I Chronicles Chapter 4
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בְּנֵ֖י יְהוּדָ֑ה פֶּ֧רֶץ חֶצְר֛וֹן וְכַרְמִ֖י וְח֥וּר וְשׁוֹבָֽל׃
The sons of Yehuda; Pereż, Ḥeżron, and Karni, and Ḥur, and Shoval.
The sons of Judah: Peretz, Chetzron [(the son of Peretz)], Karmi [(the son of Zimri, the son of Zarach, the son of Judah)], Chur [(the son of Calev, the son of Chetzron)], and Shoval [(the son of Calev, the son of Chur)].
וּרְאָיָ֤ה בֶן־שׁוֹבָל֙ הֹלִ֣יד אֶת־יַ֔חַת וְיַ֣חַת הֹלִ֔יד אֶת־אֲחוּמַ֖י וְאֶת־לָ֑הַד אֵ֖לֶּה מִשְׁפְּח֥וֹת הַצָּֽרְעָתִֽי׃{ס}
And Re᾽aya the son of Shoval begot Yaĥat; and Yaĥat begot Aĥumay, and Lahad. These are the families of the Żora῾ti.
And Re'ayah the son of Shoval begot Yachath. And Yachath begot Achumai and Lahad. These are the families of the Tzarati.
וְאֵ֙לֶּה֙ אֲבִ֣י עֵיטָ֔ם יִזְרְעֶ֥אל וְיִשְׁמָ֖א וְיִדְבָּ֑שׁ וְשֵׁ֥ם אֲחוֹתָ֖ם הַצְלֶלְפּֽוֹנִי׃
And these were of the father of ῾Etam; Yizre᾽el, and Yishma, and Yidbash: and the name of their sister was Hażżelelponi;
And these [are the sons of Chur:] Avi-Eitam, Yizre'el, and Yishma and Yidbash. And the name of their sister: Hatzlelponi.
וּפְנוּאֵל֙ אֲבִ֣י גְדֹ֔ר וְעֵ֖זֶר אֲבִ֣י חוּשָׁ֑ה אֵ֤לֶּה בְנֵי־חוּר֙ בְּכ֣וֹר אֶפְרָ֔תָה אֲבִ֖י בֵּ֥ית לָֽחֶם׃
and Penu᾽el the father of Gedor, and ῾Eżer the father of Ḥusha. These are the sons of Ḥur, the firstborn of Efrata, the father of Bet-leĥem.
And Penuel, the father of Gedor, and Ezer, the father of Chushah. These are the sons of Chur, the first-born of Efrathah, the father of Beth-Lachem.
וּלְאַשְׁחוּר֙ אֲבִ֣י תְק֔וֹעַ הָי֖וּ שְׁתֵּ֣י נָשִׁ֑ים חֶלְאָ֖ה וְנַעֲרָֽה׃
And Ashĥur the father of Teqo῾a had two wives, Ḥel᾽a and Na῾ara.
And Ashchur [(the son of Chetzron)] had two wives: Chelah and Na'arah.
וַתֵּ֨לֶד ל֤וֹ נַֽעֲרָה֙ אֶת־אֲחֻזָּ֣ם וְאֶת־חֵ֔פֶר וְאֶת־תֵּֽימְנִ֖י וְאֶת־הָאֲחַשְׁתָּרִ֑י אֵ֖לֶּה בְּנֵ֥י נַעֲרָֽה׃
And Na῾ara bore him Aĥuzzam, and Ḥefer, and Temeni, and Aĥashtari. These were the sons of Na῾ara.
And Na'arah bore him: Achuzam and Chefer and Temni and Ha'achashtari. These are the sons of Na'arah.
וּבְנֵ֖י חֶלְאָ֑ה צֶ֥רֶת (יצחר) [וְצֹ֖חַר] וְאֶתְנָֽן׃
And the sons of Ḥel᾽a were, Żeret, and Żoĥar, and Etnan.
And the sons of Chelah: Tzereth and Tzochar and Ethnan.
וְק֣וֹץ הוֹלִ֔יד אֶת־עָנ֖וּב וְאֶת־הַצֹּבֵבָ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת אֲחַרְחֵ֖ל בֶּן־הָרֽוּם׃
And Qoż begot ῾Anuv, and Żoveva, and the families of Aĥarĥel the son of Harum.
And Kotz begot Anuv and Hatzovevah and the families of Acharchel the son of Harum.
וַיְהִ֣י יַעְבֵּ֔ץ נִכְבָּ֖ד מֵאֶחָ֑יו וְאִמּ֗וֹ קָרְאָ֨ה שְׁמ֤וֹ יַעְבֵּץ֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר כִּ֥י יָלַ֖דְתִּי בְּעֹֽצֶב׃
And Ya῾beż was more honourable than his brothers; and his mother called his name Ya῾beż, saying, Because I bore him with pain.
And Yabetz was more esteemed than his brothers. His mother called him "Yabetz," saying: "For I have borne (him) in sadness [etzev]."
וַיִּקְרָ֣א יַ֠עְבֵּ֠ץ לֵאלֹהֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֵאמֹ֗ר אִם־בָּרֵ֨ךְ תְּבָרְכֵ֜נִי וְהִרְבִּ֤יתָ אֶת־גְּבוּלִי֙ וְהָיְתָ֤ה יָדְךָ֙ עִמִּ֔י וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ מֵּרָעָ֖ה לְבִלְתִּ֣י עׇצְבִּ֑י וַיָּבֵ֥א אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁאָֽל׃{ס}
And Ya῾beż called on the God of Yisra᾽el, saying, Oh that Thou wouldst bless me indeed, and enlarge my border, and that Thy hand might be with me, and that Thou wouldst keep me from harm, that it may not hurt me! And God granted him that which he requested.
And Yabetz called to the G-d of Israel, saying: If You bless me, and expand my border, and Your hand be with me and save (me) from evil, not to sadden me, [(then I will offer, etc.)]. And G-d brought to pass what he had asked.
וּכְל֥וּב אֲחִי־שׁוּחָ֖ה הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־מְחִ֑יר ה֖וּא אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן׃
And Keluv the brother of Shuĥa begot Meĥir, who was the father of Eshton.
And Keluv the brother of Shuchah begot Mechir; he is the father of Eshton.
וְאֶשְׁתּ֗וֹן הוֹלִ֞יד אֶת־בֵּ֤ית רָפָא֙ וְאֶת־פָּסֵ֔חַ וְאֶת־תְּחִנָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י עִ֣יר נָחָ֑שׁ אֵ֖לֶּה אַנְשֵׁ֥י רֵכָֽה׃{ס}
And Eshton begot Bet-rafa, and Paseaĥ, and Teĥinna the father of ῾Ir-naĥash. These are the men of Rekha.
And Eshton begot the house of Rafa and Paseach and Techinah the father of Ir-Nachash. These are the men of Rechah.
וּבְנֵ֣י קְנַ֔ז עׇתְנִיאֵ֖ל וּשְׂרָיָ֑ה וּבְנֵ֥י עׇתְנִיאֵ֖ל חֲתַֽת׃
And the sons of Qenaz; ῾Otni᾽el, and Seraya: and the sons of ῾Otni᾽el: Ḥatat.
And the sons of Kenaz: Othniel and Serayah. And the sons of Othniel: Chathath.
וּמְעוֹנֹתַ֖י הוֹלִ֣יד אֶת־עׇפְרָ֑ה וּשְׂרָיָ֗ה הוֹלִ֤יד אֶת־יוֹאָב֙ אֲבִי֙ גֵּ֣יא חֲרָשִׁ֔ים כִּ֥י חֲרָשִׁ֖ים הָיֽוּ׃{פ}
And Me῾onotay begot ῾Ofra: and Seraya begot Yo᾽av, the father of the Ge-ĥarashim; for they were craftsmen.
And Meonothai begot Ofrah. And Serayah begot Yoav, the father of Gei-Charashim (for they were craftsmen [charashim]).
וּבְנֵי֙ כָּלֵ֣ב בֶּן־יְפֻנֶּ֔ה עִ֥ירוּ אֵלָ֖ה וָנָ֑עַם וּבְנֵ֥י אֵלָ֖ה וּקְנַֽז׃
And the sons of Kalev the son of Yefunne; ῾Iru, Ela, and Na῾am: and the sons of Ela, even Qenaz.
And the sons of Calev the son of Yefuneh: Iru, Elah, and Na'am. And the sons of Elah: Kenaz.
וּבְנֵ֖י יְהַלֶּלְאֵ֑ל זִ֣יף וְזִיפָ֔ה תִּירְיָ֖א וַאֲשַׂרְאֵֽל׃
And the sons of Yehallel᾽el; Zif, and Zifa, Tirya, and Asar᾽el.
And the sons of Yehalelel: Ziph and Ziphah, Tirya and Asrael.
וּבֶ֨ן־עֶזְרָ֔ה יֶ֥תֶר וּמֶ֖רֶד וְעֵ֣פֶר וְיָל֑וֹן וַתַּ֙הַר֙ אֶת־מִרְיָ֣ם וְאֶת־שַׁמַּ֔י וְאֶת־יִשְׁבָּ֖ח אֲבִ֥י אֶשְׁתְּמֹֽעַ׃
And the sons of ῾Ezra were, Yeter, and Mered, and ῾Efer, and Yalon: and she conceived Miryam, and Shammay, and Yishbaĥ the father of Eshtemoa.
And the son of Ezrah: Yether and Mered and Efer and Yalon. And she [(Mered's wife)] begot Miryam [(a male)] and Shammai and Yishbach the father of Eshtemoa.
וְאִשְׁתּ֣וֹ הַיְהֻֽדִיָּ֗ה יָלְדָ֞ה אֶת־יֶ֨רֶד אֲבִ֤י גְדוֹר֙ וְאֶת־חֶ֙בֶר֙ אֲבִ֣י שׂוֹכ֔וֹ וְאֶת־יְקוּתִיאֵ֖ל אֲבִ֣י זָנ֑וֹחַ וְאֵ֗לֶּה בְּנֵי֙ בִּתְיָ֣ה בַת־פַּרְעֹ֔ה אֲשֶׁ֥ר לָקַ֖ח מָֽרֶד׃{ס}
And his wife Yehudiyya bore Yered the father of Gedor, and Ḥever the father of Sokho, and Yequti᾽el the father of Zanoaĥ. And these are the sons of Bitya the daughter of Par῾o whom Mered took.
And his Jewish wife [(as opposed to the aforementioned, Bithyah, the daughter of Pharaoh)] begot Yered the father of Gedor and Chever the father of Sochoh and Yekuthiel the father of Zanoach. These [(Miryam, etc.)] are the sons of Bithyah the daughter of Pharaoh whom Mered took (as a wife).
וּבְנֵי֙ אֵ֣שֶׁת הֽוֹדִיָּ֔ה אֲח֣וֹת נַ֔חַם אֲבִ֥י קְעִילָ֖ה הַגַּרְמִ֑י וְאֶשְׁתְּמֹ֖עַ הַמַּעֲכָתִֽי׃
And the sons of the wife of Hodiyya the sister of Naĥam, the father of Qe῾ila the Garmite, and Eshtemoa the Ma῾akhatite.
And the sons of the wife of Hodiyah, the sister of Nacham: the father of Ke'ilah the Garmite and Eshtemoa the Ma'achathite.
וּבְנֵ֣י שִׁימ֔וֹן אַמְנ֣וֹן וְרִנָּ֔ה בֶּן־חָנָ֖ן (ותולון) [וְתִיל֑וֹן] וּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׁעִ֔י זוֹחֵ֖ת וּבֶן־זוֹחֵֽת׃
And the sons of Shimon were, Amnon, and Rinna, Ben-ĥanan, and Tilon. And the sons of Yish῾i were, Zoĥet, and Ben-zoĥet.
And the sons of Shiymon: Amnon and Rinah, Ben-Chanan and Tilon. And the sons of Yish'i: Zocheth and Ben-Zocheth.
בְּנֵי֙ שֵׁלָ֣ה בֶן־יְהוּדָ֔ה עֵ֚ר אֲבִ֣י לֵכָ֔ה וְלַעְדָּ֖ה אֲבִ֣י מָרֵשָׁ֑ה וּמִשְׁפְּח֛וֹת בֵּית־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַבֻּ֖ץ לְבֵ֥ית אַשְׁבֵּֽעַ׃
The sons of Shela the son of Yehuda were, ῾Er the father of Lekha, and La῾ada the father of Maresha, and the families of the house of the linen workers, of the house of Ashbea,
The sons of Shelah the son of Judah: Er the father of Lechah and Laddah the father of Mareshah and the families of the linen workers of the house of Ashbea.
וְיוֹקִ֞ים וְאַנְשֵׁ֣י כֹזֵבָ֗א וְיוֹאָ֧שׁ וְשָׂרָ֛ף אֲשֶׁר־בָּעֲל֥וּ לְמוֹאָ֖ב וְיָשֻׁ֣בִי לָ֑חֶם וְהַדְּבָרִ֖ים עַתִּיקִֽים׃
and Yoqim, and the men of Kozeva, and Yo᾽ash, and Saraf, who ruled in Mo᾽av, and Yashuvi-leĥem (But the records are ancient.)
And Yokim and the men of Cozeva and Yoash and Saraf, who intermarried with Moav, and Yashuvi-Lacham. These things are ancient [i.e., received tradition].
הֵ֚מָּה הַיּ֣וֹצְרִ֔ים וְיֹשְׁבֵ֥י נְטָעִ֖ים וּגְדֵרָ֑ה עִם־הַמֶּ֥לֶךְ בִּמְלַאכְתּ֖וֹ יָ֥שְׁבוּ שָֽׁם׃{ס}
These were the potters, and those who dwelt among plantations and hedges: there they dwelt, occupied with the king’s work.
They were the potters and the dwellers by the plantings and the fences. With the king, (when employed) in his work, they dwelt there.
בְּנֵ֖י שִׁמְע֑וֹן נְמוּאֵ֣ל וְיָמִ֔ין יָרִ֖יב זֶ֥רַח שָׁאֽוּל׃
The sons of Shim῾on were, Nemu᾽el, and Yamin, Yariv, Zeraĥ and Sha᾽ul:
The sons of Shimon: Nemuel and Yamin, Yariv, Zerach, Shaul.
שַׁלֻּ֥ם בְּנ֛וֹ מִבְשָׂ֥ם בְּנ֖וֹ מִשְׁמָ֥ע בְּנֽוֹ׃
Shallum his son, Mivsam his son, Mishma his son.
Shalum, his [(Shaul's)] son; Mivsam, his son; Mishma, his son.
וּבְנֵ֖י מִשְׁמָ֑ע חַמּוּאֵ֥ל בְּנ֛וֹ זַכּ֥וּר בְּנ֖וֹ שִׁמְעִ֥י בְנֽוֹ׃
And the sons of Mishma; Ḥammu᾽el his son, Zakkur his son, Shim῾i his son.
And the sons of Mishma: Chamuel, his son; Zakkur, his son; Shim'i, his son.
וּלְשִׁמְעִ֞י בָּנִ֨ים שִׁשָּׁ֤ה עָשָׂר֙ וּבָנ֣וֹת שֵׁ֔שׁ וּלְאֶחָ֕יו אֵ֖ין בָּנִ֣ים רַבִּ֑ים וְכֹל֙ מִשְׁפַּחְתָּ֔ם לֹ֥א הִרְבּ֖וּ עַד־בְּנֵ֥י יְהוּדָֽה׃{ס}
And Shim῾i had sixteen sons and six daughters; but his brothers had not many children, nor did all their family multiply, like the children of Yehuda.
And Shim'i had sixteen sons and six daughters, but his brothers did not have many children. And their whole family [(that of Shimon)] was not so large as that of Judah.
וַיֵּ֥שְׁב֛וּ בִּבְאֵֽר־שֶׁ֥בַע וּמוֹלָדָ֖ה וַחֲצַ֥ר שׁוּעָֽל׃
And they dwelt at Be᾽er-sheva, and Molada, and Ḥażar-shu῾al.
And they dwelt in Beersheva and Moladah and Chatzar-Shaul.
וּבְבִלְהָ֥ה וּבְעֶ֖צֶם וּבְתוֹלָֽד׃
and at Bilha, and at ῾Eżem, and at Tolad,
And in Bilhah and in Etzem and in Tolad.
וּבִבְתוּאֵ֥ל וּבְחׇרְמָ֖ה וּבְצִֽיקְלָֽג׃
and at Betu᾽el, and at Ḥorma, and at Żiqlag,
And in Bethuel and in Charmah and in Tziklag.
וּבְבֵ֤ית מַרְכָּבוֹת֙ וּבַחֲצַ֣ר סוּסִ֔ים וּבְבֵ֥ית בִּרְאִ֖י וּֽבְשַׁעֲרָ֑יִם אֵ֥לֶּה עָרֵיהֶ֖ם עַד־מְלֹ֥ךְ דָּוִֽיד׃
and at Bet-markavot, and Ḥażar-susim, and at Bet-bir᾽i, and at Sha῾arayim. These were their cities until the reign of David.
And in Beth-markavoth and in Chatzar-susim and in Beth-bir'i and in Sha'arayim. These were their cities until the reign of David [(when he expelled them from the territory of Judah)].
וְחַצְרֵיהֶם֙ עֵיטָ֣ם וָעַ֔יִן רִמּ֥וֹן וְתֹ֖כֶן וְעָשָׁ֑ן עָרִ֖ים חָמֵֽשׁ׃
And their settlements were, ῾Etam, and ῾Ayin, Rimmon, and Tokhen, and ῾Ashan; five cities:
And their villages: Eitam and Ayin, Rimon, Tochen and Ashan — five cities —
וְכׇל־חַצְרֵיהֶ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֧ר סְבִיב֛וֹת הֶעָרִ֥ים הָאֵ֖לֶּה עַד־בָּ֑עַל{ס}זֹ֚את מֽוֹשְׁבֹתָ֔ם וְהִתְיַחְשָׂ֖ם לָהֶֽם׃
and all their settlements that were round about the same cities as far as Ba῾al. These were their habitations, and their genealogy.
and all their villages roundabout these cities [(Eitam, etc.)] until Ba'al. This [area] comprised their dwelling and they [(these places) were ascribed to them.
וּמְשׁוֹבָ֣ב וְיַמְלֵ֔ךְ וְיוֹשָׁ֖ה בֶּן־אֲמַצְיָֽה׃
And Meshovav, and Yamlekh, and Yosha the son of Amażya.
And Meshovav and Yamlech and Yoshah the son of Amatzyah,
וְיוֹאֵ֑ל וְיֵהוּא֙ בֶּן־י֣וֹשִׁבְיָ֔ה בֶּן־שְׂרָיָ֖ה בֶּן־עֲשִׂיאֵֽל׃
And Yo᾽el, and Yehu the son of Yoshivya, the son of Seraya, the son of ῾Asi᾽el,
And Yoel and Yehu the son of Yoshivyah, the son of Serayah, the son of Asiel,
וְאֶלְיוֹעֵינַ֡י וְֽיַעֲקֹ֡בָה וִ֠ישׁוֹחָיָ֠ה וַעֲשָׂיָ֧ה וַעֲדִיאֵ֛ל וִישִׂימִאֵ֖ל וּבְנָיָֽה׃
and Elyo῾enay, and Ya῾aqova, and Yeshoĥaya, and ῾Asaya, and ῾Adi᾽el, and Yesimi᾽el, and Benaya.
And Elyoeinai, and Yaakovah, and Yeshochayah, and Asayah, and Adiel, and Yesimiel, and Benayah,
וְזִיזָ֨א בֶן־שִׁפְעִ֧י בֶן־אַלּ֛וֹן בֶּן־יְדָיָ֥ה בֶן־שִׁמְרִ֖י בֶּן־שְׁמַֽעְיָֽה׃
and Ziza the son of Shif῾i, the son of Allon, the son of Yedaya, the son of Shimri, the son of Shema῾ya;
And Ziza the son of Shif'i, the son of Alon, the son of Yedayah, the son of Shimri, the son of Shemayah —
אֵ֚לֶּה הַבָּאִ֣ים בְּשֵׁמ֔וֹת נְשִׂיאִ֖ים בְּמִשְׁפְּחוֹתָ֑ם וּבֵית֙ אֲב֣וֹתֵיהֶ֔ם פָּרְצ֖וּ לָרֽוֹב׃
these mentioned by their names were princes in their families: and the house of their fathers increased greatly.
these, the aforementioned were princes in their families, and the house of their fathers proliferated greatly [(and the aforementioned area could not contain them)].
וַיֵּֽלְכוּ֙ לִמְב֣וֹא גְדֹ֔ר עַ֖ד לְמִזְרַ֣ח הַגָּ֑יְא לְבַקֵּ֥שׁ מִרְעֶ֖ה לְצֹאנָֽם׃
And they went to the entrance of Gedor, as far as the east side of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks.
And they went to Mevo-Gedor, to the east of the valley, to seek pasture for their flocks.
וַֽיִּמְצְא֤וּ מִרְעֶה֙ שָׁמֵ֣ן וָט֔וֹב וְהָאָ֙רֶץ֙ רַחֲבַ֣ת יָדַ֔יִם וְשֹׁקֶ֖טֶת וּשְׁלֵוָ֑ה כִּ֣י מִן־חָ֔ם הַיֹּשְׁבִ֥ים שָׁ֖ם לְפָנִֽים׃
And they found rich, good pasture, and the land was wide, and quiet, and peaceable; for they of Ḥam had dwelt there of old.
And they found pasture, fat and good, and the land, far-reaching, and [its settlers] quiet and tranquil [(and unprepared for war)], being of Cham who had settled there of yore.
וַיָּבֹ֡אוּ אֵ֩לֶּה֩ הַכְּתוּבִ֨ים בְּשֵׁמ֜וֹת בִּימֵ֣י**׀** יְחִזְקִיָּ֣הוּ מֶלֶךְ־יְהוּדָ֗ה וַיַּכּ֨וּ אֶת־אׇהֳלֵיהֶ֜ם וְאֶת־[הַמְּעוּנִ֨ים] (המעינים) אֲשֶׁ֤ר נִמְצְאֽוּ־שָׁ֙מָּה֙ וַיַּֽחֲרִימֻם֙ עַד־הַיּ֣וֹם הַזֶּ֔ה וַיֵּשְׁב֖וּ תַּחְתֵּיהֶ֑ם כִּי־מִרְעֶ֥ה לְצֹאנָ֖ם שָֽׁם׃
And these written by name came in the days of Yeĥizqiyyahu king of Yehuda, and smote their tents, and the Me῾unim who were found there, and destroyed them utterly unto this day, and dwelt in their stead: because there was pasture there for their flocks.
And these, the aforementioned, came, in the days of Yechizkiyahu, king of Judah, and they smote their tents and the abodes found there, and razed them until this day, and they dwelt in their places, finding pasture for their flocks there.
וּמֵהֶ֣ם**׀** מִן־בְּנֵ֣י שִׁמְע֗וֹן הָֽלְכוּ֙ לְהַ֣ר שֵׂעִ֔יר אֲנָשִׁ֖ים חֲמֵ֣שׁ מֵא֑וֹת וּפְלַטְיָ֡ה וּ֠נְעַרְיָ֠ה וּרְפָיָ֧ה וְעֻזִּיאֵ֛ל בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׁעִ֖י בְּרֹאשָֽׁם׃
And some of them, of the sons of Shim῾on, five hundred men, went to mount Se῾ir, having as their leaders Pelatya, and Ne῾arya, and Refaya, and ῾Uzzi᾽el, the sons of Yish῾i.
And of them, of the sons of Shimon, five hundred men went to the mountain of Seir, Felatyah, Na'arayah, Refayah, and Uziel, the sons of Yish'i, at their head.
וַיַּכּ֕וּ אֶת־שְׁאֵרִ֥ית הַפְּלֵטָ֖ה לַעֲמָלֵ֑ק וַיֵּ֣שְׁבוּ שָׁ֔ם עַ֖ד הַיּ֥וֹם הַזֶּֽה׃{פ}
And they smote the remnant of ῾Amaleq who had escaped, and dwelt there to this day.
And they smote the remnant of Amalek, and they dwelt there until this day.