Text

Aramaic Targum to Psalms Chapter 90

Can copy this into an AI, or connect the whole library to your assistant. For deeper learning, you can directly use the original seforim, sites, and apps.

צְלוֹתָא דְצַלֵי מֹשֶׁה נְבִיָא דַייָ כַּד חָבוּ עַמָא בֵית יִשְׂרָאֵל בְּמַדְבְּרָא עֲנֵי וְכֵן אָמַר יְיָ דְמַדוֹר בֵּית שְׁכִנְתָּךְ בִּשְׁמַיָא אַתְּ הֲוֵיתָא לָנָא סָעֵיד בְּכָל דָר וָדָר:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

The prayer that Moses the prophet of the LORD prayed when the people, the house of Israel, sinned in the wilderness. He raised his voice and thus he said: O LORD, the dwelling of whose presence is in heaven, you have been for us a helper in every generation.

כַּד אִתְגְלֵי קֳדָמָךְ דְעַמָךְ עֲתִידִין לְמֵחוֹב אַתְקֵנְתָּא תְּתוּבָא עַד דְלָא טוּרַיָא אִתְנַטַלוּ וְאִתְבְּרִיאַת אַרְעָא וְיָתְבֵי תֵבֵל מִן עַלְמָא הָדֵין עַד עַלְמָא דְאָתֵי אַתְּ הוּא אֱלָהָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

When it was manifest in your presence that your people were going to sin, you established repentance; before ever the mountains were lifted up and the earth and the world’s inhabitants created, and fromthisage to the ageto come,you are God.

תְּתֵיב בַּר נַשׁ עַל חוֹבֵיהּ עַד מוֹתָא וַאֲמַרֵת תּוּבוּ בְנֵי נָשָׁא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

You will return a son of man todeath because of his sin; and[yet]you have said, “Repent, O sons of men.”

אֲרוּם אֲלַף שְׁנִין בְּעֵינָךְ מִתְחַשְׁבִין קֳדָמָךְ הֵיךְ יוֹמָא דְאִתְמָלֵי אֲרוּם יֶעְבַּר וְהֵיךְ מַטְרַת לֵילְיָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

For a thousand years in your eyesare considered in your presencelike a yesterday, for it will pass; andlikea watch in the night.

וְאִין לָא תָיְבִין תֵּיתֵי עֲלֵיהוֹן מוֹתָא הֵיךְ דְמָכִין יְהוֹן וּלְעָלְמָא דְאָתִי הֵיךְ עִסְבָּא דְמִתְפָּרְכָא יִתְחַלְפוּן:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

And if they do not repent, death will come upon them, they will be as those who are sleeping; and in the age to come, they will disappear likecrumbling grass.

דַמְיָן עוֹבָדֵיהוֹן הֵיךְ עִסְבָּא דִי בְצַפְרָא יְנִיץ וְיַסְגֵי לְרַמְשָׁא מִתְמוֹלֵל וּמִתְיַבֵּשׁ מִן חוּרְבָּא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Their deeds are like grass thatin the morning will spring up and multiply; in the evening it fades and dries up from the heat.

אֲרוּם אִשְׁתֵּיצָנָא מִן תּוּקְפָךְ וּמִן רוּגְזָךְ אִתְבַּהֵלְנָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

For we have been destroyed by yourharshness,and by your anger¹ we have been terrified.

footnotes: ¹ alternate Targum: rage

שַׁוִיתָא חוֹבָנָא לְקִבְלָךְ עַוְיַת טַלְיוּתָנָא קָבֵל נְהוֹר אַפָּךְ:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

You have set our sins in front of you,the iniquities ofour youthbefore the light of your face.

אֲרוּם כָּל יוֹמָנָא אִתְפְּנִיאוּ קֳדָמָךְ בְּרוּגְזָךְ שֵׁצֵינָא יוֹמֵי חַיָנָא הֵיךְ הֲבֵל פּוּמָא דְסִתְוָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

For all our dayshave been removed from your presence in your anger; we have completedthe days of our lives like a vapor of the mouth in winter.

יוֹמֵי שְׁנוֹתָנָא בְּעָלְמָא הָדֵין שׁוּבְעִין שְׁנִין מִתְאַלְמִין וְאִין בִּגְבוּרְתָּא תַּמְנָן שְׁנִין וְסוּגְעֵיהוֹן לֵיאוּת וּשְׁקַר לְחַיָבַיָא אֲרוּם עֲדוּ בְּסַרְהוֹבְיָא וְטָיְסִין לְצַפְרָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

The days of our years in this ageare seventy years,quickly passing;²and if [one is]in strength, eighty years; but most of them are toil and deceit for the guilty,for they pass in haste and fly away to the morning.³

footnotes: ² Translation uncertain. ³ alternate Targum: dust.

מַן הוּא דְיָדַע לְאַתְבָא עוּשְׁנָא דְתוּקְפָךְ אֱלָהֵין צַדִיקַיָא דְדָחֲלִין מִנָךְ מְשַׁדְכִין רוּגְזָךְ:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Who is he who knowshow to turn back the force of your harshness?– except the righteous, **who fear you,**appease your anger.

לְמִמְנֵי יוֹמָנָא כֵּן יִתְכַּוֵן לְהוֹדַע בְּרַם נְבִיָא דְלִבֵּיהּ מַבַּע חוּכְמָתָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Who **is right to teach us to number our days,**except the prophet, whose heartpours forth wisdom?

תּוּב יְיָ עַד אֵימָתַי תְסַגְפִנָנָא וְתוּב מִן בִּישְׁתָּא דִי מַלֵלְתָּא לְמֶעְבַּד לְעַבְדָךְ:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Turn, O LORD – how longwill you afflict us? – andturn from the harm that you commanded to do to your servants.⁴

footnotes: ⁴ alternate Targum: people.

שַׂבַּע יָתָנָא לְעַלְמָא דִמְתִיל לְצַפְרָא טוּבָךְ וּנְרַנֵן וְנֶחְדֵי בְּכוּלְהוֹן יוֹמָנָא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Satisfy us with your goodness in the age that is likened to amorning, and we will rejoice and be glad in all our days.

שַׂמַח יָתָנָא הֵיךְ יוֹמִין דְסַגִפְתָּנָא הֵיךְ שְׁנַיָא דַחֲמֵינָא בִּישְׁתָּא:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Gladden us like the days that you afflicted us,likethe years that we saw harm.

יִתְחֲמֵי לְעַבְדָךְ עוֹבָדֵי נִסָךְ וְשִׁבְהוֹרָךְ עַל בְּנֵיהוֹן:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

Let the worksof your miraclesappear to your servants, and let your splendor be upon their sons.

וִיהֵי בְסִימוּתָא דְגַן עֵדֶן מִן קֳדָם יְיָ עֲלָנָא וְעוֹבָדֵי יְדֵינָא מִנֵיהּ יִתַּקְנוּן:

The Psalms Targum: An English Translation (Edward M. Cook)

And may the pleasantnessof the Garden of Eden be upon usfrom the presence of the LORD our God, and the works of our hands will be established by him.⁵

footnotes: ⁵ some manuscripts conclude: and may the works of our hands flourish; he has firmly set the words of Torah upon us.

Next →