲלַב וּדְבָשׁ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

If the Lord hath pleasure in us, He will bring us into this land, and give it us, a land producing milk and honey.

בְּרַם בְּפִיקוּדַיָא דַיְיָ לָא תְבַטְשׁוּן וְאַתּוּן לָא תְדַחֲלוּן מִן עַמָא דְאַרְעָא אֲרוּם בִּידָנָא מְסִירִין הִינוּן תַּשׁ חֵיל גְבוּרַתְהוֹן מֵעֲלֵיהוֹן וּמֵימְרָא דַיְיָ בְּסַעֲדָנָא לָא תִדַחֲלוּן מִנְהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Only do not rebel against the commandments of the Lord, and you need not fear the people of the land, for they are delivered into our hands; the strength of their power hath failed from them, but the Word of the Lord will be our helper; fear them not.

וַאֲמָרוּ כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא לְאַטָלָא יַתְהוֹן בְּאַבְנַיָא וְאִיקַר שְׁכִינְתָּא דַיְיָ אִתְגְלֵי בַּעֲנָנֵי יְקָרָא בְּמַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But all the congregation said they would stone them with stones. And the glorious Shekinah of the Lord was revealed in bright clouds at the tabernacle.

וַאֲמַר יְיָ לְמשֶׁה עַד אֵימָתַי יְהוֹן מְרַגְזִין קֳדָמַי עַמָא הָדֵין וְעַד אֵימָתַי לָא יְהֵימְנוּן בְּמֵימְרִי לְכָל אַתְוָותָא דְעָבָדִית בֵּינֵיהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord said to Mosheh, How long will this people provoke Me to anger? How long will they disbelieve in My Word, for all the signs I have wrought among them?

אֶמְחֵי יַתְהוֹן בְּמַחְתָא דְמוֹתָא וְאֵישֵׁצֵי יַתְהוֹן וְאַמְנֵי יָתָךְ לְעַם רַב וְתַקִיף מִנְהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

I will strike them with deadly plague and destroy them, and will appoint thee for a people greater and stronger than they.

וַאֲמַר משֶׁה וְיִשְׁמְעוּן בְּנֵיהוֹן דְמִצְרָאֵי דְאִשְׁתַּנָקוּ בְּיַמָא אֲרוּם אֲסֵיקְתָּא בְּחֵילָךְ יַת עַמָא הָדֵין מִבֵּינֵיהוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But Mosheh said, The children of the Mizraee, whom Thou didst drown in the sea, will hear that Thou didst bring up this people from among them by Thy power,

וְיֵימְרוּן בְּחֶדְוָוא לְיַתְבֵי אַרְעָא הֲדָא דְיִשְׁמְעוּ אֲרוּם אַנְתְּ הוּא יְיָ דִשְׁכִינְתָּךְ שַׁרְיָא בְּגוֹ עַמָא הָדֵין דִבְעֵינֵיהוֹן חָמוּן שְׁכִינַת יְקָרָךְ יְיָ עַל טַוְורָא דְסִינַי וְקַבִּילוּ תַמָן אוֹרַיְיתָךְ וַעֲנָנָא מַטְלוּל עִילַוֵיהוֹן דְלָא יְהַנְזְקוּן מִשְׁרָבָא וּמִטְרָא וּבְעַמוּדָא דַעֲנָנָא אַנְתְּ מְדַבֵּר קֳדָמֵיהוֹן בִּימָמָא מְטוֹל לְמַכָּכָא טַוְורַיָא וּגְלִימְתָּא וּלְמִידְלֵי מַשְׁרַיָא וּבְעַמוּדָא דְאֵישָׁתָא לְאַנְהָרָא בְּלֵילְיָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

and will say with exultation to the people of this land, who have heard that Thou art the Lord, whose Shekinah dwelleth among this people, in whose eyes, O Lord, the Glory of Thy Shekinah appeared on the mountain of Sinai, and who there received Thy law; Thy Cloud hath shadowed, that neither heat nor rain might hurt them; and whom in the pillar of the Cloud Thou hast led on by day, that the mountains and hills might be brought low, and the valleys lifted up, and hast guided in the pillar of Fire by night:

וּמִן בָּתַר כָּל נִסַיָא הָאִילֵן אַנְתְּ קָטֵיל יַת עַמָא הָדֵין כְּגַבְרָא חָד וְיֵימְרוּן עַמְמַיָא דְיִשְׁמְעוּ יַת שֵׁמַע גְבוּרְתָּךְ לְמֵימָר

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

and after all of these miracles wilt Thou kill this people as one man? Then the nations who have heard the fame and of Thy power will speak saying:

מִן בִּגְלַל דְלָא הֲוָת יוּכְלָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ לְאַעֲלָאָה יַת עַמָא הָדֵין לְאַרְעָא דְקַיֵים לְהוֹן וּקְטָלִינוּן בְּמַדְבְּרָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Because there was no (more) strength with the Lord to bring this people into the land which swearing He a promised to them, He hath killed them in the wilderness!

וּכְדוּן יַסְגֵי כְדוּן חֵילָא קֳדָמָךְ יְיָ וְתִתְמְלֵי רַחֲמִין עֲלֵיהוֹן וְיָתִי תְשַׁוֵי לְעַם רַב הֵיכְמָא דְמַלֵילְתָּא לְמֵימָר

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And now, I beseech Thee, magnify Thy power, O Lord, and let mercies be fulfilled upon us, and appoint me for (this) great people, as Thou hast spoken, saying:

יְיָ אֲרִיךְ רוּחַ וְקָרִיב רַחֲמִין שְׁרֵי לְתוּבִין וּמְכַפֵּר עַל סוּרְחָנוּן מַזְכֵּי לִדְתַיְיבִין לְאוֹרַיְיתָא וְלִדְלָא תַיְיבִין לָא מְזַכֵּי מַסְעַר חוֹבֵי אַבְהָן רַשִׁיעִין עַל בְּנִין מְרוֹדִין עַל דַר תְּלִיתָאֵי וְעַל דַר רְבִיעָאֵי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

The Lord is long­ suffering, and nigh in mercy, forgiving sins and covering transgressions, justifying such as return to His law though them who turn not He will not absolve, but will visit the sins of wicked fathers upon rebellious children unto the third and fourth generation.

שְׁבוֹק כְּדוֹן לְסוּרְחָנוּת עַמָא הָדֵין כִּסְגִיאוּת טֵבְוָותָךְ וְהֵיכְמָא דְשָׁרִיתָא לְעַמָא הָדֵין מִן זְמַן דִנְפָקוּ מִמִצְרַיִם וְעַד כְּדוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Pardon now the sin of this people according to Thy great goodness, even as Thou hast forgiven them from the time that they came out from Mizraim until now.

וַאֲמַר יְיָ שַׁבְקִית כְּפִתְגָמָךְ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord said, I have forgiven, according to thy word.

וּבְרַם בִּשְׁבוּעָה קַיֵים אֲנָא וּמַלְיָא יְקָרָא דַיְיָ יַת כָּל אַרְעָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Nevertheless, by oath have I sworn that the whole earth shall be filled with the glory of the Lord.

אֲרוּם כָּל גוּבְרַיָא דִי חָמוּן יַת יְקָרִי וְיַת אַתְוָותַי דַעֲבָדִית בְמִצְרַיִם וּבְמַדְבְּרָא וְנַסִיאוּ קֳדָמַי דְנַן עֲשַר זִמְנִין וְלָא קַבִּילוּ לְמֵימְרִי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Because all the men who have beheld My glory, and My signs, which I have wrought in Mizraim and in the Desert, have tempted Me now ten times, and have not obeyed (received) My Word:

בִּשְׁבוּעָא אֲמִירָא דָא דְלָא יֶחֱמוּן יַת אַרְעָא דְקַיֵימִית לְאַבְהַתְהוֹן וְלָא דָרָא דְאַרְגִיזוּ קֳדָמַי לָא יֶחְמוּנָהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

by oath have I said this, That they shall not see the land which I covenanted to their fathers; and the generation which have been provokeful before me shall not behold it.

וְעַבְדִי כָלֵב חוּלַף דַהֲוַות רוּחַ אוֹחֲרֵי עִמֵיהּ וְאַשְׁלִים בָּתַר דַחַלְתִּי וְאַעֲלִינֵיהּ לְאַרְעָא דְעָאל תַּמָן וּבְנוֹי יִרְתוּנָהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But My servant, Kaleb, because there is in him another spirit, and he hath entirely followed (in) My fear, him will I bring into the land to which he went, and his children shall possess it.

וַעֲמַלְקָאֵי וּכְנַעֲנָאֵי יָתֵיב בְּמֵישְׁרָא מְחַר אִתְפְּנוּ וְטוּלוּ לְכוֹן לְמַדְבְּרָא אוֹרַח יַמָא דְסוּף

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But the Amalekites and Kenaanites dwell in the valley: tomorrow turn you and go into the wilderness by the way of the Red Sea.

וּמַלֵיל יְיָ עִם משֶׁה וְעִם אַהֲרן לְמֵימָר

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Lord spake with Mosheh and Aharon, saying:

עַד אֵימַת לִכְנִישְׁתָּא בִישָׁתָא דְמִתְחַבְּרִין עָלַי יַת תּוּרְעֲמוּת בְּנֵי יִשְרָאֵל דְהִינוּן מִתְרַעֲמִין עָלַי שְׁמִיעַ קֳדָמָי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

How long (shall I bear with) this evil congregation who gather together against Me? The murmurs of the sons of Israel which they murmur against Me are heard before Me.

אֵימַר לְהוֹן בִּשְׁבוּעָא קְיַים אֲנָא אִין לָא הֵיכְמָא דְמַלֵילְתּוּן קֳדָמַי הֵיכְדֵין אַעֲבֵיד לְכוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Say to them, By oath I decree that according to (what) you have spoken, so will I do to you.

בְּמַדְבְּרָא הָדֵין יִתְרְמוּן גוּשְׁמֵיכוֹן כָּל סְכוּמְכוֹן לְכָל חוּשְׁבַּנְכוֹן מִבַּר עַשְרִין שְׁנִין וּלְעֵילָא דְאִתְרַעַמְתּוּן עָלַי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

In this wilderness your carcasses shall fall, the whole number of all who were counted from twenty years old and upward, who have murmured against Me.

בִּשְׁבוּעָא חֲמִירָא דְאַתּוּן לָא תֵיעֲלוּן לְאַרְעָא דְקַיֵימִית בְּמֵימְרִי לְאַשְׁרָאָה יַתְכוֹן בָּהּ אֲרוּם אֱלָהֵן כָּלֵב בַּר יְפוּנֶה וִיהוֹשֻׁעַ בַּר נוּן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

By a fast oath (have I sworn) that you shall not enter into the land which I covenanted in My Word to give you to inhabit, except Kaleb bar Jephunneh and Jehoshua bar Nun.

וְטַפְלְכוֹן דַאֲמַרְתּוּן דִלְבִיזָא יְהוֹן וְאָעֵיל יַתְהוֹן וְיִנְדְעוּן יַת אַרְעָא דְקַצְתּוּן בָּהּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But your children, who you said would be a prey, them will I bring in, and they shall know the land which you rejected;

וּפִגְרֵיכוֹן דִלְכוֹן יִתְרְמוּן בְּמַדְבְּרָא הָדֵין

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

but your carcasses shall fall in this wilderness.

וּבְנֵיכוֹן יְהוֹן טַעֲיָין בְּמַדְבְּרָא אַרְבְּעִין שְׁנִין וִיקַבְּלוּן יַת חוֹבֵיכוֹן עַד זְמַן דִיסוּפוּן פִּגְרֵיכוֹן בְּמַדְבְּרָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Yet your children will have to wander in this wilderness forty years, and bear your sins until the time that your carcasses are consumed in the wilderness.

בְּמִנְיַן יוֹמִין דְאַלֵילְתּוּן יַת אַרְעָא אַרְבְּעִין יוֹמִין יוֹמָא לְשַׁתָּא יוֹמָא לְשַׁתָּא תְּקַבְּלוּן יַת חוֹבֵיכוֹן אַרְבְּעִין שְׁנִין וְתִנְדְעוּן יַת דְאִתְרַעַמְתּוּן עָלָי

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

According to the number of the days in which you were exploring the land, forty days, a day for a year, a day for a year, you shall receive for your sins, forty years, and shall know (the consequence) of your murmuring against Me.

אֲנָא יְיָ גְזָרִית בְּמֵימְרִי אִין לָא גְזָרִית בְּמֵימְרִי לְכָל כְּנִישְׁתָּא בִישָׁתָא הֲדָא דְאִזְדַמְנוּ לְמַרְדָא עָלַי בְּמַדְבְּרָא הָדֵין יְסוּפוּן וְתַמָן יְמוּתוּן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

I the Lord have decreed in My Word, - if I have not made a decree in My Word against all this evil congregation who have gathered a rebel against Me in this wilderness, that they shall be consumed and die there.

וְגוּבְרַיָא דִי שְׁדַר משֶׁה לְאַלְלָא יַת אַרְעָא וְתָבוּ וְאַרְעִימוּ עֲלוֹהִי יַת כָּל כְּנִישְׁתָּא לְאַפָּקָא טִיב בִּישׁ עַל אַרְעָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But the men whom Mosheh had sent to explore the land, and who returning had made the whole congregation murmur against him, by bringing forth an evil report of the land,

וּמִיתוּ גוּבְרַיָא דְאַפִּיקוּ טִיב בִּישׁ עַל אַרְעָא בְשִׁבְעָא יוֹמִין בְּאֵילוּל וַהֲווֹן מוֹרָנֵי נַפְקִין מִן פְּרַתְהוֹן וְאָזְלִין עַד בֵּית לִישַׁנְהוֹן וְאָכְלִין לִישַׁנְהוֹן עִם מוֹרִיגֵיהוֹן וְאִתְקַבָּרוּ בְּמוֹתָנָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

(even those) men who had brought forth the evil of the report of the land died, on the seventh day of the month of Elul, with worms coming from their navels, and with worms devouring their tongues; and were buried in death from before the Lord.

וִיהוֹשֻׁעַ בַּר נוּן וְכָלֵב בַּר יְפֻנֶה אִתְקַיְימוּ מִן גוּבְרַיָא הָאִינוּן דְהַלִיכוּ לְאַלָלָא יַת אַרְעָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Only Jehoshua bar Nun and Kaleb bar Jephunneh survived of those men who had gone to explore the land.

וּמַלֵיל משֶׁה יַת פִּתְגָמַיָא הָאִילֵן עִם כָּל בְּנֵי יִשְרָאֵל וְאִתְאַבְּלוּ עַמָא לַחֲדָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And Mosheh spake these words with all the sons of Israel, and the people mourned greatly.

וְאַקְדִימוּ בְּצַפְרָא וּסְלִיקוּ לְרֵישׁ טַוְורָא לְמֵימַר הָא אֲנַחְנָא סַלְקִין לְאַתְרָא דְאָמַר יְיָ אֲרוּם חַבְנָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And they arose in the morning and went up to the top of the mountain., saying: Behold, we will go up to the place of which the Lord hath spoken; for we have sinned.

וַאֲמַר משֶׁה מַה דֵין אַתּוּן עַבְרִין עַל גְזֵירַת מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ וְאִיהִי לָא תִצְלַח לְכוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But Mosheh said, Why will you act against the decree of the Word of the Lord? But it will not prosper with you.

לָא תִסְקוּן אֲרוּם לֵית שְׁכִינְתָּא דַיְיָ שַׁרְיָא בֵּינֵיכוֹן וַאֲרוֹנָא וּמַשְׁכְּנָא וַעֲנַנֵי יְקָרָא לֵיתֵיהוֹן מְטַיְילִין וְלָא תִתְבְּרוּן קֳדָם בַּעֲלֵי דְבָבֵיכוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

Go not up, for the Lord's Shekinah dwelleth not among you; and the ark, the tabernacle, and the Cloud of Glory proceed not; and be not crushed before your enemies.

אֲרוּם עֲמַלְקָאֵי וּכְנַעֲנָאֵי תַּמָן זְמִינִין קֳדָמֵיכוֹן וְתִתְרְמוּן קְטִילִין בְּחַרְבָּא אֲרוּם מִן בִּגְלַל דְחַבְתּוּן מִן בָּתַר פּוּלְחָנָא דַיְיָ בְּגִין כֵּן לָא יְהֵי מֵימְרָא דַיְיָ בְּסַעַדְכוֹן

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

For the Amalekites and Kenaanites are there prepared for you, and you will fall slaughtered by the sword. For, because you have turned away from the service of the Lord, the Word of the Lord will not be your Helper.

וְאִזְדְרָזוּ בַּחֲשֵׁיכָא קֳדָם קְרִיצְתָּא לְמֵיסוֹק לְרֵישׁ טוּרָא בְּרַם אֲרוֹנָא דְבֵיהּ קְיָימָא דַיְיָ וּמשֶׁה לָא זָזוּ מִגוֹ מַשְׁרִיתָא

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

But they armed themselves in the dark before the morning to go up to the height of the mountain: but the ark, in which was the covenant of the Lord, and Mosheh, stirred not from the midst of the camp.

וּנְחַת עֲמַלְקָאָה וּכְנַעֲנָאָה דְיָתֵיב בְּטַוְורָא הַהוּא וּקְטִילוּ יַתְהוֹן וְשֵׁיצֵיאוּנוּן וּטְרָדוּנוּן עַד שֵׁיצָיוּ

The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862

And the Amalekites and Kenaanites who dwelt in that mountain came down and slaughtered and destroyed them, and drave them hard to destruction.

Next →