Proverbs Chapter 2
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בְּ֭נִי אִם־תִּקַּ֣ח אֲמָרָ֑י וּ֝מִצְוֺתַ֗י תִּצְפֹּ֥ן אִתָּֽךְ׃
My son, if thou wilt receive my words, and treasure up my commandments with thee;
[The L-rd says: I will deem you] My son if you take My words [to heart] and store up My mitzvoth with you.
לְהַקְשִׁ֣יב לַחׇכְמָ֣ה אׇזְנֶ֑ךָ תַּטֶּ֥ה לִ֝בְּךָ֗ לַתְּבוּנָֽה׃
so that thou incline thy ear to wisdom, and apply thy heart to understanding indeed,
[My words are] that your ears listen to wisdom [Torah] and incline your heart to understanding.
כִּ֤י אִ֣ם לַבִּינָ֣ה תִקְרָ֑א לַ֝תְּבוּנָ֗ה תִּתֵּ֥ן קוֹלֶֽךָ׃
if thou criest after wisdom, and liftest up thy voice for understanding;
When you call out to understanding, when you put forth your voice for understanding —
אִם־תְּבַקְשֶׁ֥נָּה כַכָּ֑סֶף וְֽכַמַּטְמוֹנִ֥ים תַּחְפְּשֶֽׂנָּה׃
if thou seekest her like silver, and searchest for her as for hidden treasures;
If you seek for it as silver, if you search for it as hidden treasure —
אָ֗ז תָּ֭בִין יִרְאַ֣ת יְהֹוָ֑ה וְדַ֖עַת אֱלֹהִ֣ים תִּמְצָֽא׃
then shalt thou understand the fear of the Lord, and find the knowledge of God.
Then you will understand the fear of the L-rd and find the knowledge of G-d.
כִּֽי־יְ֭הֹוָה יִתֵּ֣ן חׇכְמָ֑ה מִ֝פִּ֗יו דַּ֣עַת וּתְבוּנָֽה׃
For the Lord gives wisdom: out of his mouth come knowledge and understanding.
[(And this, indeed, warrants the effort of acquisition)] for the L-rd [Himself] gives wisdom; from His mouth is knowledge and understanding.
(וצפן) [יִצְפֹּ֣ן] לַ֭יְשָׁרִים תּוּשִׁיָּ֑ה מָ֝גֵ֗ן לְהֹ֣לְכֵי תֹֽם׃
He lays up sound wisdom for the righteous: he is a shield to those who walk uprightly,
He hid Torah for the just [(He secreted it with Himself for twenty-six generations until He gave it to the generation of the desert.)] It is a shield for those who walk in innocence,
לִ֭נְצֹר אׇרְח֣וֹת מִשְׁפָּ֑ט וְדֶ֖רֶךְ חֲסִידָ֣ו יִשְׁמֹֽר׃
to keep the paths of justice; and he preserves the way of his pious ones.
[to teach them] to observe the paths of justice; and He will guard the way of His saints [(that they not stumble)].
אָ֗ז תָּ֭בִין צֶ֣דֶק וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט וּ֝מֵישָׁרִ֗ים כׇּל־מַעְגַּל־טֽוֹב׃
Then shalt thou understand righteousness, and justice and equity, every good path:
Then you will understand charity, justice, and justness [viz. 1:3] — every good path.
כִּֽי־תָב֣וֹא חׇכְמָ֣ה בְלִבֶּ֑ךָ וְ֝דַ֗עַת לְֽנַפְשְׁךָ֥ יִנְעָֽם׃
for wisdom shall enter thy heart, and knowledge be pleasant to thy soul;
When wisdom enters your heart, and knowledge is pleasant to your soul,
מְ֭זִמָּה תִּשְׁמֹ֥ר עָלֶ֗יךָ תְּבוּנָ֥ה תִנְצְרֶֽכָּה׃
discretion shall preserve thee, understanding shall keep thee:
Then Torah will watch over you; understanding will guard you.
לְ֭הַצִּ֣ילְךָ מִדֶּ֣רֶךְ רָ֑ע מֵ֝אִ֗ישׁ מְדַבֵּ֥ר תַּהְפֻּכֽוֹת׃
to deliver thee from the way of the evil man, from the man who speaks perverse things;
To save you from the way of evil, from the man who speaks contraries.
הַ֭עֹ֣זְבִים אׇרְח֣וֹת יֹ֑שֶׁר לָ֝לֶ֗כֶת בְּדַרְכֵי־חֹֽשֶׁךְ׃
who leave the paths of uprightness, to walk in the ways of darkness;
From those who forsake just paths to walk in ways of darkness.
הַ֭שְּׂמֵחִים לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת רָ֑ע יָ֝גִ֗ילוּ בְּֽתַהְפֻּכ֥וֹת רָֽע׃
who rejoice to do evil, and delight in the perverseness of the wicked;
Who are happy in the doing of evil, who rejoice in evil contrariness,
אֲשֶׁ֣ר אׇרְחֹתֵיהֶ֣ם עִקְּשִׁ֑ים וּ֝נְלוֹזִ֗ים בְּמַעְגְּלוֹתָֽם׃
whose ways are crooked, and who are underhand in their paths:
Whose ways are crooked and who are crooked in their ways —
לְ֭הַצִּ֣ילְךָ מֵאִשָּׁ֣ה זָרָ֑ה מִ֝נׇּכְרִיָּ֗ה אֲמָרֶ֥יהָ הֶחֱלִֽיקָה׃
to deliver thee from the strange woman, from the alien woman who speaks so smoothly;
To save you from the strange woman [(idolatry)], from the foreign woman, who smooths over her words.
הַ֭עֹזֶבֶת אַלּ֣וּף נְעוּרֶ֑יהָ וְאֶת־בְּרִ֖ית אֱלֹהֶ֣יהָ שָׁכֵֽחָה׃
who forsakes the friend of her youth, and forgets the covenant of her God.
Who forsakes the master [(the husband)] of her youth and forgets the covenant of her G-d.
כִּ֤י שָׁ֣חָה אֶל־מָ֣וֶת בֵּיתָ֑הּ וְאֶל־רְ֝פָאִ֗ים מַעְגְּלֹתֶֽיהָ׃
For her house inclines to death, and her paths to the dead.
[(reversion to 2:16)] for her house descends [i.e., causes you to descend] to death, and her paths, to the shades [(and Torah will guard you from this fall)].
כׇּל־בָּ֭אֶיהָ לֹ֣א יְשׁוּב֑וּן וְלֹֽא־יַ֝שִּׂ֗יגוּ אׇרְח֥וֹת חַיִּֽים׃
None that go to her return, nor do they regain the paths of life:
All who come to her will not return, and will not attain the paths of life.
לְמַ֗עַן תֵּ֭לֵךְ בְּדֶ֣רֶךְ טוֹבִ֑ים וְאׇרְח֖וֹת צַדִּיקִ֣ים תִּשְׁמֹֽר׃
that thou mayst walk in the way of good men, and keep the paths of the righteous.
[(reversion to 2:12)] So that you walk in the way of the good and heed the path of the righteous.
כִּֽי־יְשָׁרִ֥ים יִשְׁכְּנוּ־אָ֑רֶץ וּ֝תְמִימִ֗ים יִוָּ֥תְרוּ בָֽהּ׃
For the upright shall dwell in the land, and the innocent shall remain in it.
For the just will dwell in the land [(in the world to come)], and the innocent will remain in it [(when the wicked descend to Gehinnom)].
וּ֭רְשָׁעִים מֵאֶ֣רֶץ יִכָּרֵ֑תוּ וּ֝בוֹגְדִ֗ים יִסְּח֥וּ מִמֶּֽנָּה׃{פ}
But the wicked shall be cut off from the earth, and the faithless shall be rooted out of it.
And the wicked will be cut off from the land, and the faithless uprooted from it.