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Targum Jonathan on Isaiah Chapter 13

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מַטֵל כָּס דִי לְוָט לְאַשְׁקָאָה יַת בָּבֶל דְאִתְנַבֵּי יְשַׁעְיָה בַּר אָמוֹץ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

The Burden Of The Cup Of Cursing To Give To Babylon To Drink, Which Isaiah The Son Of Amoz Did Prophesy.

עַל כְּרַכָּא דְיַתְבָא שְׁלֵיוָא זְקוּפוּ אָתָא אֲרִימוּ קָלָא לְהוֹן אֲנִיפוּ יַד וְיֵיעֲלוּן בְּתַרְעָהָא מִתְנַדְבִין:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Against the fortified city that dwells securely lift up the ensign, exalt the voice unto them, shake the hand, that they may go into the gates of the nobles.

אֲנָא פַקְּדִית לְמִזְמַנֵי אַף עַרְעֵית גִבָּרַי וְיִתְפָּרְעוּן מִנְהוֹן רוּגְזִי תּוּקְפִי וְתוּשְׁבַּחְתִּי:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

I have commanded those that are prepared by me, I have also called together my mighty ones, that they may avenge my wrath upon them, my strength, and my praise.

קַל הֲמוֹן בְּטוּרַיָא דְמוּת עַם סַגִי קַל אִתְרְגוּשַׁת מַלְכְּוָן עַמְמַיָא דְמִתְכַּנְשִׁין יְיָ צְבָאוֹת מְמַנֵי מַשִׁרְיָן בִּקְרָבָא:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

There is a voice of a multitude in the mountains, like as of a great people: the voice of the tumultuous assembly of kings, of nations being assembled, the Lord of hosts is mustering the armies for battle.

אָתָן מֵאַרְעָא רְחִיקָא מִסְיָפֵי אַרְעָא יְיָ וּמָנֵי כָס דִלְוָט קֳדָמוֹהִי לְחַבָּלָא כָּל רִשְׁעֵי אַרְעָא:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

They are coming from a far country, from the ends of the earth: the Lord and the vessels of the cup of cursing before Him, to destroy all the wicked of the earth.

אַיְלִילוּ אֲרֵי קָרִיב יוֹמָא דַעֲתִיד לְמֵיתֵי מִן קֳדָם יְיָ כְּבִיזָא מִן קֳדָם שַׁדַי יֵיתִי:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Howl ye, for nigh is the day, ready to come from before the Lord; like spoil from before the Almighty it shall come.

עַל כֵּן כָּל יְדַיָא יִתְרַשְׁלוּן וְכָל לִבָּא דֶאֱנָשָׁא יִתְמְסֵי:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Therefore shall all hands be slackened, and every man's heart shall melt.

וְיִתְבַּהֲלוּן עָקָא וְחֶבְלִין יֶחְדוּנוּנוּן זִיעַ כְּלֵידָתָא יְזוּעוּן גְבַר לְחַבְרֵיהּ יִתְמְהוּן אַפֵּי שַׁלְהוֹבִין אַפֵּיהוֹן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

They shall be struck with consternation; distress and pangs shall take hold of them; they shall tremble as with the trembling of a woman that travaileth: they shall be amazed one at another; their countenances shall be like flames of fire.

הָא יוֹמָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עֲתִיד לְמֵיתֵי אַכְזָרִי וְתַעֲבוֹר וּתְקוֹף רְגַז לְשַׁוָאָה אַרְעָא לְצָדוּ וְחַיָבָהָא יְשֵׁיצֵי מִנָהּ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Behold, the day from before the presence of the Lord cometh, cruel both with wrath and fierce anger, to lay the land desolate: and He shall destroy the sinners out of it.

אֲרֵי כוֹכְבַי שְׁמַיָא וּכְסִלֵיהוֹן לָא יִזְהֲרוּן נְהוֹרֵיהוֹן וּקְבֵל שִׁמְשָׁא בְּמִפְקֵיהּ וְסִיהֲרָא לָא מִזְהַר נְהוֹרֵיהּ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

For the stars of heaven and their constellations shall not give their light: the sun shall be darkened in his going forth; and the moon shall not cause her light to shine.

וְאַסְעַר עַל זְדַיְרִין בְּתֵבֵל בִּישְׁתָא וְעַל רַשִׁיעַיָא חוֹבֵיהוֹן וַאֲבַטֵיל רְבוּת רַשִׁיעִין וּתְקוֹף תַּקִיפִין אַמְאִיךְ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And I will visit the inhabitants of the world with the punishment for evil, and the wicked for their iniquity: and I will put an end to the greatness of the wicked, and the strength of the mighty I will humble.

אֲחַבֵּב דַחֲלַי מִדַהֲבָא דְמִתְיַקְרִין מִנֵיהּ בְּנֵי אֱנָשָׁא וְעָבְדֵי אוֹרַיְתָא מִמַסְנָנָא דְאוֹפִיר:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And I will love them that fear me more than gold, in which the sons of men glory; and those that keep the law more than the fine gold of Ophir.

עַל כֵּן שְׁמַיָא אַזִיעַ וּתְזוּעַ אַרְעָא מֵאַתְרָהָא מִן קֳדָם יְיָ צְבָאוֹת וּבְיוֹם תְּקוֹף רוּגְזֵיהּ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Therefore I will shake the heavens, and the earth shall remove out of her place, from before the presence of the Lord of hosts, and in the day of the fierceness of His anger.

וִיהֵי כְּטַבְיָא מְפָרֵד וּכְעָאן וְלֵית דְמַכְנֵישׁ גְבַר לְעַמֵיהּ יִתְפְּנוּן וּגְבַר לְאַרְעֵיהּ יְעַרְקוּן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And he shall be as a roe chased, and as sheep when there is none to gather them together: they shall every man turn to his own people, and flee every one into his own land.

כָּל דְיִשְׁתְּכַח בָּהּ יִתְקְטֵל וְכָל דְיֵעוּל לִכְרַכֵּי צִיָרָא יִתְקְטֵל בְּחַרְבָּא:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Every one that shall be found in her shall be slain, and every one that shall enter into the fortified cities shall be slain by the sword.

וְעוּלֵימֵיהוֹן יִטְרְפוּן לְעֵינֵיהוֹן יִתְבְּזִיזוּן בָּתֵּיהוֹן וּנְשֵׁיהוֹן יִשְׁתַּכְבָן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And their children shall be dashed before their eyes; their houses shall be plundered, and their wives ravished.

הָא אֲנָא מַיְתֵי עֲלֵיהוֹן יַת מָדַי דִי בְּכַסְפָּא לָא מְטַקְסִין וְדַהֲבָא לָא מִתְרְעִין בֵּיהּ:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

Behold, I am bringing upon them the Medes, who are not impelled by silver; and as for gold, they delight not in it.

וְקַשְׁתָּתְהוֹן עוּלֵימִין יְבַזְעָן וְעַל וְלַד מָעִין לָא יְרַחֲמוּן עַל בְּנַיָא לָא תָחוֹס עֵינֵיהוֹן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And their bows shall strike through the young men; and they shall not compassionate the child of the womb; their eye shall not spare the children.

וּתְהֵי בָּבֶל דַהֲוַת מִלְקַדְמִין חֶדְוַת מַלְכְּוַן תּוּשְׁבָּחַת רְבוּת כַּסְדָאֵי כַּהֲפֵיכָתָא דַהֲפַךְ יְיָ יַת סְדוֹם וְיַת עֲמוֹרָה:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

And Babylon shall become, she that was aforetimes the joy of kings, the beauty of the Chaldeens' excellency, as the overthrow wherewith the Lord overthrew Sodom and Gomorrah.

לָא תִתַּב לַעֲלַם וְלָא תִשְׁרֵי עַד דָר וְדָר לָא יִפְרוֹס תַּמָן עֲרָבִי מַשְׁכְּנֵיהּ וְרַעֲיָן לָא יִשְׁרוּן תַּמָן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

It shall not be inhabited for ever; nor shall it be dwelt in from generation to generation: neither shall the Arabian pitch his tent there, neither shall the shepherds dwell there.

וְיִשְׁרוּן תַּמָן תַּמְוַן וְיִתְמְלוּן בָתֵּיהוֹן אוֹחִין וְיִשְׁרְיָן תַּמָן בְּנַת נַעֲמִין וְשֵׁידִין יְחַיְכוּן תַּמָן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

But the martens shall lodge there; and their houses shall be filled with owls; and there shall the ostriches dwell; and devils shall delight themselves there.

וִינַפְצוּן חֲתוּלִין בְּבִרְנְיָתְהוֹן וִירוּדוּן בְּבֵית מֵישְׁרֵי תַּפְנוּקֵיהוֹן וְקָרֵיב לְמֵיתֵי עִדָן תַּבְרָהּ דְבָבֶל וְיוֹמָהָא לָא יִתְרַחֲקּוּן:

The Chaldee Paraphrase on the Prophet Isaiah, 1871 - revised

The wild cats shall shriek in their palaces; and dragons in the place of the abodes of their luxuries. And nigh to come is the time of the destruction of Babylon, and her days shall not be prolonged.

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