Sifrei Devarim Paragraph 201
Can copy this into an AI, or connect the whole library to your assistant. For deeper learning, you can directly use the original seforim, sites, and apps.
(דברים כ טו) כֵּן תַּעֲשֶׂה לְכָל הֶעָרִים הָרְחֹקֹת, הָרְחוֹקוֹת בַּתּוֹרָה הַזֹּאת וְאֵין הַקְּרוֹבוֹת בַּתּוֹרָה הַזֹּאת.
Pisqa’ 201³³⁵
- “This is how you must treat all the distant cities” (Dt. 20:15)— the distant cities fall under this Teaching, but nearby cities do not fall under this Teaching.
footnotes: ³³⁵ H:218; JN2:93
אֲשֶׁר לֹא מֵעָרֵי הָעַמִּים הֵמָּה, אֵין עָרֵי הַגּוֹיִם הָאֵלֶּה בַּתּוֹרָה הַזֹּאת. (דברים כ טז) ״רַק מֵעָרֵי הָעַמִּים הָאֵלֶּה לֹא תְחַיֶּה כָּל נְשָׁמָה״ – בְּסַיִף.
“Which are not among the cities of those peoples” (Dt. 20:15)— the cities of those [Canaanite] gentiles do not fall under this Teaching. “But—in the cities of those peoples, you must not leave a soul alive” (Dt. 20:16)— **they shall die by the sword.**³³⁶ 17, s.v., mah lehalan besayyif
footnotes: ³³⁶ Mech ISH, neziqin,
(דברים כ יז) כִּי הַחֲרֵם תַּחֲרִימֵם, יָכוֹל תְּהֵא בִּזָּתָם אֲסוּרָה לְךָ? תַּלְמוּד לוֹמַר (דברים ו יא): ״וּבָתִּים מְלֵאִים כָּל טוּב״.
- “You must utterly annihilate them” (Dt. 20:17)— is it possible to say that their booty should be forbidden to you? The Teaching states: “And houses filled with every good thing” (Dt. 6:11)— [the booty of these cities is permitted].
הַחִתִּי וְהָאֱמֹרִי הַכְּנַעֲנִי וְהַפְּרִזִּי הַחִוִּי וְהַיְבוּסִי, כְּשֶׁהוּא אוֹמֵר כַּאֲשֶׁר צִוְּךָ ה׳ אֱלֹהֶיךָ – לְרַבּוֹת אֶת הַגִּרְגָּשִׁי.
“The Hittite, the Amorite, the Canaanite, the Perizzite, the Hivite and the Jebusite” (Dt. 20:17)— when He states: “As HASHEM your God has commanded you” (Dt. 20:17)— this clause includes the Girgashites under the Teaching.