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Proverbs Chapter 29

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אִ֣ישׁ תּ֭וֹכָחוֹת מַקְשֶׁה־עֹ֑רֶף פֶּ֥תַע יִ֝שָּׁבֵ֗ר וְאֵ֣ין מַרְפֵּֽא׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He, that being often reproved hardens his neck, shall suddenly be broken, beyond healing.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The man [(who is in need)] of rebuke, and stiffens his neck [(not to hear it)] will be suddenly broken with none to heal [him].

בִּרְב֣וֹת צַ֭דִּיקִים יִשְׂמַ֣ח הָעָ֑ם וּבִמְשֹׁ֥ל רָ֝שָׁ֗ע יֵאָ֥נַֽח עָֽם׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

When the righteous are on the increase, the people rejoice: but when the wicked man bears rule, the people mourn.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

In the increase of the righteous, the people will rejoice, but in the rule of the wicked, the people will sigh.

אִישׁ־אֹהֵ֣ב חׇ֭כְמָה יְשַׂמַּ֣ח אָבִ֑יו וְרֹעֶ֥ה ז֝וֹנ֗וֹת יְאַבֶּד־הֽוֹן׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He who loves wisdom gladdens his father: but he who keeps company with harlots wastes his substance.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The man who loves wisdom makes his father rejoice, but the consort of harlots loses a fortune.

מֶ֗לֶךְ בְּ֭מִשְׁפָּט יַעֲמִ֣יד אָ֑רֶץ וְאִ֖ישׁ תְּרוּמ֣וֹת יֶהֶרְסֶֽנָּה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The king by justice establishes the land: but he who exacts gifts overthrows it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The king establishes the land through justice, but a man [i.e., a judge] of vanity [(who is precipitate in judgment)] destroys it.

גֶּ֭בֶר מַחֲלִ֣יק עַל־רֵעֵ֑הוּ רֶ֝֗שֶׁת פּוֹרֵ֥שׂ עַל־פְּעָמָֽיו׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

A man who flatters his neighbour spreads a net for his feet.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The man who "smooth-talks" his friend spreads the net for his [own] feet.

בְּפֶ֤שַֽׁע אִ֣ישׁ רָ֣ע מוֹקֵ֑שׁ וְ֝צַדִּ֗יק יָר֥וּן וְשָׂמֵֽחַ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

In the transgression of an evil man there is a snare: but the righteous man sings and rejoices.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The offense of the wicked one [sets] a snare [for his feet], but the righteous one [(not having walked in his ways)] sings and rejoices.

יֹדֵ֣עַ צַ֭דִּיק דִּ֣ין דַּלִּ֑ים רָ֝שָׁ֗ע לֹא־יָבִ֥ין דָּֽעַת׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The righteous man apprehends the cause of the poor: but the wicked man cannot grasp that knowledge.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The righteous one knows the suffering of the poor [and tries to alleviate it]; the wicked one does not give heart to know.

אַנְשֵׁ֣י לָ֭צוֹן יָפִ֣יחוּ קִרְיָ֑ה וַ֝חֲכָמִ֗ים יָשִׁ֥יבוּ אָֽף׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Scornful men stir up a city into strife: but wise men turn away wrath.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Men of mockery will enflame the city, but the wise will turn back wrath.

אִֽישׁ־חָכָ֗ם נִ֭שְׁפָּט אֶת־אִ֣ישׁ אֱוִ֑יל וְרָגַ֥ז וְ֝שָׂחַ֗ק וְאֵ֣ין נָֽחַת׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

If a wise man contends with a foolish man, whether he rage or laugh, there is no rest.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[When] a wise man contends with a fool, whether he [(the wise man)] is angry [with him] or smiles [at him], he will find no peace.

אַנְשֵׁ֣י דָ֭מִים יִשְׂנְאוּ־תָ֑ם וִ֝ישָׁרִ֗ים יְבַקְשׁ֥וּ נַפְשֽׁוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The bloodthirsty hate the innocent: but the just seek his good.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Men of blood hate the innocent one, but the upright seek his soul [i.e., love him].

כׇּל־ר֭וּחוֹ יוֹצִ֣יא כְסִ֑יל וְ֝חָכָ֗ם בְּאָח֥וֹר יְשַׁבְּחֶֽנָּה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

A fool vents all his anger: but a wise man keeping it in subdues it.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The fool vents all his wrath, and the wise man thereafter assuages it.

מֹ֭שֵׁל מַקְשִׁ֣יב עַל־דְּבַר־שָׁ֑קֶר כׇּֽל־מְשָׁרְתָ֥יו רְשָׁעִֽים׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

If a ruler hearken to lies, all his servants are wicked.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The ruler who gives ear to a falsehood — all of his servants are wicked.

רָ֤שׁ וְאִ֣ישׁ תְּכָכִ֣ים נִפְגָּ֑שׁוּ מֵ֤אִיר־עֵינֵ֖י שְׁנֵיהֶ֣ם יְהֹוָֽה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The poor and the deceitful man meet together: the Lord gives light to the eyes of both.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

A poor man [i.e., one who is "poor" in Torah] and a man of depth [in Torah] have met [i.e., they are on a par]. The L-rd enlightens the eyes of both.

מֶ֤לֶךְ שׁוֹפֵ֣ט בֶּאֱמֶ֣ת דַּלִּ֑ים כִּ֝סְא֗וֹ לָעַ֥ד יִכּֽוֹן׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The king who faithfully judges the poor, his throne shall be established for ever.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The king who judges the poor in truth — his seat will be established forever.

שֵׁ֣בֶט וְ֭תוֹכַחַת יִתֵּ֣ן חׇכְמָ֑ה וְנַ֥עַר מְ֝שֻׁלָּ֗ח מֵבִ֥ישׁ אִמּֽוֹ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The rod and reproof give wisdom: but a child left to himself brings shame to his mother.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The rod and rebuke give wisdom, but the youth who is given free rein shames his mother [viz., Yishmael, who ultimately caused his mother, Hagar, to be cast out.]

בִּרְב֣וֹת רְ֭שָׁעִים יִרְבֶּה־פָּ֑שַׁע וְ֝צַדִּיקִ֗ים בְּֽמַפַּלְתָּ֥ם יִרְאֽוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

When the wicked are multiplied, transgression increases: both the righteous shall witness their fall.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

In the increase of the wicked, offense increases, and the righteous will look on at their downfall.

יַסֵּ֣ר בִּ֭נְךָ וִינִיחֶ֑ךָ וְיִתֵּ֖ן מַעֲדַנִּ֣ים לְנַפְשֶֽׁךָ׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Correct thy son, and he will give thee rest; and he will give delight to thy soul.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Chastise your son and he will give you peace, and he will give pleasures to your soul.

בְּאֵ֣ין חָ֭זוֹן יִפָּ֣רַֽע עָ֑ם וְשֹׁמֵ֖ר תּוֹרָ֣ה אַשְׁרֵֽהוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Where there is no vision, the people become unruly: but happy is he who keeps Tora.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

When there is no prophecy [i.e., when prophecy is removed from Israel because of their shaming the prophets], the people are breached [i.e., they become corrupt], and fortunate is the keeper of Torah.

בִּ֭דְבָרִים לֹא־יִוָּ֣סֶר עָ֑בֶד כִּי־יָ֝בִ֗ין וְאֵ֣ין מַעֲנֶֽה׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

A servant will not be corrected by words: for though he understands he will not answer.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

With words [alone] the servant [i.e., one who rebels against the judges] will not be chastised, for he will perceive that there is no response [i.e., that his reprover remains silent after reproving him (so that words must be "reinforced" by blows)].

חָזִ֗יתָ אִ֭ישׁ אָ֣ץ בִּדְבָרָ֑יו תִּקְוָ֖ה לִכְסִ֣יל מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Seest thou a man that is hasty in his words? there is more hope for a fool than for him.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Have you seen a man hasty with his words [i.e., overhasty to respond]? There is more hope for a fool than for him.

מְפַנֵּ֣ק מִנֹּ֣עַר עַבְדּ֑וֹ וְ֝אַחֲרִית֗וֹ יִהְיֶ֥ה מָנֽוֹן׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

He who pampers his servant from a child shall have him become his master at last.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

[If] one indulges his servant [i.e., his evil inclination] from youth, in the end it will be his master.

אִֽישׁ־אַ֭ף יְגָרֶ֣ה מָד֑וֹן וּבַ֖עַל חֵמָ֣ה רַב־פָּֽשַׁע׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

An angry man stirs up strife, and a furious man abounds in transgression.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The man of wrath will stir up the attribute of justice, and the angry man offends greatly.

גַּאֲוַ֣ת אָ֭דָם תַּשְׁפִּילֶ֑נּוּ וּשְׁפַל־ר֝֗וּחַ יִתְמֹ֥ךְ כָּבֽוֹד׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

A man’s pride shall bring him low: but the humble in spirit shall attain honour.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The pride of man will bring him low, and the humble of spirit will court honor.

חוֹלֵ֣ק עִם־גַּ֭נָּב שׂוֹנֵ֣א נַפְשׁ֑וֹ אָלָ֥ה יִ֝שְׁמַ֗ע וְלֹ֣א יַגִּֽיד׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Whoever is partner with a thief is his own enemy: he hears the adjuration of witnesses, but discloses nothing.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

He who divides with a thief hates his [own] soul; he will hear the adjuration [(in court) to reveal the thief, but (being his "partner,")] he will not speak out.

חֶרְדַּ֣ת אָ֭דָם יִתֵּ֣ן מוֹקֵ֑שׁ וּבוֹטֵ֖חַ בַּיהֹוָ֣ה יְשֻׂגָּֽב׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

The fear of man brings a snare: but he who puts his trust in the Lord shall be protected.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The snare [of sin] will affright a man, but the truster in the L-rd will be emboldened.

רַ֭בִּים מְבַקְשִׁ֣ים פְּנֵֽי־מוֹשֵׁ֑ל וּ֝מֵיְהֹוָ֗ה מִשְׁפַּט־אִֽישׁ׃

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

Many seek the ruler’s favour; but a man’s judgment comes from the Lord.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

Many seek [(to have their case adjudicated)] before the ruler, but a man's judgment is from the L-rd.

תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת צַ֭דִּיקִים אִ֣ישׁ עָ֑וֶל וְתוֹעֲבַ֖ת רָשָׁ֣ע יְשַׁר־דָּֽרֶךְ׃{פ}

The Koren Jerusalem Bible

An unjust man is an abomination to the just: and he that is upright in the way is an abomination to the wicked.

The Rashi Ketuvim by Rabbi Shraga Silverstein

The abomination of the righteous is a man of wrong, and the abomination of the wicked is he who is just in his ways.

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