Text

Numbers Chapter 3

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וְאֵ֛לֶּה תּוֹלְדֹ֥ת אַהֲרֹ֖ן וּמֹשֶׁ֑ה בְּי֗וֹם דִּבֶּ֧ר יְהֹוָ֛ה אֶת־מֹשֶׁ֖ה בְּהַ֥ר סִינָֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

These are the descendants of Aharon and Moshe on the day that Adonoy spoke to Moshe on Mount Sinai.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

These also are the generations of Aharon and Moshe in the day that the Lord spoke with Moshe in mount Sinay.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And these are the generations of Aaron and Moses [(Even though only the sons of Aaron are mentioned, they are called "the generations of Moses" because he taught them Torah (whence it is derived that if one teaches his friend's son Torah, it is as if he had begotten him)], on the day the L-rd spoke to Moses on Mount Sinai [i.e., on that day they became his "generations," for he taught them what he had learned from the Almighty.]

וְאֵ֛לֶּה שְׁמ֥וֹת בְּֽנֵי־אַהֲרֹ֖ן הַבְּכֹ֣ר׀נָדָ֑ב וַאֲבִיה֕וּא אֶלְעָזָ֖ר וְאִיתָמָֽר׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

These are the names of Aharon’s sons; the firstborn, Nadav, and Avihu, Elazar and Isamar.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And these are the names of the sons of Aharon; Nadav the firstborn, and Avihu, El῾azar and Itamar.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And these are the names of the sons of Aaron: the first-born — Nadav; and Avihu, Elazar, and Ithamar.

אֵ֗לֶּה שְׁמוֹת֙ בְּנֵ֣י אַהֲרֹ֔ן הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים הַמְּשֻׁחִ֑ים אֲשֶׁר־מִלֵּ֥א יָדָ֖ם לְכַהֵֽן׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

These are the names of Aharon’s sons, the anointed kohanim, whose hands are occupied with bringing offerings, to serve [God].

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

These are the names of the sons of Aharon, the priests who were anointed, whom he consecrated to minister in the priest’s office.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

These are the names of the sons of Aaron, the anointed Cohanim, whom he invested to minister.

וַיָּ֣מׇת נָדָ֣ב וַאֲבִיה֣וּא לִפְנֵ֣י יְהֹוָ֡ה בְּֽהַקְרִבָם֩ אֵ֨שׁ זָרָ֜ה לִפְנֵ֤י יְהֹוָה֙ בְּמִדְבַּ֣ר סִינַ֔י וּבָנִ֖ים לֹא־הָי֣וּ לָהֶ֑ם וַיְכַהֵ֤ן אֶלְעָזָר֙ וְאִ֣יתָמָ֔ר עַל־פְּנֵ֖י אַהֲרֹ֥ן אֲבִיהֶֽם׃{פ}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Nadav and Avihu died in the presence of Adonoy, when they offered a strange fire-offering before Adonoy, in the Sinai desert, and they had no sons. [However] Elazar and Isamar served in the presence of their father Aharon.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And Nadav and Avihu died before the Lord, when they offered strange fire before the Lord, in the wilderness of Sinay, and they had no children: and El῾azar and Itamar ministered in the priest’s office in the sight of Aharon their father.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Nadav and Avihu died before the L-rd when they presented a strange fire before the L-rd in the desert of Sinai, and they had no sons. And Elazar and Ithamar ministered in the presence [i.e., in the lifetime] of Aaron their father.

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Adonoy spoke to Moshe, saying;

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the Lord spoke to Moshe saying,

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L-rd spoke to Moses, saying:

הַקְרֵב֙ אֶת־מַטֵּ֣ה לֵוִ֔י וְהַעֲמַדְתָּ֣ אֹת֔וֹ לִפְנֵ֖י אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֑ן וְשֵׁרְת֖וּ אֹתֽוֹ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Bring the tribe of Levi near and have it stand before Aharon the kohein, and they shall serve him.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Bring the tribe of Levi near, and present them before Aharon the priest, that they may minister to him.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Bring near the tribe of Levi and place them before Aaron the Cohein, that they serve him.

וְשָׁמְר֣וּ אֶת־מִשְׁמַרְתּ֗וֹ וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֙רֶת֙ כׇּל־הָ֣עֵדָ֔ה לִפְנֵ֖י אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֑ד לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

They shall take care to preserve his guardianship and the guardianship of the entire congregation before the Tent of Meeting, to serve in the service of the Mishkon.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And they shall keep his charge, and the charge of the whole congregation before the Tent of Meeting, to do the service of the tabernacle.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[And what is this service?] They shall keep his charge [that no stranger come near (to the holy things; the Levites assisted him in this)] and the charge of the entire congregation before the tent of meeting to perform the service of the mishkan.

וְשָׁמְר֗וּ אֶֽת־כׇּל־כְּלֵי֙ אֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד וְאֶת־מִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל לַעֲבֹ֖ד אֶת־עֲבֹדַ֥ת הַמִּשְׁכָּֽן׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

They shall guard all the utensils of the Tent of Meeting and the watch of Bnei Yisroel to serve in the service of the Mishkon.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And they shall keep all the instruments of the Tent of Meeting, and the charge of the children of Yisra᾽el, to do the service of the tabernacle.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And they shall guard all the vessels of the tent of meeting and (they shall keep) the charge of the children of Israel to perform the service of the mishkan. [The service of the mishkan devolved upon all of Israel, and the Levites became their emissaries for it (in payment for which they give the tithe to the Levites)].

וְנָתַתָּה֙ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּלְבָנָ֑יו נְתוּנִ֨ם נְתוּנִ֥ם הֵ֙מָּה֙ ל֔וֹ מֵאֵ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

You shall place the Levites in the charge of Aharon and his sons; they are presented to him from [among] Bnei Yisroel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And thou shalt give the Levites to Aharon and to his sons: they are wholly given to him out of the children of Yisra᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And you shall give the Levites to Aaron and to his sons. They are given to him [i.e., separated unto him by the L-rd's decree] from the [midst of the] children of Israel.

וְאֶת־אַהֲרֹ֤ן וְאֶת־בָּנָיו֙ תִּפְקֹ֔ד וְשָׁמְר֖וּ אֶת־כְּהֻנָּתָ֑ם וְהַזָּ֥ר הַקָּרֵ֖ב יוּמָֽת׃{פ}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

You shall appoint Aharon and his sons and they shall guard their priesthood, and an outsider (non-kohein) who comes near shall be put to death.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And thou shalt appoint Aharon and his sons, and they shall keep their priest’s office: and the stranger that comes near shall be put to death.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Aaron and his sons shall you charge that they guard their priesthood [(receiving the blood, sprinkling, smoking, and the services relegated to the priests)], and the stranger that draws near shall be put to death.

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Adonoy spoke to Moshe, saying;

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the Lord spoke to Moshe, saying,

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L-rd spoke to Moses, saying:

וַאֲנִ֞י הִנֵּ֧ה לָקַ֣חְתִּי אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם מִתּוֹךְ֙ בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל תַּ֧חַת כׇּל־בְּכ֛וֹר פֶּ֥טֶר רֶ֖חֶם מִבְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֖י הַלְוִיִּֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Behold! I have taken the Levites from among Bnei Yisroel instead of all the firstborn who have opened the womb, among Bnei Yisroel, and [therefore] the Levites shall be Mine.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And I, behold, I have taken the Levites from among the children of Yisra᾽el instead of all the firstborn that opens the womb among the children of Yisra᾽el: therefore the Levites shall be mine;

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And I, behold, I have taken the Levites from the midst of the children of Israel, [that the Israelites hire them for My service. And whence comes this "prerogative" of Mine?] In place of every first-born, opener of the womb, of the children of Israel, [i.e., The service originally devolved upon the first-born, and when they sinned with the golden calf, the Levites, who did not sin, were selected in their place.] And the Levites shall be Mine.

כִּ֣י לִי֮ כׇּל־בְּכוֹר֒ בְּיוֹם֩ הַכֹּתִ֨י כׇל־בְּכ֜וֹר בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֗יִם הִקְדַּ֨שְׁתִּי לִ֤י כׇל־בְּכוֹר֙ בְּיִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מֵאָדָ֖ם עַד־בְּהֵמָ֑ה לִ֥י יִהְי֖וּ אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃{פ}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

For all the firstborn are Mine, since on the day I smote all the firstborn in the land of Egypt I sanctified to Me all the firstborn of Bnei Yisroel from man to beast; they shall be Mine, I am Adonoy.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

because all the firstborn are mine; for on the day that I smote all the firstborn in the land of Miżrayim I hallowed to me all the firstborn in Yisra᾽el, both man and beast: mine shall they be: I am the Lord.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

For Mine is every first-born. On the day I smote every first-born in the land of Egypt, I sanctified unto Me every first-born in Israel, from man until beast. Mine shall they be — I am the L-rd.

וַיְדַבֵּ֤ר יְהֹוָה֙ אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֔ה בְּמִדְבַּ֥ר סִינַ֖י לֵאמֹֽר׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Adonoy spoke to Moshe in the Sinai desert, saying;

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the Lord spoke to Moshe in the wilderness of Sinay, saying,

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L-rd spoke to Moses in the desert of Sinai, saying:

פְּקֹד֙ אֶת־בְּנֵ֣י לֵוִ֔י לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָ֖ם לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם כׇּל־זָכָ֛ר מִבֶּן־חֹ֥דֶשׁ וָמַ֖עְלָה תִּפְקְדֵֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Count the sons of Levi according to their fathers’ houses according to their families. All males from the age of one month and above, you shall count them.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Number the children of Levi after the house of their fathers, by their families: every male from a month old and upward shalt thou number them.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Number the children of Levi, by their fathers' house, by their families. Every male, from one month and above [(after they have left the category of nefalim (non-viable births)] shall you number them. [He is numbered to be called "a keeper of the charge of the sanctuary" (3:28). (The Levites are "conversant" in being numbered from the womb, e.g., Yocheved, the daughter of Levi (see 26:59)].

וַיִּפְקֹ֥ד אֹתָ֛ם מֹשֶׁ֖ה עַל־פִּ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֖ר צֻוָּֽה׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Moshe counted them according to the word of Adonoy, just as he was commanded.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And Moshe numbered them according to the word of the Lord, as he was commanded.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Moses numbered them by word of the L-rd as he had been commanded. [A heavenly voice would come to Moses from the door of each tent, saying: So many and so many infants are in this tent.]

וַיִּֽהְיוּ־אֵ֥לֶּה בְנֵֽי־לֵוִ֖י בִּשְׁמֹתָ֑ם גֵּרְשׁ֕וֹן וּקְהָ֖ת וּמְרָרִֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

These were sons of Levi according to their names, Gershon, Kehos and Merori.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And these were the sons of Levi by their names; Gershon, and Qehat, and Merari.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And these were the sons of Levi by their names: Gershon, Kehath, and Merari.

וְאֵ֛לֶּה שְׁמ֥וֹת בְּֽנֵי־גֵרְשׁ֖וֹן לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם לִבְנִ֖י וְשִׁמְעִֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

These are the names of Gershon’s sons according to their families; Livni and Shim’i.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And these are the names of the sons of Gershon by their families; Livni, and Shim῾i.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And these are the names of the sons of Gershon by their families: Livni and Shimi.

וּבְנֵ֥י קְהָ֖ת לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם עַמְרָ֣ם וְיִצְהָ֔ר חֶבְר֖וֹן וְעֻזִּיאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The sons of Kehos, according to their families were; Amram, Yitzhar Chevron and Uziel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the sons of Qehat by their families; ῾Amram, and Yiżhar, Ḥevron, and ῾Uzzi᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the sons of Kehath by their families: Amram and Yitzhar, Chevron and Uziel.

וּבְנֵ֧י מְרָרִ֛י לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם מַחְלִ֣י וּמוּשִׁ֑י אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֛ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הַלֵּוִ֖י לְבֵ֥ית אֲבֹתָֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The sons of Merori, according to their families were; Machli and Mushi. These are the families of Levi according to their fathers’ houses.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the sons of Merari by their families; Maĥli, and Mushi. These are the families of the Levites according to the house of their fathers.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the sons of Merari by their families: Machli and Mushi. These are the families of the Levites by their fathers' house.

לְגֵ֣רְשׁ֔וֹן מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הַלִּבְנִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַשִּׁמְעִ֑י אֵ֣לֶּה הֵ֔ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Of Gershon, the family of Livni and the family of Shim’i. These are the families of the Gershonites.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Of Gershon was the family of the Livni, and the family of the Shim῾i: these are the families of the Gershoni.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Unto Gershon [were numbered] the family of the Livni and the family of the Shimi. These are the families of the Gershuni.

פְּקֻדֵיהֶם֙ בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר כׇּל־זָכָ֔ר מִבֶּן־חֹ֖דֶשׁ וָמָ֑עְלָה פְּקֻ֣דֵיהֶ֔ם שִׁבְעַ֥ת אֲלָפִ֖ים וַחֲמֵ֥שׁ מֵאֽוֹת׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Their numbers, in a count of every male of one month and above; their numbers are seven thousand five hundred.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Those that were numbered of them, according to the number of all the males, from a month old and upward, even those that were numbered of them were seven thousand five hundred.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Their numbered, the number of all the males from one month and above: seven thousand and five hundred.

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֖ת הַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֑י אַחֲרֵ֧י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן יַחֲנ֖וּ יָֽמָּה׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The families of the Gershonites shall camp behind the Mishkon on the west side.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The families of the Gershoni shall pitch behind the tabernacle westward.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The families of the Gershuni were to encamp behind the mishkan, on the west.

וּנְשִׂ֥יא בֵֽית־אָ֖ב לַגֵּרְשֻׁנִּ֑י אֶלְיָסָ֖ף בֶּן־לָאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The leader of the household of the Gershonites is Elyasaf the son of Lael.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the chief of the house of the father of the Gershoni shall be Elyasaf the son of La᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the chief of the fathers' house of the Gershuni, Elyasaf ben La'el.

וּמִשְׁמֶ֤רֶת בְּנֵֽי־גֵרְשׁוֹן֙ בְּאֹ֣הֶל מוֹעֵ֔ד הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן וְהָאֹ֑הֶל מִכְסֵ֕הוּ וּמָסַ֕ךְ פֶּ֖תַח אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵֽד׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The guardianship of the sons of Gershon in the Tent of Meeting [was]; the Mishkon and the Tent, its cover and the Curtain for the entrance of the Tent of Meeting,

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the Tent of Meeting shall be the tabernacle, and the tent, its covering, and the screen for the door of the Tent of Meeting,

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the charge of the sons of Gershon in the tent of meeting: the mishkan [the lower curtains] and the tent [the goats' hair curtains, which served as a roof], its covering [the hides of the rams and the techashim] and the partition for the door of the tent of meeting [the vilon].

וְקַלְעֵ֣י הֶֽחָצֵ֗ר וְאֶת־מָסַךְ֙ פֶּ֣תַח הֶֽחָצֵ֔ר אֲשֶׁ֧ר עַל־הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן וְעַל־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ סָבִ֑יב וְאֵת֙ מֵֽיתָרָ֔יו לְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃{ס}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The hanging Curtains of the courtyard and the Curtain at the entrance of the courtyard which is around the Mishkon and Altar, and its ropes, for all of the work involving these things.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

and the hangings of the court, and the screen for the door of the court, which is by the tabernacle, and by the altar round about, and the cords of it for all its service.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the hangings of the court, and the partition for the door of the court, which is by the mishkan and by the altar roundabout, and its cords [(those of the mishkan and of the tent, but not those of the court)], for all of its service.

וְלִקְהָ֗ת מִשְׁפַּ֤חַת הַֽעַמְרָמִי֙ וּמִשְׁפַּ֣חַת הַיִּצְהָרִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הַֽחֶבְרֹנִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הָעׇזִּֽיאֵלִ֑י אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֖ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הַקְּהָתִֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Of Kehos, was the family of Amram, the family of Yitzhar, the family of Chevron and the family of Uziel, these are the families of the Kehosites.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And of Qehat was the family of the ῾Amrami, and the family of the Yiżhari, and the family of the Ḥevroni, and the family of the ῾Uzzi’eli: these are the families of the Qehati.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And unto Kehath [were numbered] the family of the Amrami, and the family of the Yitzhari, and the family of the Chevroni, and the family of the Azieli. These are the families of the Kehathi.

בְּמִסְפַּר֙ כׇּל־זָכָ֔ר מִבֶּן־חֹ֖דֶשׁ וָמָ֑עְלָה שְׁמֹנַ֤ת אֲלָפִים֙ וְשֵׁ֣שׁ מֵא֔וֹת שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The number of every male from one month and above is eight thousand six hundred. [They were] the guardians of the sacred vessels.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

In the number of all the males, from a month old and upward, were eight thousand, six hundred, keeping the charge of the sanctuary.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The number of all the males from one month and above: eight thousand and six hundred, keepers of the charge of the sanctuary.

מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת בְּנֵי־קְהָ֖ת יַחֲנ֑וּ עַ֛ל יֶ֥רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֖ן תֵּימָֽנָה׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The families of the children of Kehos shall camp on the south side of the Mishkon.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The families of the sons of Qehat shall pitch on the side of the tabernacle southward.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The families of the sons of Kehath were to encamp at the side of the mishkan on the south.

וּנְשִׂ֥יא בֵֽית־אָ֖ב לְמִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת הַקְּהָתִ֑י אֱלִיצָפָ֖ן בֶּן־עֻזִּיאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The leader of the household of the families of the Kehosites, is Elitzafan the son of Uziel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the chief of the house of the father of the families of the Qehati shall be Eliżafan, the son of ῾Uzzi᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the chief of the fathers' house of the families of the Kehathi, Elitzafan ben Uziel.

וּמִשְׁמַרְתָּ֗ם הָאָרֹ֤ן וְהַשֻּׁלְחָן֙ וְהַמְּנֹרָ֣ה וְהַֽמִּזְבְּחֹ֔ת וּכְלֵ֣י הַקֹּ֔דֶשׁ אֲשֶׁ֥ר יְשָׁרְת֖וּ בָּהֶ֑ם וְהַ֨מָּסָ֔ךְ וְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Their guardianship is the Ark, the Table, the Menorah, the Altars and the sacred utensils with which they serve. And the Curtain, and all of the work involving these things.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And their charge shall be the ark, and the table, and the candlestick, and the altars, and the vessels of the sanctuary with which they minister, and the screen, and all its service.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And their charge: the ark and the table and the menorah and the altars, and the ministering vessels of the sanctuary, and the partition (masach) [the parocheth, which is also called "parocheth hamasach" (Exodus 35:52)], and all of its service.

וּנְשִׂיא֙ נְשִׂיאֵ֣י הַלֵּוִ֔י אֶלְעָזָ֖ר בֶּן־אַהֲרֹ֣ן הַכֹּהֵ֑ן פְּקֻדַּ֕ת שֹׁמְרֵ֖י מִשְׁמֶ֥רֶת הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The leader of the leaders of Levi shall be Elazar, the son of Aharon, the kohein [who is] in charge of the appointment of the guardians to safeguard the holy [Sanctuary].

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And El῾azar the son of Aharon the priest shall be chief over the chiefs of the Levites, and have the oversight of them that keep the charge of the sanctuary.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the chief of the chiefs of the Levites, Elazar the son of Aaron the Cohein, [this charge being] the appointment of the keepers of the sanctuary.

לִמְרָרִ֕י מִשְׁפַּ֙חַת֙ הַמַּחְלִ֔י וּמִשְׁפַּ֖חַת הַמּוּשִׁ֑י אֵ֥לֶּה הֵ֖ם מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת מְרָרִֽי׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Of Merori, was the family of Machli and the family and Mushi; these are the families of the Merorites.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Of Merari was the family of the Maĥli, and the family of the Mushi: these are the families of Merari.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Unto Merari [were numbered] the family of the Machli, and the family of the Mushi. These are the families of Merari.

וּפְקֻדֵיהֶם֙ בְּמִסְפַּ֣ר כׇּל־זָכָ֔ר מִבֶּן־חֹ֖דֶשׁ וָמָ֑עְלָה שֵׁ֥שֶׁת אֲלָפִ֖ים וּמָאתָֽיִם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Their numbers, in a count of every male of one month and above, is six thousand two hundred.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And those that were numbered of them, according to the number of all the males, from a month old and upward, were six thousand two hundred.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And their numbered, the number of all the males from one month and above, six thousand and two hundred.

וּנְשִׂ֤יא בֵֽית־אָב֙ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹ֣ת מְרָרִ֔י צוּרִיאֵ֖ל בֶּן־אֲבִיחָ֑יִל עַ֣ל יֶ֧רֶךְ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֛ן יַחֲנ֖וּ צָפֹֽנָה׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The leader of the household of the families of the Merorites is Tzuriel the son of Avichail, they shall camp on the north side of the Mishkon.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the chief of the house of the father of the families of Merari was Żuri᾽el the son of Aviĥayil: these shall pitch on the side of the tabernacle northward.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the chief of the father's house of the families of Merari, Tzuriyel ben Avichayil. At the side of the mishkan they were to encamp, on the north.

וּפְקֻדַּ֣ת מִשְׁמֶ֘רֶת֮ בְּנֵ֣י מְרָרִי֒ קַרְשֵׁי֙ הַמִּשְׁכָּ֔ן וּבְרִיחָ֖יו וְעַמֻּדָ֣יו וַאֲדָנָ֑יו וְכׇ֨ל־כֵּלָ֔יו וְכֹ֖ל עֲבֹדָתֽוֹ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The appointed task of the guardianship of the sons of Merori shall be the beams of the Mishkon, its bars, pillars and sockets; all of its utensils, and all of the work involving these things.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And under the custody and charge of the sons of Merari shall be the boards of the tabernacle, and its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets, and all its vessels, and all that belongs to it.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the appointed charge of the sons of Merari: the beams of the mishkan and its bars, and its pillars, and its sockets, and all of its vessels, and all of its service.

וְעַמֻּדֵ֧י הֶחָצֵ֛ר סָבִ֖יב וְאַדְנֵיהֶ֑ם וִיתֵדֹתָ֖ם וּמֵֽיתְרֵיהֶֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Also the pillars of the surrounding courtyard and their sockets, pegs and ropes.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the pillars of the court round about, and their sockets, and their pegs, and their cords.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the pillars of the court roundabout, and their sockets, and their pegs, and their cords.

וְהַחֹנִ֣ים לִפְנֵ֣י הַמִּשְׁכָּ֡ן קֵ֣דְמָה לִפְנֵי֩ אֹֽהֶל־מוֹעֵ֨ד׀מִזְרָ֜חָה מֹשֶׁ֣ה**׀** וְאַהֲרֹ֣ן וּבָנָ֗יו שֹֽׁמְרִים֙ מִשְׁמֶ֣רֶת הַמִּקְדָּ֔שׁ לְמִשְׁמֶ֖רֶת בְּנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְהַזָּ֥ר הַקָּרֵ֖ב יוּמָֽת׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Those who camped in front of the Mishkon in the forefront, in front of the Tent of Meeting on the east side [are]; Moshe, Aharon and his sons, guardians of the guardianship of the Sanctuary to guard on behalf of Bnei Yisroel. Any outsider (non-kohein) who comes near, shall be put to death.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

But those that encamp before the tabernacle toward the east, before the Tent of Meeting eastward, shall be Moshe and Aharon and his sons, keeping the charge of the sanctuary for the charge of the children of Yisra᾽el; and the stranger that comes near shall be put to death.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And those who encamped before the mishkan, in front, before the tent of meeting, on the east — Moses, and Aaron, and his sons, keeping the charge of the sanctuary, for the charge of the children of Israel [see 8]; and the stranger that draws near shall be put to death.

כׇּל־פְּקוּדֵ֨י הַלְוִיִּ֜ם אֲשֶׁר֩ פָּקַ֨ד מֹשֶׁ֧ה וְׄאַׄהֲׄרֹ֛ׄןׄ עַל־פִּ֥י יְהֹוָ֖ה לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֑ם כׇּל־זָכָר֙ מִבֶּן־חֹ֣דֶשׁ וָמַ֔עְלָה שְׁנַ֥יִם וְעֶשְׂרִ֖ים אָֽלֶף׃{ס}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

The number of all the Levites whom Moshe and Aharon counted at the word of Adonoy according to their families; every male from one month and above was twenty-two thousand.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

All that were numbered of the Levites, whom Moshe and Aharon numbered at the commandment of the Lord, by their families, all the males from a month old and upward, were twenty two thousand.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

All the numbered of the Levites, whom Moses and Aaron numbered [(The dots over "Aharon" indicate that he was not included in the count of the Levites)] by word of the L-rd, by their families, all the males from one month and above — twenty-two thousand. [(Actually 22,300; but 300 of the Levites were themselves bechoroth (first-born), so that they are not included in the count, which is the number of those Levites who displaced bechoroth (and does not include those who were bechoroth themselves (see 46-48)].

וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהֹוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה פְּקֹ֨ד כׇּל־בְּכֹ֤ר זָכָר֙ לִבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל מִבֶּן־חֹ֖דֶשׁ וָמָ֑עְלָה וְשָׂ֕א אֵ֖ת מִסְפַּ֥ר שְׁמֹתָֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Adonoy said to Moshe: Count every male firstborn of Bnei Yisroel from the age of one month and above and take the number of their names.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the Lord said to Moshe, Number all the firstborn of the males of the children of Yisra᾽el from a month old and upward, and take the number of their names.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L-rd said to Moses: Number all the first-born males of the children of Israel [(after they have left the category of nefalim — see 3:15)], from one month and above, and take the number of their names.

וְלָקַחְתָּ֨ אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֥ם לִי֙ אֲנִ֣י יְהֹוָ֔ה תַּ֥חַת כׇּל־בְּכֹ֖ר בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְאֵת֙ בֶּהֱמַ֣ת הַלְוִיִּ֔ם תַּ֣חַת כׇּל־בְּכ֔וֹר בְּבֶהֱמַ֖ת בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

You shall take the Levites for Me, I, [who am] Adonoy, instead of every firstborn of Bnei Yisroel; and the animals of the Levites instead of every firstborn among the animals of Bnei Yisroel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And thou shalt take the Levites for me (I am the Lord) instead of all the firstborn among the children of Yisra᾽el; and the cattle of the Levites instead of all the firstlings among the cattle of the children of Yisra᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And you shall take the Levites for Me — I am the L-rd — in place of all the first-born of the children of Israel, and the beasts of the Levites in place of all the firstlings of the beasts of the children of Israel.

וַיִּפְקֹ֣ד מֹשֶׁ֔ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהֹוָ֖ה אֹת֑וֹ אֶֽת־כׇּל־בְּכ֖וֹר בִּבְנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Moshe counted just as Adonoy commanded him to, every firstborn of Bnei Yisroel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And Moshe numbered, as the Lord commanded him, all the firstborn among the children of Yisra᾽el.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Moses numbered, as the L-rd commanded him, all the first-born of the children of Israel.

וַיְהִי֩ כׇל־בְּכ֨וֹר זָכָ֜ר בְּמִסְפַּ֥ר שֵׁמֹ֛ת מִבֶּן־חֹ֥דֶשׁ וָמַ֖עְלָה לִפְקֻדֵיהֶ֑ם שְׁנַ֤יִם וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ אֶ֔לֶף שְׁלֹשָׁ֥ה וְשִׁבְעִ֖ים וּמָאתָֽיִם׃{פ}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Every male firstborn according to the number of names of one month and above according to their numbers, was twenty-two thousand two hundred and seventy-three.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And all the firstborn males by the number of names, from a month old and upward, of those that were numbered of them, were twenty two thousand, two hundred and seventy three.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And all the male first-born were, by number of names, from one month and above, of those that were numbered — twenty-two thousand and two hundred and seventy-three.

וַיְדַבֵּ֥ר יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֥ה לֵּאמֹֽר׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Adonoy spoke to Moshe, saying:

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And the Lord spoke to Moshe, saying,

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And the L-rd spoke to Moses, saying:

קַ֣ח אֶת־הַלְוִיִּ֗ם תַּ֤חַת כׇּל־בְּכוֹר֙ בִּבְנֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֔ל וְאֶת־בֶּהֱמַ֥ת הַלְוִיִּ֖ם תַּ֣חַת בְּהֶמְתָּ֑ם וְהָיוּ־לִ֥י הַלְוִיִּ֖ם אֲנִ֥י יְהֹוָֽה׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Take the Levites instead of every firstborn of Bnei Yisroel, and the animals of the Levites instead of their animals, and the Levites shall be Mine, I am Adonoy.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Take the Levites instead of all the firstborn among the children of Yisra᾽el, and the cattle of the Levites instead of their cattle; and the Levites shall be mine: I am the Lord.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Take the Levites in place of all the first-born of the children of Israel, and the beasts of the Levites in place of their beasts, [the firstling of asses (One lamb of a Levite would redeem many ass-firstlings of Israelites)], and the Levites shall be Mine — I am the L-rd.

וְאֵת֙ פְּדוּיֵ֣י הַשְּׁלֹשָׁ֔ה וְהַשִּׁבְעִ֖ים וְהַמָּאתָ֑יִם הָעֹֽדְפִים֙ עַל־הַלְוִיִּ֔ם מִבְּכ֖וֹר בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

And the redemption of the two hundred and seventy-three that are in excess of the number of Levites from the firstborns of Bnei Yisroel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And for those that are to be redeemed of the two hundred and seventy three of the firstborn of the children of Yisra᾽el who are more than the Levites:

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And (for) the redemption (money) of the two hundred and seventy-three of the bechoroth of the children of Israel over and above the (number of the) Levites,

וְלָקַחְתָּ֗ חֲמֵ֧שֶׁת חֲמֵ֛שֶׁת שְׁקָלִ֖ים לַגֻּלְגֹּ֑לֶת בְּשֶׁ֤קֶל הַקֹּ֙דֶשׁ֙ תִּקָּ֔ח עֶשְׂרִ֥ים גֵּרָ֖ה הַשָּֽׁקֶל׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

You shall take five shekolim apiece from each individual; you shall take it in holy shekolim at twenty gerah for each shekel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

thou shalt take five shekels for every man, after the shekel of the sanctuary shalt thou take them: (the shekel is twenty gera:)

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

You shall take five shekels for a head. By the shekel of the sanctuary shall you take it, twenty gerah to the shekel.

וְנָתַתָּ֣ה הַכֶּ֔סֶף לְאַהֲרֹ֖ן וּלְבָנָ֑יו פְּדוּיֵ֕י הָעֹדְפִ֖ים בָּהֶֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

You shall give the money to Aharon and to his sons as a redemption for those whose numbers are in excess [of the Levites.]

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

and thou shalt give the money, with which the surplus of them is to be redeemed, to Aharon and to his sons.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And you shall give the money to Aaron and to his sons, the redemption (money) of the excess of them [the bechoroth, over the Levites].

וַיִּקַּ֣ח מֹשֶׁ֔ה אֵ֖ת כֶּ֣סֶף הַפִּדְי֑וֹם מֵאֵת֙ הָעֹ֣דְפִ֔ים עַ֖ל פְּדוּיֵ֥י הַלְוִיִּֽם׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Moshe took the redemption money from those whose numbers were in excess of those who were redeemed through the Levites.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

And Moshe took the redemption money of those who were over and above those who were redeemed by the Levites:

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Moses took the redemption money from those (bechoroth) who exceeded the (bechoroth) redeemed [bodily] by the Levites.

מֵאֵ֗ת בְּכ֛וֹר בְּנֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לָקַ֣ח אֶת־הַכָּ֑סֶף חֲמִשָּׁ֨ה וְשִׁשִּׁ֜ים וּשְׁלֹ֥שׁ מֵא֛וֹת וָאֶ֖לֶף בְּשֶׁ֥קֶל הַקֹּֽדֶשׁ׃

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

From the firstborn of Bnei Yisroel, he took the money. One thousand three hundred sixty-five, in holy shekel.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

of the firstborn of the children of Yisra᾽el he took the money; a thousand three hundred and sixty five shekels, after the shekel of the sanctuary:

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[By ballot] from [two hundred and seventy-three] bechoroth of the children of Israel, he took the money — one thousand and three hundred and sixty-five (shekels) by the shekel of the sanctuary.

וַיִּתֵּ֨ן מֹשֶׁ֜ה אֶת־כֶּ֧סֶף הַפְּדֻיִ֛ם לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן וּלְבָנָ֖יו עַל־פִּ֣י יְהֹוָ֑ה כַּאֲשֶׁ֛ר צִוָּ֥ה יְהֹוָ֖ה אֶת־מֹשֶֽׁה׃{פ}

Metsudah Chumash, Metsudah Publications, 2009

Moshe gave the money of those who were redeemed to Aharon and to his sons according to the word of Adonoy, just as Adonoy commanded to Moshe.

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

and Moshe gave the money of those who were redeemed to Aharon and to his sons, according to the word of the Lord, as the Lord had commanded Moshe.

The Rashi chumash by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

And Moses gave the money of the redeemed to Aaron and to his sons by the word of the L-rd, as the L-rd had commanded Moses.

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